| Radom Governorate Радомская губерния Gubernia radomska | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governorate of Congress Poland | |||||||||
| 1844–1915 | |||||||||
 Location in the Russian Empire | |||||||||
| Capital | Radom | ||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
• | 11,578 km2 (4,470 sq mi) | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1897 [1] | 814,947 | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 1844 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1915 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Radom Governorate [lower-alpha 1] was an administrative-territorial unit ( guberniya ) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
It was created in 1844 from the merger of the Sandomierz Governorate with Kielce Governorate. Its capital was in Radom (previously a capital of the Sandomierz Governorate).
It was divided into 8 powiats: Kielce, Miechów, Olkusz, Opatów, Opoczno, Radom and Sandomierz.
In 1866 the Kielce Governorate was once again made an independent entity, and thus split off from the Radom Governorate.
| Language | Number | percentage (%) | males | females |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish | 681 061 | 83.57 | 336 398 | 344 663 |
| Yiddish | 112 123 | 13.75 | 54 524 | 57 599 |
| Russian | 9 581 | 1.17 | 7 969 | 1 612 |
| German | 8 755 | 1.07 | 4 381 | 4 374 |
| Ukrainian | 1 642 | 0.2 | 1 548 | 94 |
| Romanian | 1 343 | 0.42 | 1 343 | 0 |
| Other [3] | 430 | >0.01 | 430 | 154 |
| Persons that didn't name their native language | 12 | >0.01 | 10 | 2 |
| Total | 814 947 | 100 | 406 449 | 408 498 |
Radom Department was a unit of administrative division and local government in Polish Duchy of Warsaw in years 1809–1815.
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Congress Poland was subdivided several times from its creation in 1815 until its dissolution in 1918. Congress Poland was divided into departments, a relic from the times of the French-dominated Duchy of Warsaw. In 1816 the administrative divisions were changed to forms that were more traditionally Polish: voivodeships, obwóds and powiats. Following the November Uprising, the subdivisions were again changed in 1837 to bring the subdivisions closer to the structure of the Russian Empire when guberniyas (governorates) were introduced. In this way, Congress Poland was gradually transformed into the "Vistulan Country". Over the next several decades, various smaller reforms were carried out, either changing the smaller administrative units or merging/splitting various guberniyas.
Lublin Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Sandomierz Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kielce Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Piotrków Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire, established in 1867 by splitting some areas of Radom and Warsaw Governorates. Its capital was in Petrokov (Piotrków Trybunalski).
Płock Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Warsaw Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kraków Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kalisz Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Siedlce Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
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Kharkov Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire founded in 1835. It embraced the historical region of Sloboda Ukraine. From 1765 to 1780 and from 1796 to 1835 the governorate was called Sloboda Ukraine Governorate. In 1780–1796 there existed the Kharkov Viceroyalty.
Volhynia Governorate, also known as Volyn Governorate, was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Southwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. It consisted of an area of 71,736 square kilometres (27,697 sq mi) and a population of 2,989,482 inhabitants. The governorate bordered Grodno and Minsk Governorates to the north, Kiev Governorate to the east, Podolia Governorate to the south, Lublin and Siedlce Governorates, and after 1912, Kholm Governorate and Austria to the west. Its capital was in Novograd-Volynsky until 1804, and then Zhitomir. It corresponded to most of modern-day Volyn, Rivne and Zhytomyr Oblasts of Ukraine and some parts of Brest and Gomel Regions of Belarus.
Radom is a Polish parliamentary constituency in the Masovian Voivodeship. It elects nine members of the Sejm.
Chernihiv Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit of the Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian SSR, existing from 1918 to 1925. It was inherited from the Russian system of territorial subdivisions that existed prior to World War I. Specifically, Chernigov Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. It included the territory of the left-bank Ukraine and was officially created in 1802 from Malorossiya Governorate with its capital in Chernigov (Chernihiv). Little Russia Governorate was transformed into the General Government of Little Russia and consisted of Chernigov Governorate, Poltava Governorate, and later Kharkov Governorate.
| 1816–1837 voivodeships |  | |
|---|---|---|
| 1837–1844 governorates | ||
| 1844–1867 governorates | ||
| 1867–1914 governorates | ||
 Governorates of the Vistula Land (1867–1914) | |
|---|---|
51°24′00″N21°10′00″E / 51.400000°N 21.166667°E
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