| Radom Governorate Радомская губерния Gubernia radomska | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governorate of the Russian Empire | |||||||||
| 1844–1915 | |||||||||
 Location within the Russian Empire | |||||||||
| Capital | Radom | ||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
• | 11,578 km2 (4,470 sq mi) | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1897 [1] | 814,947 | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 1844 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1915 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Radom Governorate [lower-alpha 1] was an administrative-territorial unit ( guberniya ) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
It was created in 1844 from the merger of the Sandomierz Governorate with Kielce Governorate. Its capital was in Radom (previously a capital of the Sandomierz Governorate).
It was divided into 8 powiats: Kielce, Miechów, Olkusz, Opatów, Opoczno, Radom and Sandomierz.
In 1866 the Kielce Governorate was once again made an independent entity, and thus split off from the Radom Governorate.
| Language | Number | percentage (%) | males | females |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish | 681 061 | 83.57 | 336 398 | 344 663 |
| Yiddish | 112 123 | 13.75 | 54 524 | 57 599 |
| Russian | 9 581 | 1.17 | 7 969 | 1 612 |
| German | 8 755 | 1.07 | 4 381 | 4 374 |
| Ukrainian | 1 642 | 0.2 | 1 548 | 94 |
| Romanian | 1 343 | 0.42 | 1 343 | 0 |
| Other [3] | 430 | >0.01 | 430 | 154 |
| Persons that didn't name their native language | 12 | >0.01 | 10 | 2 |
| Total | 814 947 | 100 | 406 449 | 408 498 |
Radom Department was a unit of administrative division and local government in Polish Duchy of Warsaw in years 1809–1815.
Taurida Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. It included the territory of the Crimean Peninsula and the mainland between the lower Dnieper River with the coasts of the Black Sea and Sea of Azov. It formed after Taurida Oblast was abolished in 1802 during the course of Paul I's administrative reform of the territories of the former Crimean Khanate which were annexed by Russia in 1783. The governorate's centre was the city of Simferopol. The name of the province was derived from Taurida, a historical name for Crimea.
Kherson Governorate, known until 1803 as Nikolayev Governorate, was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Kherson. It encompassed 71,936 square kilometres (27,775 sq mi) in area and had a population of 2,733,612 inhabitants. At the time of the census in 1897, it bordered Podolia Governorate to the northwest, Kiev Governorate to the north, Poltava Governorate to the northeast, Yekaterinoslav Governorate to the east, Taurida Governorate to the southeast, Black Sea to the south, and Bessarabia Governorate to the west. It roughly corresponds to what is now most of Mykolaiv, Kirovohrad and Odesa Oblasts in Ukraine and some parts of Kherson and Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts.
Vilna Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. In 1897, the governorate covered the area of 41,907.9 square kilometres (16,180.7 sq mi) and a population of 1,591,207 inhabitants. The governorate was defined by Minsk Governorate to the south, Grodno Governorate to the southwest, Suwałki Governorate to the west, Kovno and Courland Governorates to the north, and Vitebsk Governorate to the east. The capital was located in Vilna (Vilnius). The city also served as the capital of Vilna Governorate-General, which existed until 1912. The area roughly corresponded to the Vilnius Region, which was later occupied by Germany, Bolsheviks, and Poland.
Congress Poland was subdivided several times from its creation in 1815 until its dissolution in 1918. Congress Poland was divided into departments, a relic from the times of the French-dominated Duchy of Warsaw. In 1816 the administrative divisions were changed to forms that were more traditionally Polish: voivodeships, obwóds and powiats. Following the November Uprising, the subdivisions were again changed in 1837 to bring the subdivisions closer to the structure of the Russian Empire when guberniyas (governorates) were introduced. In this way, Congress Poland was gradually transformed into the "Vistulan Country". Over the next several decades, various smaller reforms were carried out, either changing the smaller administrative units or merging/splitting various guberniyas.
Lublin Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland within the Russian Empire.
Sandomierz Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kielce Governorate was an administrative-territotial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Piotrków Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire, established in 1867 by splitting some areas of Radom and Warsaw Governorates. Its capital was in Petrokov (Piotrków Trybunalski).
Płock Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Warsaw Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kraków Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Kalisz Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Siedlce Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire.
Łomża Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Łomża.
Poltava Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. It included the territory of left-bank Ukraine and was officially created in 1802 from the disbanded Little Russia Governorate, which was split between Chernigov and Poltava Governorates with its capital in Poltava.
Kharkov Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire founded in 1835. It embraced the historical region of Sloboda Ukraine. From 1765 to 1780 and from 1796 to 1835 the governorate was called Sloboda Ukraine Governorate. In 1780-1796 there existed the Kharkov Viceroyalty.
Volhynia Governorate, also known as Volhynian or Volyn Governorate, was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Southwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. It consisted of an area of 71,736 square kilometres (27,697 sq mi) and a population of 2,989,482 inhabitants. The governorate bordered Grodno and Minsk Governorates to the north, Kiev Governorate to the east, Podolia Governorate to the south, Lublin and Siedlce Governorates, and after 1912, Kholm Governorate and Austria to the west. Its capital was in Novograd-Volynsky until 1804, and then Zhitomir. It corresponded to most of modern-day Volyn, Rivne and Zhytomyr Oblasts of Ukraine and some parts of Brest and Gomel Regions of Belarus.
Orenburg Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. Its capital in 1797–1802 and 1865–1928 was Orenburg, and Ufa in 1802–1865.
Chernihiv Governorate was an administrative-territorial unit of the Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian SSR, existing from 1918 to 1925. It was inherited from the Russian system of territorial subdivisions that existed prior to World War I. Specifically, Chernigov Governorate, also known as the Government of Chernigov, was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. It included the territory of the left-bank Ukraine and was officially created in 1802 from Malorossiya Governorate with its capital in Chernigov (Chernihiv). Little Russian Governorate was transformed into the General Government of Little Russia and consisted of Chernigov Governorate, Poltava Governorate, and later Kharkov Governorate.
| 1816–1837 voivodeships |  | |
|---|---|---|
| 1837–1844 governorates | ||
| 1844–1867 governorates | ||
| 1867–1914 governorates | ||
 Governorates of the Vistula Land (1867–1914) | |
|---|---|
51°24′00″N21°10′00″E / 51.400000°N 21.166667°E
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