Richard A. Baker (businessman)

Last updated
Richard A. Baker
Born
Richard Alan Baker

(1965-11-27) November 27, 1965 (age 58)
CitizenshipUnited States
Education Cornell University (B.S.) [1]
OccupationBusiness executive
Known forGovernor and Executive Chairman of Hudson's Bay Company
SpouseLisa Marie Burrell
Children3

Richard Alan Baker (born November 27, 1965) [2] is an American business executive. He is the Governor, CEO, and Executive Chairman of Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) [3] and executive chairman of each of HBC's eight portfolio companies. [4] He is also the owner of National Realty and Development Corp. (NRDC), [5] a US-based private real estate development and investment company, and is the Chairman of the Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. (ROIC), a public real estate company. [6]

Contents

Early life and education

Baker grew up in Greenwich, Connecticut, the son of Betty Lou (née Grossman) [7] [8] and Robert C. Baker, the founder of NRDC. [9] He has one brother, Nelson, and two sisters, Lauren and Ashley. [10] [11] As a teenager, Baker spent many of his weekends shadowing his father, a real estate developer, during visits to shopping centers throughout the Northeastern United States. [12] [13] At 15, Baker attended the École de Cuisine La Varenne, a cooking school in Paris; he subsequently started a catering business that employed classmates and catered parties in his hometown. [14] [15] He graduated from the Brunswick School [16] and received a Bachelor of Science in Hotel Management from Cornell University in 1988. [1] He is of Jewish descent. [17]

Career

He began his career working for his father, a mall developer and principal of National Realty & Development Corp, after graduating from the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration. [9] In 2006, he purchased Lord & Taylor, America's longest continually operating department store from Federated Department Stores, for $1.2 billion, [18] borrowing $1 billion to finance the deal. [19] In 2017, Baker sold the Lord & Taylor flagship building on Fifth Avenue for $850 million to WeWork. [20] Two years later, he sold the Lord & Taylor operating company for $100 million to Le Tote. [21]

In 2008, Baker led NRDC's purchase of the Toronto-based Hudson's Bay Company (HBC), North America's oldest company (established by English royal charter in 1670), Baker becoming its Governor (company chairman). [22]

In November 2012, HBC was publicly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, [23] [24] at which time Baker assumed the role of interim CEO until the appointment of Helena Foulkes as CEO in 2018. [25]

In 2013, Baker led the acquisition by HBC of Saks Fifth Avenue and Saks OFF 5TH through the $2.9 billion purchase of its parent company, Saks Inc. [26]

In 2015, as HBC's chairman, Richard orchestrated the acquisition of Germany's largest department store chain, Galeria Kaufhof. [27] In 2018, HBC sold part of its German real estate assets to Signa Holding, the owner of the German department store Karstadt, for €411 million as the two companies entered into a merger agreement valued at €3.25 billion. [28] The following year, HBC sold its remaining stake in the merger for $1.5 billion to Signa Group, thus exiting the European market. [29] On April 9, 2024 it was announced that his investment company NRDC intends to once again acquire the department store chain which had become known as Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof from the insolvent Signa Holding company. [30]

In March 2020, Baker led a group of shareholders to take HBC private, at which time he resumed the role of CEO in addition to his existing role as Executive Chairman. [31]

In October of that year, HBC created a dedicated investment and real estate business, HBC Properties and Investments, responsible for the operation of 40 million square feet of leasable area throughout North America. [32]

In August 2021, Baker led the expansion of Hudson's Bay department stores with the launch of the company's online marketplace, TheBay.com. [33]

Baker is the non-executive chairman of the Retail Opportunity Investments Corporation, a real estate investment trust listed on the NASDAQ Stock Exchange that focuses on retail properties located on the west coast of the United States. [34]

Baker has served on the board of trustees of Cornell University since 2014. [35] He also sits on the advisory boards of the Cornell University School of Hotel Management and the Baker Program in Real Estate–a two-year real estate graduate program at Cornell University. [36] [37]

Philanthropy

Baker and his wife contributed $11 million to Cornell's Program in Real Estate, now the Baker Program in Real Estate in 2012. [38]

According to HBC, as Chairman of the Hudson's Bay Foundation, Baker has overseen the disbursement of more than C$100 million in cash and in-kind donations to Canadian charities, to include the Canadian Olympic Foundation, the Paralympic Foundation of Canada, The Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, and the Children's Aid Foundation of Canada. [39]

In 2013, under Baker's leadership, the Hudson's Bay Company announced that it had directed $200,000 to the American Red Cross and Canadian Red Cross in support of Typhoon Haiyan relief efforts in the Philippines. [40] Following the Western Africa Ebola Outbreak in 2014, the Hudson's Bay Company Foundation again partnered with the Canadian Red Cross to match $50,000 in donations to support emergency response operations in affected countries and combat the spread of the virus. [41] In 2021, the Foundation announced the launch of the Hudson's Bay Charter for Change initiative to accelerate racial equity in Canada with a $30 million gift spread over 10 years. [42] In 2022, Baker announced the donation of an historic building in downtown Winnipeg by HBC to the First Nations people. [43] [44]

Baker also serves as President of the Saks Fifth Avenue Foundation. As of October 2022, the Foundation announced that it had donated over $5.8 million to various US mental health initiatives. [45]

Personal life

He is married to Lisa Marie Burrell. [46] They have three children. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson's Bay Company</span> Canadian retail business group and former fur trading business

The Hudson's Bay Company is a Canadian retail business group. A fur trading business for much of its existence, it became the largest and oldest corporation in Canada, and now owns and operates retail stores across the country. The company's namesake business division is Hudson's Bay, commonly referred to as The Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saks Fifth Avenue</span> Multinational department store chain founded in the United States

Saks Fifth Avenue is an American luxury department store chain headquartered in New York City and founded by Andrew Saks. The original store opened in the F Street shopping district of Washington, D.C. in 1867. Saks expanded into Manhattan with its Herald Square store in 1902 and flagship store on Fifth Avenue in 1924. The chain was acquired by Tennessee-based Proffitt's, Inc. in 1998, and Saks, Inc. was acquired by the Canadian-based Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zellers</span> Canadian retail company

Zellers was a Canadian discount store chain founded by Walter P. Zeller in 1931. It was acquired by the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) in 1978, and after a series of acquisitions and expansions, peaked with 350 locations in 1999. However, fierce competition and an inability to adapt during the retail apocalypse resulted in Zellers losing significant ground in the 2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hudson's Bay (department store)</span> Canadian department store chain

Hudson's Bay, also known as The Bay, is a Canadian department store chain. It is the flagship brand of the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC), the oldest and longest-surviving company in North America as well as one of the oldest and largest continuously operating companies in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saks, Inc.</span> American defunct holding company

Saks, Inc. was an American holding company founded in 1919. Before acquisition by the Canadian-founded Hudson's Bay Company in 2013, it held ownership of department store chains including New York City-based Saks Fifth Avenue (1998–2013) and Tennessee-based Proffitt's (1919–2005). It acquired several mid-range department store chains in the 1990s, however, refocused on upscale retailing and divested of them in the mid-2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord & Taylor</span> American department store since 1826

Lord & Taylor was the oldest-surviving department store chain in the United States. The company operated full-line department stores from 1826 until it filed for bankruptcy in 2020 and closed all brick-and-mortar stores in 2021. Saadia Group acquired the Lord & Taylor intellectual property and relaunched the e-commerce website later in 2021.

Fortunoff is a New York–based retailer of outdoor furniture and jewelry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karstadt</span> German department store chain

Karstadt Warenhaus GmbH was a German department store chain whose headquarters were in Essen. Until 30 September 2010 the company was a subsidiary of Arcandor AG and was responsible within the group for the business segment of over-the-counter retail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galeria Kaufhof</span> German department store chain

Galeria Kaufhof GmbH was a German department store chain, headquartered in Cologne. It was a member of the International Association of Department Stores from 1930 to 2010, with various CEOs acting as presidents of the Association over time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galeria Inno</span> Belgian department store chain

INNO, formerly branded Galeria Inno, is a Belgian department store chain that operates 16 stores. It is a subsidiary of German Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof.

Hudson's Bay Trading Company, L.P. was an American portfolio company for NRDC Equity Partners, a private equity company. Hudson's Bay Trading Company was founded in 2008.

Gilt is an American online shopping launched in 2007. On January 7, 2016, The company was sold to Hudson's Bay Company for approximately $250 million. Prior to the Hudson’s Bay acquisition, sales were exceeding growth projections but the firm had not been profitable yet. On June 4, 2018, Boston, Massachusetts-based Rue La La acquired Gilt from Hudson’s Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NRDC Equity Partners</span> American private investment firm

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horten AG</span> German department store chain

Horten AG (Aktiengesellschaft) was a German department store chain founded by Helmut Horten in 1936 and headquartered in Düsseldorf, Germany.

René Benko is a bankrupt Austrian real estate, media and retail investor and was founder of the Signa Holding. The company was considered Austria's largest privately held real estate conglomerate. Benko was considered one of the richest Austrians. Numerous controversies have surrounded Benko’s professional career. In March 2024 Benko declared personal insolvency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karstadt München Bahnhofplatz</span>

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Signa Holding GmbH is Austria's largest privately owned real estate company. Signa Holding GmbH announced insolvency proceedings at the end of November 2023. The company will apply for self-administration restructuring proceedings at the commercial court Vienna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saks Off 5th</span> American off-price department store chain

Saks OFF 5TH, formerly Saks Fifth Avenue Off 5th, is an American off-price department store chain founded in 1990, and a sister brand to the luxury department store chain Saks Fifth Avenue. Both chains were owned by holding company Saks, Inc. until its acquisition by the Canadian-founded Hudson's Bay Company in 2013. Saks Off 5th grew throughout the United States before expanding into Canada in 2016. It competes with off-price department stores including Burlington, Macy's Backstage, Nordstrom Rack, Ross Dress for Less, and the TJX Companies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SaksWorks</span> American coworking space provider

SaksWorks is an American coworking space provider and sister brand to the Saks Fifth Avenue department store chain, both of which are based in New York City and owned by Hudson's Bay Company (HBC). The concept was conceived amid the COVID-19 pandemic to redevelop the former Lord & Taylor brick-and-mortar locations. The first SaksWorks facilities opened within the New York metropolitan area in September 2021.

References

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