Robert Baljeu | |
---|---|
Member of the Senate | |
In office 15 December 2020 –14 February 2021 | |
Preceded by | Hugo Berkhout |
Succeeded by | Annabel Nanninga |
Member of the States of North Holland | |
In office 28 March 2019 –29 March 2023 | |
Personal details | |
Born | R.J.P. Baljeu 19 June 1969 Velsen,Netherlands |
Political party | Group Otten |
Other political affiliations | Forum for Democracy (until 2019) |
Alma mater | University of Amsterdam |
Robert Jan P. Baljeu (born 19 June 1969) is a Dutch politician,who served as a temporary member of the Senate and as a member of the States of North Holland between 2019 and 2023. After he was expelled from the right-wing populist party Forum for Democracy (FvD) shortly after his election,he became a member of the splinter party Group Otten.
Baljeu was born in 1969 in the North Holland municipality Velsen. [1] He studied psychology at the University of Amsterdam in the years 1992–95,but did not finish his studies. [2] [1] Subsequently,he worked for three years as an account manager at textile company Sikkes International and for two years as a field manager at International Computers Limited. In 2000,he took at job as a manager at ICT services company Getronics,but left to work as an account manager for HR software company Raet between 2003 and 2010. [1]
Baljeu has been an independent HRM and ICT consultant since 2010,owning his own company called Turning Point. [1] [3]
After joining Forum for Democracy,he became responsible for recruiting and training political candidates,especially for the 2019 provincial elections,in 2016. [3] [4] The following year,he also became the director of Forum for Democracy's party office. [4] Baljeu himself also participated in the March 2019 provincial election as the second candidate on the FvD's party list in North Holland,and he was elected to the States of North Holland with 7,779 preferential votes. [5]
On 14 May 2019 –less than two months after joining the States of North Holland –he was expelled from the Forum for Democracy caucus after all other members had lost confidence in Baljeu. The caucus leader said the reason was an internal matter. [6] His paid position as recruiter had come to an end shortly before. Baljeu had been an ally of Forum for Democracy co-founder Henk Otten,who had been sidelined a few weeks earlier. In an interview after his expulsion,Baljeu said Forum for Democracy had a "culture of fear" and criticized a group within the party that according to him was flirting with the alt-right. He decided to keep his seat in the States of North Holland and continued as a one-man caucus,causing Forum for Democracy to lose its position as the largest party in the province. [7]
Baljeu appeared fifteenth on the Forum for Democracy party list for the Senate election held on 29 May. His candidacy had already been finalized before his expulsion. [7] Forum for Democracy received twelve seats,and Baljeu was not elected. He had voted for Henk Otten,while all FvD members from North Holland had voted for the sixteenth candidate,Hugo Berkhout. NH reported that this was probably an attempt to prevent Baljeu from winning a seat. [8]
When Henk Otten,then a senator,was being expelled from Forum for Democracy in July 2019,the party released a press release saying,among other things,that it suspected that Otten had tried to commit fraud. Baljeu's consultancy company supposedly charged €29,000 for activities that had not occurred to claim government subsidies. Otten,who confirmed that the payment had happened,said that the claims constituted defamation as Baljeu had done work for that money. [9] Baljeu subsequently joined Otten's splinter party Group Otten and became a staffer of the Senate caucus and a board member. [10] [11] That party merged with the Party for the Future in June 2020,but continued again under the name Group Otten after Henk Krol had left the party in October. [12] Baljeu remained a member of the board throughout this period. [13]
Baljeu was sworn in as senator on 15 December 2020 as Hugo Berkhout's replacement. Berkhout had served as a temporary senator during Annabel Nanninga's maternity leave,but became the permanent replacement of Paul Cliteur after his resignation,leaving a vacant seat for Baljeu. [14] He was a member of the Committees for Education,Culture,and Science and for Health,Welfare,and Sport. [15] Nanninga returned from her leave on 15 February 2021,bringing an end to Baljeu's term. [16] He still had his seat in the States of North Holland until the 2023 provincial elections,when Group Otten did not participate. [17] Near the end of the term,NOS and regional broadcasters featured Baljeu in an article about the most absent members of provincial councils. The article noted that Baljeu had been absent during 20 out of 50 meetings,making him the second most absent provincial council member in the country. [18]
He ran for the Amsterdam municipal council as the second candidate of Group Otten in the 2022 municipal elections,but the party did not win any seats. [19]
Baljeu was a resident of the Dutch capital Amsterdam during his term in the Senate. [1]
Theo Upt Hiddema is a Dutch lawyer,media personality and politician who served as a member of the House of Representatives from 2017 to 2020. A member of Forum for Democracy (FvD),he became a member of the Senate in 2021 following the resignation of Nicki Pouw-Verweij.
Forum for Democracy is a far-right political party in the Netherlands,founded as a think tank by Thierry Baudet and Henk Otten in 2016. The party first participated in elections in the 2017 general election,winning two seats in the House of Representatives.
The Otten Group is a political party in the Netherlands. It was formed following an internal conflict between Henk Otten,former treasurer and board member of Forum for Democracy (FvD),and its leader Thierry Baudet.
Femke Merel van Kooten-Arissen is a Dutch politician and former member of the House of Representatives.
Dorien Rookmaker is a Dutch politician of the More Direct Democracy (MDD) party,who served as a Member of the European Parliament between 2020 and 2024. Initially serving as a non-attached member,she joined the European Conservatives and Reformists in December 2021. She was a member of the Parliament's Committee on Transport and Tourism.
Hugo A. Berkhout is a Dutch currency specialist and politician. He served as a member of the Senate between October 2020 and June 2023. There,he represented the conservative and right-wing populist party Forum for Democracy until he stepped out of the party the following month amidst an internal crisis. He later joined the splinter party JA21.
Wybren Ridley van Haga is a Dutch politician and engineer who was a member of the House of Representatives between 2017 and 2023. He was initially elected as a member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD),but was expelled from the party in 2019,causing the third Rutte cabinet to lose its parliamentary majority. Van Haga subsequently sat as an independent MP before joining Thierry Baudet's Forum for Democracy party,where he was placed second on the party list in the 2021 election. He has since quit Forum for Democracy and created his own political party Belang van Nederland.
JA21 is a political party in the Netherlands,active in the House of Representatives and Senate. It was founded on 18 December 2020 by Joost Eerdmans and Annabel Nanninga after they left Forum for Democracy (FVD) on 26 November 2020. The conservative-liberal party first participated in elections in the 15–17 March 2021 general election. At the European level,it is affiliated with the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR).
Annabel Nanninga is a Dutch politician and journalist who was the co-founder of the JA21 party. She currently leads the party in the Senate and is a representative of the Provincial Council of North Holland. She has been a member of Amsterdam city council since 2018.
Nicki Janna Francisca Pouw-Verweij is a Dutch politician. She has served as member of the House of Representatives since March 2021.
Olaf RenéEphraim is a Dutch investment banker and politician. He worked for the banks MeesPierson and Fortis before joining the conservative and right-wing populist party Forum for Democracy (FvD). Ephraim served as the party's treasurer and was elected to the House of Representatives in the 2021 general election. He left Forum for Democracy in May 2021 and joined Wybren van Haga's new political party Belang van Nederland (BVNL). He left its parliamentary caucus ahead of the 2023 general election,continuing as an independent politician,but he retained his membership of BVNL.
Frederik Jan Harm "Freek" Jansen is a Dutch politician who served as a member of the House of Representatives (2021–2024) for the far-right Forum for Democracy (FvD) party. He previously chaired the FvD youth wing,the Jongerenorganisatie Forum voor Democratie (2017–2021).
Simone Kerseboom is a Dutch politician of the conservative populist party Forum for Democracy (FvD). She has been a member of the House of Representatives since the 2021 general election,and she served on the States of Limburg in the years 2019–2023. Kerseboom lived in South Africa for about twenty years and holds a doctorate from Rhodes University.
Gideon Frederik Cornelis van Meijeren is a Dutch civil servant and politician,who has been representing Forum for Democracy (FVD) in the House of Representatives since the 2021 general election. He also held a seat in the States of South Holland and was elected to the municipal council of The Hague in 2022. He previously worked as a legislative adviser for the government. His opposition to the government's policy to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic and his statements regarding democracy –including speculation about an overthrow of the government –have drawn stark criticism from political leaders. In June 2024,Van Meijeren was sentenced to 200 hours of community service for incitement to violence for his utterances in past speeches and interviews.
Paul Marie Louis Frentrop is a Dutch politician,professor and journalist who has been a member of the Senate for the Forum for Democracy (FvD) party from 2019 to 2022.
Johan Dessing is a Dutch politician and a member of the Senate for the Forum for Democracy party.
Otto Hermans is a Dutch politician and a member of the Senate for JA21.
Lennart van der Linden is a Dutch politician and a member of the Senate of the Netherlands.
Henk Otten is a Dutch politician and economist. He has been a member of the Senate since June 2019. He was the co-founder of the party Forum for Democracy (FvD) along with Thierry Baudet. He served as FvD treasurer from 2016 to 2019.