Robert Corn-Revere

Last updated
Robert Corn-Revere
Robert Corn-Revere with Mary Beth Tinker.jpg
Born (1954-10-15) October 15, 1954 (age 69) [1]
Education Eastern Illinois University (BA)
University of Massachusetts Amherst (MA)
Catholic University of America (JD)
Occupation Lawyer/Writer
Website Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression
Robert Corn-Revere

Robert L. "Bob" Corn-Revere [2] (born Robert L. Corn, October 15, 1954) is an American First Amendment lawyer. Corn-Revere is the Chief Counsel at the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression and was formerly a partner at Davis Wright Tremaine LLP in Washington, D.C. He is regularly listed as a leading First Amendment and media law practitioner by The Best Lawyers in America (Woodward/White), [3] SuperLawyers Washington, D.C., [4] and by Chambers USA (Chambers & Partners). [5] Best Lawyers in America named him as Washington, D.C.’s 2017 “Lawyer of the Year” in the areas of First Amendment Law and Litigation – First Amendment. He was again named as Best Lawyers’ “Lawyer of the Year” for First Amendment Law for 2019 and 2021, and in Media Law for 2022. [6] In 2022 he was listed in Washingtonian Magazine's Top Lawyers Hall of Fame for Lifetime Achievement. [7]

Contents

He is the author of The Mind of the Censor and the Eye of the Beholder: The First Amendment and the Censor’s Dilemma, published by Cambridge University Press in 2021. [8]

First Amendment advocacy

Corn-Revere has a long history of First Amendment advocacy.

From 1997 to 1999, Corn-Revere served as lead counsel alongside attorneys from People for the American Way for plaintiffs in the Mainstream Loudoun v. Loudoun County Library case in which the court declared public library internet filtering to be unconstitutional. [9] At the same time, Corn-Revere also served a co-counsel in Bernstein v. United States in which the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals declared software source code to be constitutionally protected by the First Amendment and government regulations, specifically export restrictions on encryption software, to be unconstitutionally vague. [10]

In 2000, Corn-Revere argued United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group on behalf of respondent Playboy Entertainment Group before the Supreme Court of the United States. [11] [12] In a 5–4 decision, the court struck down portions of the Communications Decency Act which required that cable television operators who offered channels "primarily dedicated to sexually-oriented programming" must scramble completely or fully block such material.

Beginning in 2004, Corn-Revere successfully defended CBS Television and Viacom in an FCC proceeding resulting from the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy, the so-called "wardrobe malfunction" during the half time show with Janet Jackson and Justin Timberlake. [13] The FCC imposed a then-record fine of $550,000 under its broadcast indecency rules, but the penalty was reversed by the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. [14] After a second trip to the Third Circuit, where the fine was again struck down, the U.S. Supreme Court denied review in 2012. [15] Corn-Revere also represented CBS in a parallel broadcast indecency proceeding Fox Television Stations v. FCC, in which the Supreme Court invalidated indecency fines as a violation of due process. [16]

In 2005, Corn-Revere was lead counsel in Huminski v. Corsones, in which the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that individual members of the public have a First Amendment right to attend court proceedings. [17]

In 2009, Corn-Revere served as co-counsel for respondent in United States v. Stevens in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled 18 U.S.C.   § 48, a federal statute criminalizing the commercial production, sale, or possession of depictions of cruelty to animals, was an unconstitutional abridgment of the First Amendment right to freedom of speech. [18]

Also in 2009, Corn-Revere represented Michael James Berger in a suit against the City of Seattle which challenged the constitutionality of the city's restrictions of the public forum in the Seattle Center, a multipurpose cultural and entertainment venue. After an initial victory at the trial level, the city appealed to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals where a three-judge panel overturned the lower courts' ruling. When the appeal was heard en banc by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals they reversed their earlier ruling and upheld the trial court's finding. [19]

In 2010, Corn-Revere served as local counsel for the successful legal defense of adult film producer John Stagliano. [20]

In 2012, Corn-Revere was lead counsel in Barnes v. Zaccari, in which the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reaffirmed that a student in a state university has a right to due process before he may be punished or expelled. [21] Following this ruling a jury in 2013 held that the university president, was personally liable, and had to pay $50,000 in damages to Hayden Barnes, the student he had wrongfully expelled. [22]

In 2015, Corn-Revere won a ruling from the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals holding that a local sheriff's use of threats to coerce credit card companies into ceasing providing service to an online classified advertising website violated the First Amendment. [23]

From 2014 through 2021, Corn-Revere handled a series of First Amendment cases involving freedom of speech as counsel for the Foundation for Individual Rights In Education “Stand Up for Speech” litigation project. [24]  In one notable case in that series, the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals held that Iowa State University's discriminatory denial of school trademarks to the ISU chapter of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws violated the First Amendment. [25]

Since 2018, Corn-Revere has represented the Woodhull Freedom Foundation, Human Rights Watch, the Internet Archive, and certain individuals in a First Amendment challenge to the Fight Online Sex Trafficking Act, or FOSTA. [26]

In 2021, Corn-Revere won a ruling on behalf of independent filmmaker Gordy Price, holding a federal law that required commercial filmmakers to obtain a permit and pay a fee before conducting any filmmaking on federally-controlled land violated the First Amendment. [27]

In 2021, Corn-Revere filed an amicus brief on behalf of John and Mary Beth Tinker in Mahanoy Area School District v. B.L., [28] a case where the Supreme Court reaffirmed the landmark 1969 students’ rights decision, Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District. [29]

Posthumous Pardon of Comedian Lenny Bruce

In 2003, Corn-Revere successfully petitioned New York Governor George Pataki to issue a posthumous pardon for comedian Lenny Bruce, who had been convicted for obscenity in 1964. It was the first posthumous pardon in New York history. The pardon effort was inspired by the book The Trials of Lenny Bruce, by Ronald Collins [30] and David Skover. [31] The petition effort was the subject of a front page New York Times story, [32] and was profiled by SuperLawyers magazine in 2008. [33]

Report on the proposed Flag Desecration Amendment

Between 1995 and 2006, Congress considered a number of proposals to amend the First Amendment to allow the government to criminalize burning the United States flag as a form of political protest. [34] [35]  

In 2005, Corn-Revere was commissioned by the Freedom Forum First Amendment Center to draft a legal analysis of the potential consequences of the proposal then pending in the 109th Congress. The resulting report, titled "Implementing a Flag-Desecration Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: An end to the controversy ... or a new beginning?," concluded that the proposed amendment would likely be challenged on collateral matters in ways that would require the courts, and ultimately the U.S. Supreme Court, to parse the exact meaning of ambiguous terms contained therein. The focus of the report was on the meanings that would be assigned to the phrases, "physical desecration" and "flag of the United States." The report concluded that the Supreme Court was likely to interpret this language narrowly, resulting in decisions that would not satisfy either proponents or opponents of the proposed amendment. [36] The First Amendment Center distributed a copy of the report to every member of Congress.

In 2006, the proposed flag desecration amendment failed by one vote in the Senate. [34]

Background

Prior to Davis Wright Tremaine, Corn-Revere served as partner at Hogan & Hartson LLP, Chief Counsel to Chairman James H. Quello of the Federal Communications Commission, and as Associate at Hogan & Hartson, Associate at Steptoe & Johnson LLP.

From 1987 to 2001, Corn-Revere was an adjunct professor at the Columbus School of Law, Catholic University of America.

Community involvement

Corn-Revere is a past President and National Chairman of the First Amendment Lawyers Association, [37] Editorial Advisor, Free Expression in America Series, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., a member of the Media Institute First Amendment Advisory Council since 1997 (chair, 1997–2003; Board of Trustees, 1997–2003). [38] From 2000 to 2002, Corn-Revere served on the board of the American Library Association Freedom to Read Foundation.

In 2022, the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education added Mr. Corn-Revere to its Advisory Council. Corn-Revere joined the organization's staff as its Chief Counsel in 2023. [39]

Corn-Revere received the Kenneth P. McLaughlin Award of Merit in 2014 from the National Press Photographers Association, [40] and the Vickie Award in 2011 from the Victoria Woodhull Sexual Freedom Alliance. [41] He was named a Distinguished Alumnus of Eastern Illinois University in 2009, [42] and in 2012 was commencement speaker at EIU, at which time he was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree. [43] He received the Davis Wright Tremaine Willard J. Wright Award for community service in 2011.

Education

Corn-Revere graduated with a Juris Doctor from Catholic University of America, Columbus School of Law in 1983. Prior to law school, Corn-Revere obtained an M.A. from the University of Massachusetts Amherst in 1980 and a B.A. from Eastern Illinois University in 1977. [44]

Related Research Articles

<i>Bernstein v. United States</i> 1990s legal case involving Snuffle encryption

Bernstein v. United States is a set of court cases brought by Daniel J. Bernstein challenging restrictions on the export of cryptography from the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danny Julian Boggs</span> American judge

Danny Julian Boggs is an American lawyer and a senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. He was appointed to the court in 1986 and served as its chief judge from September 2003 to August 2009. Boggs was on the short list of President George W. Bush's candidates for the U.S. Supreme Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David S. Tatel</span> American judge (born 1942)

David Stephen Tatel is an American lawyer who served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick Higginbotham</span> American judge (born 1938)

Patrick Errol Higginbotham is an American judge and lawyer who serves as a Senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timothy Tymkovich</span> American judge (born 1956)

Timothy Michael Tymkovich is an American lawyer who has served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit since 2003; serving as chief judge from 2015 to 2022. In November 2023, he was designated by Chief Justice John Roberts to serve as a judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Reinhardt</span> American judge (1931–2018)

Stephen Roy Reinhardt was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, with chambers in Los Angeles, California. He was the last federal appeals court judge in active service to have been appointed to his position by President Jimmy Carter.

Dennis G. Jacobs is a senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas L. Ambro</span> American judge (born 1949)

Thomas Lee Ambro is a Senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodhull Freedom Foundation</span> Non-profit organization advocating for sexual freedom

The Woodhull Freedom Foundation, also known as Woodhull Sexual Freedom Alliance, is an American non-profit organization founded in 2003 that advocates for sexual freedom as a fundamental human right. The organization is based in Washington, D.C., United States. Named after an influential member of the American woman's suffrage movement, Victoria Woodhull, its focus includes analyzing groups and individuals that seek to perpetuate a culture of sexual repression.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry Edwin Smith</span> American judge

Jerry Edwin Smith is an American attorney and jurist serving as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Anthony Manion</span> American judge (1942–2024)

Daniel Anthony Manion was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. He also served in the Indiana Senate from 1978 to 1982.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher F. Droney</span> American judge (born 1954)

Christopher Fitzgerald Droney is an American lawyer who formerly served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas B. Griffith</span> American judge (born 1954)

Thomas Beall Griffith is an American lawyer and jurist who served as a U.S. circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from 2005 to 2020. Currently, he is a lecturer on law at Harvard Law School, a fellow at the Wheatley Institute at Brigham Young University (BYU), and special counsel in the Washington, D.C. office of the law firm of Hunton Andrews Kurth. He is also a member of the Federalist Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Consuelo Bland Marshall</span> American judge (born 1936)

Consuelo Bland Marshall is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John T. Noonan Jr.</span> American judge (1926–2017)

John Thomas Noonan Jr. was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephanos Bibas</span> American judge (born 1969)

Stephanos Bibas is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as a circuit judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Before his appointment to the bench, Bibas was a professor of law and criminology at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, where he also served as director of its Supreme Court clinic.

<i>Huffman v. Office of Personnel Management</i>

Huffman v. Office of Personnel Management, 263 F.3d 1341 is a decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit addressing a two decade-old conflict between the United States Congress and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit over the depth of whistleblower protection available to federal civilian employees covered by the Whistleblower Protection Act of 1989. The discourse revolves around the meaning of the word 'any'.

<i>Glik v. Cunniffe</i> 2011 court case regarding private citizens action

Glik v. Cunniffe, 655 F.3d 78 is a case in which the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit held that a private citizen has the right to record video and audio of police carrying out their duties in a public place, and that the arrest of the citizen for a wiretapping violation violated his First and Fourth Amendment rights. The case arose when Simon Glik filmed Boston, Massachusetts, police officers from the bicycle unit making an arrest in a public park. When the officers observed that Glik was recording the arrest, they arrested him and Glik was subsequently charged with wiretapping, disturbing the peace, and aiding in the escape of a prisoner. Glik then sued the City of Boston and the arresting officers, claiming that they violated his constitutional rights.

Bell v. Cone, 535 U.S. 685 (2002), was a Supreme Court of the United States case that upheld a death sentence despite the defendant's argument that he should not be sentenced to death because he was suffering from drug-induced psychosis when he committed the crimes. Cone also argued that he was denied effective assistance of counsel because his attorney failed to present sufficient mitigating evidence during the sentencing phase of his trial and that his attorney inappropriately waived his final argument during the sentencing phase. In an 8–1 opinion written by Chief Justice William Rehnquist, the United States Supreme Court denied Cone's petition for a writ of habeas corpus. The Court held that the actions taken by Cone's attorney during the sentencing phase were "tactical decisions" and that the state courts that denied Cone's appeals did not unreasonably apply clearly established law. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote a dissenting opinion in which he argued that Cone was denied effective assistance of counsel because his attorney failed to "subject the prosecution's case to meaningful adversarial testing."

Kimmelman v. Morrison, 477 U.S. 365 (1986), was a decision of the U.S. Supreme Court that clarified the relationship of the right to effective assistance of counsel under the Sixth Amendment to other constitutional rights in criminal procedure. In this case, evidence against the defendant was probably seized illegally, violating the Fourth Amendment, but he lost the chance to argue that point due to his lawyer's ineffectiveness. The prosecution argued that the defendant's attempt to make a Sixth Amendment argument via a habeas corpus petition was really a way to sneak his procedurally defaulted Fourth Amendment claim in through the back door. The Court unanimously disagreed, and held that the Fourth Amendment issue and the Sixth Amendment issue represented different constitutional values, and had different requirements for prevailing in court, and therefore were to be treated separately by rules of procedure. Therefore, the habeas corpus petition could go forward. In its opinion, the Court also gave guidance on how to apply its decisions in Stone v. Powell and Strickland v. Washington.

References

  1. 1 2 Hubbell, Martindale (March 2001). Martindale Hubbell Law Directory, Volume 4. Martindale-Hubbell. ISBN   9781561604395.
  2. "Mr. Robert L Corn-Revere Profile". Martindale. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
  3. "Become a Lawyer with Robert Corn-Revere's Top Tips for Lawyers-in-Training". Law Crossing. 2023. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
  4. "Clearing Lenny Bruce". Super Lawyers Magazine. Super Lawyers. 2008. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
  5. "Chambers USA Recognizes Davis Wright Tremaine for Excellence in Key Practice Areas and Industry-Leading Success With DEI". Davis Wright Tremaine LLP. June 7, 2022. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
  6. "Robert Corn-Revere Biography". FIRE Inc. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
  7. "Top Lawyers Hall of Fame". Washingtonian Magazine. 2022. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
  8. "Robert Corn-Revere". Robert Corn-Revere. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
  9. Mainstream Loudoun v. Bd. of Trustees of the Loudoun County Public Library, 24 F. Supp. 2d 552 (E.D. Va. 1998).
  10. "Bernstein v. US Department of Justice". Electronic Frontier Foundation. July 1, 2011.
  11. "United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc". Oyez. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
  12. United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.
  13. Wardrobe malfunction
  14. CBS Corp. v. FCC, 535 F.3d 167 (3d Cir. 2008), cert. granted, vacated, and remanded 556 U.S. 1218 (2009).
  15. CBS Corp. v. FCC, 663 F.3d 122 (3d Cir. 2011), cert. denied, 567 U.S. 953 (2012).
  16. FCC v. Fox Television Stations, Inc., 567 U.S. 239 (2012).
  17. Huminski v. Corsones, 396 F.3d 53 (2d Cir. 2005).
  18. United States v. Stevens, 559 U.S. 460 (2010).
  19. Berger v. City of Seattle, 569 F.3d 1029 (9th Cir. 2009) (en banc).
  20. "Federal Judge Throws Out D.C. Obscenity Case". The BLT. 2010-07-16.
  21. Barnes v. Zaccari, 669 F.3d 1295 (11th Cir. 2012).
  22. Hayden Barnes controversy
  23. Backpage.com, L.L.C. v. Dart, 807 F.3d 229 (7th Cir. 2015).
  24. "FIRE's Stand Up For Speech Litigation Project | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression". www.thefire.org. Retrieved 2024-09-30.
  25. Gerlich v. Leath, 861 F.3d 697 (8th Cir. 2017).
  26. Woodhull Freedom Foundation v. United States, 948 F.3d 363 (D.C. Cir. 2020).
  27. Price v. Barr, 514 F. Supp. 3d 171 (D.D.C. 2021), appeal pending sub nom. Price v. Garland, No. 21-5073 (D.C. Cir.).
  28. Mahanoy Area School District v. B.L., 594 U.S. ___ (2021).
  29. Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, 393 U.S. 503 (1969).
  30. Ronald K. L. Collins.
  31. David Skover
  32. "John Kifner, No Joke! 37 Years After Death Lenny Bruce Receives Pardon, New York Times, Dec. 24, 2003, p. 1".
  33. Edelman, Bernard (2008-03-23). "Clearing Lenny Bruce". www.superlawyers.com.
  34. 1 2 Flag Desecration Amendment
  35. Ryman, Hana M.; Alcorn, J. Mark. "Flag Desecration". www.mtsu.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-07.
  36. "Implementing a Flag-Desecration Amendment to the U.S. Constitution by Robert Corn-Revere | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression". www.thefire.org. Retrieved 2024-09-30.
  37. "The Fight for Free Speech – A Spotlight on the First Amendment Lawyers Association". Mark Boudreau. Progressive Lawyer. February 2, 2015. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
  38. "Robert Corn-Revere Traces Evolution of Censorship in America And the 'Censor's Dilemma' Amid First Amendment Protections". Media Institute Press Releases. Media Institute. November 4, 2021. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
  39. "Leading First Amendment lawyer Robert Corn-Revere joins FIRE". FIRE Newsdesk. FIRE Inc. April 17, 2023. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
  40. "Kenneth P. McLaughlin Award of Merit". NPPA. September 23, 2012.
  41. "Vicki Sexual Freedom Awards". Woodhull Freedom Foundation. 2022. Retrieved 2024-09-23.
  42. "Eastern Illinois University :: Alumni Services - Distinguished Alumni". www.eiu.edu.
  43. Meeker, Herb (7 May 2012). "EIU graduates ready for 'American Dream'". Herald-Review.com.
  44. "Robert Corn-Revere | Our Team | Davis Wright Tremaine". www.dwt.com.