Wardrobe malfunction

Last updated
An artist depicts torn clothing that uncovers a woman's private part Xavier Sager Woman at the beach.jpg
An artist depicts torn clothing that uncovers a woman's private part

A wardrobe malfunction is a clothing failure that accidentally exposes a person's intimate parts. It is different from deliberate incidents of indecent exposure or public flashing. Justin Timberlake first used the term when apologizing for the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy during the 2004 Grammy Awards, saying that he accidentally revealed Janet Jackson's breast instead of just her brassiere. The phrase "wardrobe malfunction" was in turn used by the media to refer to the incident and entered pop culture. [1] There was a long history of such incidents before the term was coined [notes 1] and it has since become common.

Contents

Etymology

The American Dialect Society defines "wardrobe malfunction" as "an unanticipated exposure of bodily parts". [2] Global Language Monitor, which tracks usage of words on the internet and in newspapers worldwide, identified the term as the top Hollywood, California, United States contribution to English (HollyWordie) in 2004, surpassing words like girlie men , Yo! and frass . [3] [4] The term was also one of the new entrants into the Chambers Dictionary in 2008, along with words like electrosmog , carbon footprint , credit crunch and social networking . [5] The dictionary defines it as "the temporary failure of an item of clothing to do its job in covering a part of the body that it would be advisable to keep covered." [6]

Origins

The term was first used on February 2, 2004, by singers Justin Timberlake and Janet Jackson in a statement attempting to explain the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy, during which Jackson's right breast was exposed. Timberlake apologized for the incident, stating he was "sorry that anyone was offended by the wardrobe malfunction during the halftime performance of the Super Bowl..." [7] The term wardrobe malfunction appeared in numerous stories in major US consumer and business publications, newspapers, and major TV and radio broadcasts. [8] Journalist Eric Alterman described the incident as "the most famous 'wardrobe malfunction' since Lady Godiva." [9]

The American Dialect Society had a number of related terms for word of the year nominations in 2004, including Janet moment ("unplanned bodily exposure at a public function"), boobgate ("scandal over Janet Jackson's exposed breast"), nipplegate (like boobgate, "but used earlier in squawk over Jackson's possible nipple ring"), and wardrobe malfunction ("overexposure in a mammary way"). [10] People came up with clever terms to describe an occurrence of accidental nudity, like nipple slip or nip slip. The term has been translated into other languages to describe similar incidents, including garderobedefect (Dutch),[ citation needed ]incident de garde-robe (French), disfunzione del guardaroba or incidente del guardaroba (Italian),[ citation needed ] and mal funcionamiento de vestuario (Spanish).[ citation needed ]

Instances

In April 1957, Italian actress Sophia Loren was being welcomed to Hollywood by Paramount Pictures at a dinner party at Romanoff's restaurant in Beverly Hills. American actress Jayne Mansfield arrived last and went directly to Loren's table. Mansfield had previously engineered several stunts exposing her breasts. On this evening, she was seated between Loren and her dinner companion Clifton Webb. Braless and wearing a deeply plunging neckline, Mansfield at one point stood and purposefully leaned over the table, further exposing her breasts and her left nipple. Photographer Delmar Watson pictured Loren staring at Mansfield's breasts, and Joe Shere also recorded the incident. Shere's picture received international attention, and was published worldwide. [11]

After Brigitte Bardot gained international fame in 1953 as the Bikini girl of the French Riviera, paparazzi popularized revealing accidents or staged events with women's swimwear throughout the decade. For one of many instances, a cheesecake photo of rising starlet Daliah Lavi adjusting her bikini after it broke while at a Rio de Janeiro swimming pool was widely circulated by Associated Press in 1959. [12]

On February 1, 2004, the halftime show of Super Bowl XXXVIII was broadcast live from Houston, Texas, on the CBS television network in the United States. During the show, Justin Timberlake deliberately removed a portion of Janet Jackson's costume, exposing for about half a second her breast adorned with a nipple shield. This was the first recorded usage of the term "wardrobe malfunction". [13] The incident, sometimes referred to as Nipplegate, [14] [15] was news worldwide. MTV's chief executive said that Jackson had planned the stunt and Timberlake was informed of it just moments before he took the stage. [16] [17] The stunt was broadcast live to a total audience of 143.6 million viewers. [18]

In July 2012, when Australian model Miranda Kerr at one point leaned over to buckle her son into a car seat, she inadvertently revealed her thong to create a whale tail. The Huffington Post described this episode as a "wardrobe malfunction". [19]

The Huffington Post was not the only outlet to describe such an incident as a wardrobe malfunction. In a November 2013 article describing a similar event where English model Abbey Clancy revealed a whale tail while lifting her daughter into a car, the Daily Mirror also described the event as a "wardrobe malfunction". [20]

At the 2016 NFL draft combine, American football player Chris Jones ripped his compression shorts in the crotch during the 40-yard dash, and his genitals were seen live on television. [21] [22]

On August 16, 2023, during a livestream, American internet personality IShowSpeed jumped up from his seat while playing Five Nights at Freddy's: Security Breach , and accidentally flashed his penis to a live viewership of 25,000 people. [23] He subsequently ended the livestream out of embarrassment. Viewers uploaded the clip onto social media, and the term "IShowMeat", in reference to the slang word meat , meaning penis, began trending on Reddit and X (Twitter). [24]

See also

Notes

  1. Elaine's inadvertently exposed nipple in her photo Christmas card forms a plotline in the Seinfeld episode "The Pick", 1992.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justin Timberlake</span> American singer, songwriter, and actor (born 1981)

Justin Randall Timberlake is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. Often referred to as the "Prince of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most influential entertainers of his generation. Timberlake is known for his diverse artistry in songwriting, showmanship, tenor vocal range, and music production. He is the recipient of numerous awards and accolades, including ten Grammy Awards, four Primetime Emmy Awards, three Brit Awards, nine Billboard Music Awards, the Contemporary Icon Award by the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and MTV's Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award. According to Billboard, Timberlake is the best performing male solo artist in the history of the Mainstream Top 40.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XXXVIII</span> 2004 National Football League Championship

Super Bowl XXXVIII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2003 season. The Patriots defeated the Panthers by a score of 32–29. The game was played at Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas, on February 1, 2004. At the time, this was the most watched Super Bowl ever with 89.8 million viewers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy</span> 2004 controversy over broadcast indecency

The Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show, which was broadcast live on February 1, 2004, from Houston, Texas, on the CBS television network, is notable for a moment in which Janet Jackson's right breast and nipple—adorned with a nipple shield—was exposed by Justin Timberlake to the viewing public. The incident, sometimes referred to as Nipplegate or Janetgate, led to an immediate crackdown and widespread discourse on perceived indecency in broadcasting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Moonves</span> American television executive (born 1949)

Leslie Roy Moonves is an American media executive who was the chairman and CEO of CBS Corporation from 2003 until his resignation in September 2018 following numerous allegations of sexual harassment, sexual assault and abuse. He has been married to TV personality Julie Chen since 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Halftime show</span> Performance given between halves of a sporting event

A halftime show is a performance given during the brief period between the first and second halves, or the second and third quarters, of a sporting event. Halftime shows are not given for sports with an irregular or indeterminate number of divisions, or for sports that do not have an extended period of stoppage in play. Ice hockey games consist of three periods, so there are in effect two halftimes at a hockey game: the first intermission is between the first and second periods, and the second intermission comes between the second and third periods. The intermissions are usually given over to contests involving randomly selected audience members, although for major games, like the Winter Classic, the Stanley Cup Finals, the NHL All-Star Game and the Frozen Four, the intermission between the 2nd and 3rd period often features entertainment typically found during halftime shows.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nipple piercing</span> Body piercing, centered usually at the base of the nipple

A nipple piercing is a type of body piercing, centered usually at the base of the nipple. It can be pierced at any angle but is usually done horizontally or, less often, vertically. It is also possible to place multiple piercings on top of one another.

<i>Damita Jo</i> (album) 2004 studio album by Janet Jackson

Damita Jo is the eighth studio album by American singer Janet Jackson. EMI Music Japan released it first in Japan on March 22, 2004, before its release in Europe by EMI a week later. It was released in the United States by Virgin Records on March 30, 2004. Jackson began work on the album in August 2002, after finishing the All for You Tour, and continued until February 2004, with help from a wide range of producers including Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds, Dallas Austin, Kanye West, and Scott Storch, in addition to Jackson's longtime collaborators, duo Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. Titled after Jackson's middle name, Damita Jo is an R&B, pop and hip hop album that explores themes of love and romance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sex Is Not the Enemy</span> 2005 single by Garbage

"Sex Is Not the Enemy" is a song by American alternative rock band Garbage, released as the second single from their fourth album Bleed Like Me (2005) in the UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Want You (Janet Jackson song)</span> 2004 single by Janet Jackson

"I Want You" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson for her eighth studio album, Damita Jo (2004). It was released on February 22, 2004 as the second single from the album, by Virgin Records. It was written by Harold Lilly, Kanye West, and John Legend, while it was produced by West, Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis, and Jackson. The mid-tempo ballad consists of a retro sound and arrangement, paying homage to the classic pop sound of the Motown era. Its composition is based on Jackson's passion and desire for an estranged lover. "I Want You" is notable for being among the first singles produced with West and co-written by Legend, who were both upcoming artists at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nipple shield (jewelry)</span> Piece of body jewelry worn on the nipple

A nipple shield is a piece of body jewelry worn on the nipple, partially or fully covering the areola. The shield encircles the nipple, and can be attached by several means, including suction, friction and the action of glue, but is most often held in place by a nipple piercing. Usually, its primary intent is to lift, highlight, and ornament the nipple, as well as the whole breast, much as other pieces of jewelry do for other parts of the body.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rock Your Body</span> 2003 single by Justin Timberlake

"Rock Your Body" is a song by American singer-songwriter Justin Timberlake from his debut studio album, Justified (2002). The Neptunes wrote and produced the song. The song features background vocals by American singer Vanessa Marquez, who was signed to The Neptunes' Star Trak record label at the time. Jive Records released the track on March 17, 2003, as the third single from Justified. Originally intended to be featured on Michael Jackson's tenth studio album Invincible (2001), Jackson rejected the song along with several other tracks, which were instead given to Timberlake for his debut album. It is an uptempo, disco groove, soul infused song containing influences from Jackson and Stevie Wonder.

Nudity in American television is a controversial topic. Aside from a few exceptions, nudity in the United States has traditionally not been shown on terrestrial television. On the other hand, cable television has been much less constrained as far as nudity is concerned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show</span>

The Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show, known through corporate sponsorship as the Super Bowl XXXVIII AOL TopSpeed Halftime Show took place on February 1, 2004, at the Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl XXXVIII. It featured Janet Jackson, Justin Timberlake, P. Diddy, Nelly, Kid Rock, and Jessica Simpson.

Wayne Scot Lukas is an American fashion consultant, best known as the former co-host of the makeover reality television program What Not to Wear which was broadcast on TLC in the United States and Canada. Clinton Kelly took over as co-host in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Me at the zoo</span> First video uploaded to YouTube

"Me at the zoo" is a YouTube video uploaded on April 23, 2005. It is the first video to be uploaded to the platform. The 19-second video features YouTube's co-founder Jawed Karim, who was 25 years old at the time, in front of two elephants at the San Diego Zoo in California, noting their long trunks. It was recorded on Karim's camera by his high school friend, Yakov Lapitsky.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayne Mansfield–Sophia Loren photo</span> 1957 photograph

In 1957, Jayne Mansfield, an American actress and model known for her publicity stunts, attended a dinner in Beverly Hills at the exclusive Romanoff's restaurant hosted by Paramount Pictures to officially welcome Italian actress Sophia Loren to Hollywood. A photograph of the two women, with Loren casting a sideways glance at Mansfield's cleavage, was distributed world-wide and became an international sensation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Bowl LII halftime show</span> Halftime show of the 2018 Super Bowl

The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show took place on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC with a total of 106.6 million television viewers, down 9% from the previous years' Super Bowl LI halftime show.

The Super Bowl XXX halftime show occurred on January 28, 1996, at the Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona as part of Super Bowl XXX and featured American entertainer Diana Ross. The show was produced by Radio City Music Hall. The performance was entitled Take Me Higher: A Celebration of 30 years of the Super Bowl.

Malfunction: The Dressing Down of Janet Jackson is a 2021 American documentary television film directed by Jodi Gomes and produced by Left/Right.

References

  1. Puente, Maria (February 4, 2004). "Will 'Wardrobe Malfunction' Live On?". USA Today . Archived from the original on December 9, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  2. American Dialect Society (January 7, 2005). "Word of the Year" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 11, 2006. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  3. Top HollyWORDIEs of 2007, The Global Language Monitor
  4. Toby Macdonald, "Parley Hollywood: Keira invents new languages," Sunday Mail
  5. "Electrosmog enters the dictionary," BBC
  6. "Dictionary suffers a wardrobe malfunction," The Mercury , 2008-08-15
  7. "Apologetic Jackson says costume reveal went awry". CNN. February 2, 2004. Archived from the original on Apr 24, 2008. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
  8. Rich Eisen, Total Access , page 36, Macmillan, 2007, ISBN   0-312-36978-6
  9. Eric Alterman, Why We're Liberals: A Political Handbook for Post-Bush America , page 186, Penguin USA, 2008, ISBN   0-670-01860-0
  10. Glowka, Wayne; American Dialect Society. "2004 Words of the Year Nominations" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
  11. "Sophia vs Jayne: The OTHER Photos Behind That Sideways Glare". Messy Nessy Chic. 1 April 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  12. Horsley, Edith, The 1950s, Bison Books Ltd. London 1978, p. 236, picture and caption top left.
  13. Moody, Nekesa Mumbi (February 3, 2004). "Janet Jackson Apologizes for Bared Breast". Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 3, 2004. Also published by CNN.com as "Apologetic Jackson says 'costume reveal' went awry".
  14. Bauder, David (February 4, 2004). "Spike Lee says Janet Jackson's breast baring a 'new low' for entertainers". U-T San Diego . Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 11, 2004. CNN.com published this story in an earlier version as "Janet Jackson takes responsibility for breast-baring Archived 2007-12-31 at the Wayback Machine ".
  15. Hilden, Julie (February 20, 2004). "Jackson 'Nipplegate' illustrates the danger of chilling free speech". CNN. Archived from the original on Jun 18, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2007.
  16. "MTV points finger of blame at Jackson". Today . February 3, 2004. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
  17. Walls, Jeannette; Pearson, Ashley (February 3, 2004). "Jackson's Super stunt was planned". Today . Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2017.
  18. Ryan, Joal (March 2, 2004). "Kids Watch Super Boob". E!. Archived from the original on Feb 3, 2014. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  19. "Miranda Kerr Thong Unfortunately Sees Light Of Day (PHOTOS)". The Huffington Post. July 19, 2012. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  20. Robertson, James (November 6, 2013). "Abbey Clancy accidentally flashes her G-string and shows off her perfect figure ahead of Strictly rehearsals". The Mirror. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  21. Bonner, Michael (28 February 2016). "Chris Jones runs into a wardrobe malfunction at combine" . USA Today. Archived from the original on Aug 7, 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  22. "NFL hopeful's embarrassing wardrobe malfunction". Wide World of Sport. 28 February 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  23. "YouTuber IShowSpeed receives flak for inappropriate gesture on live stream! Here's what happened". The Economic Times. 2023-08-17. ISSN   0013-0389 . Retrieved 2023-08-18.
  24. Pathak, Trisha (17 August 2023). "American YouTuber IShowSpeed accidently flashes his privates on live stream". WION . Retrieved 2023-08-18.