Roger Lippman

Last updated

Roger Henry Lippman (born 1947) [1] is an American political activist. He was a member of the anti-Vietnam War groups Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) and the Seattle collective of Weatherman. He is most commonly noted as a member of the Seattle Seven, who was accused of, and tried for, conspiracy charges in 1970. [2]

Contents

Private life

Roger Lippman was born in Seattle in 1947. He went to school at Reed College in Oregon. He is one of four brothers, one of whom, David Lippman, was also active in SDS, [3] and another, Peter Lippman, who is also a human rights activist, is a writer, journalist, and contributor for Roger's Balkan Witness website.

Involvement with Students for a Democratic Society

While at Reed College, Lippman became the editor of an underground radical publication called, The Agitator, [3] and became involved in radical politics as a member of SDS. In April 1968, he organized and attended the Northwest Draft Resistance Conference, where he represented the Reed College chapter of SDS. There, he published an article entitled, "Talking to McCarthyites about McCarthy." During this time, New Left Notes , the national publication of the SDS, named Lippman as the key contact for the SDS summer project in Seattle. [3] According to released government documents, this project, "called for infiltration of industries and business there 'for sabotage and recruitment.'" [3] That year, Lippman left his studies to devote himself to organizing for the peace movement. [4] [5]

Involvement with Weatherman and the Seattle Seven

In June 1969, Lippman attended the SDS national convention at the Chicago Coliseum, [3] which saw the disintegration of SDS into various factions. During the SDS "Days of Rage" that October, he was arrested and charged with disorderly conduct and mob actions. While the first charge was vacated, Lippman was convicted of mob action and sentenced to eleven days in jail and a fine of $90. [3]

On April 16, 1970, Lippman, along with members of the Seattle Liberation Front, was indicted on conspiracy charges. [2] Lippman had been arrested in California in conjunction with an anti-war demonstration, along with his brother, David, on April 15. [3] His co-defendants in the Seattle case were Chip Marshall, Jeff Dowd, Susan Stern, Michael Lerner, Joe Kelly, Michael Abeles, and Michael Justesen. The latter disappeared before he could be arrested. The charges stemmed from a February 1970 demonstration in Seattle, considered to be the biggest and most violent anti-war demonstration in the city at the time. It was part of a nationwide movement called "The Day After," meant to express solidarity and outrage at the jailing of the Chicago Seven, who organized protests of the 1968 Democratic National Convention. Lippman, while indicted in Seattle with his other alleged co-conspirators, had moved to San Francisco the month before to edit a radical newspaper there. [4] In the complaint, other co-defendants were alleged to have "spok[en] to assemblages of persons in Seattle," [2] and "led a march to the United States Courthouse," [2] attempting to establish a timeline of events that culminated with property damage at the United States Courthouse and the Federal office Building. Lippman was only mentioned in the complaint as having "met" with the others on two occasions. [2]

The trial was highlighted by the antics of the defendants and their antagonistic relationship with presiding judge George Hugo Boldt. [6] Chip Marshall acted as his own counsel, and there were multiple disruptions of the proceedings by supporters of the Seven. [4] At one point, Jeff Dowd spread a Nazi flag in the courtroom, implying Boldt was a fascist. Violence erupted twice during the trial, resulting in injuries and contempt of court charges. Speaking about the violence in the courtroom, Lippman has written, "More of them ended up with bloody noses, but it was us who ended up in jail." [5] Boldt declared a mistrial on December 10, but upheld the contempt charges against the defendants. [5] [7]

The story of the case was retold in Kit Bakke's 2018 book, "Protest On Trial." [8] [9]

Life after the Seattle Seven Trial

In 1974, Lippman sued officials in the government and Richard Nixon's administration for alleged illegal wiretapping and surveillance activities. [10] Among those named in the complaint were former Attorneys General John Mitchell, William Saxbe and Richard Kleindienst, former director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation Clarence Kelley, and subsidiary divisions of the Bell Telephone Company. In his suit, Lippman alleged that agents of the government, police, and FBI were responsible for illegal wiretapping activities both at the SDS national office and locally in Seattle, including activities at his home. He also alleged acts of burglary and illegal prosecution as well as the infringement of his Civil Rights. Released documents reveal that the government was at least aware of Lippman's residence as early as 1969, and referred to it as a "commune for SDS members." [3] In the same document, Lippman was referred to as the "leader of [the] Weatherman chapter in Seattle." [3] Despite the revelation of many of the activities he alleged, as well as similar crimes during the Watergate investigation, Lippman was forced to drop his suit due to lack of resources. [10]

Lippman maintains a website that contains articles he has written in his years of activism. [11] He is editor of Balkan Witness, [12] a compilation of reporting and opinions on the conflicts in Kosovo and Bosnia. In 2022 he added a compendium of sources on the war in Ukraine. [13]

Lippman is an active opponent of nuclear power and has written extensively on the issue. [14]

Related Research Articles

Julius Jennings Hoffman was an American attorney and jurist who served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. He presided over the Chicago Seven trial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Seven</span> Protestors opposed to the Vietnam War

The Chicago Seven, originally the Chicago Eight and also known as the Conspiracy Eight or Conspiracy Seven, were seven defendants—Rennie Davis, David Dellinger, John Froines, Tom Hayden, Abbie Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, and Lee Weiner—charged by the United States federal government with conspiracy, crossing state lines with intent to incite a riot, and other charges related to anti-Vietnam War and 1960s counterculture protests in Chicago, Illinois, during the 1968 Democratic National Convention. The Chicago Eight became the Chicago Seven after the case against co-defendant Bobby Seale was declared a mistrial.

The Seattle Liberation Front, or SLF, was a radical anti-Vietnam War movement, based in Seattle, Washington, in the United States. The group, founded by the University of Washington visiting philosophy professor and political activist Michael Lerner, carried out its protest activities from 1970 to 1971. The most famous members of the SLF were the "Seattle Seven," who were charged with "conspiracy to incite a riot" in the wake of a violent protest at a courthouse. The members of the Seattle Seven were Lerner, Michael Abeles, Jeff Dowd, Joe Kelly, Susan Stern, Roger Lippman and Charles Marshall III.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernardine Dohrn</span> American radical activist, law professor

Bernardine Rae Dohrn is a retired law professor and a former leader of the far-left militant organization Weather Underground in the United States. As a leader of the Weather Underground in the early 1970s, Dohrn was on the FBI's 10 Most Wanted list for several years. She remained a fugitive, even though she was removed from the list. After coming out of hiding in 1980, Dohrn pleaded guilty to misdemeanor charges of aggravated battery and bail jumping.

John Radford Froines was an American chemist and anti-war activist, noted as a member of the Chicago Seven, a group charged with involvement with the riots at the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Froines, who held a Ph.D. in chemistry from Yale, was charged with interstate travel for purposes of inciting a riot and with making incendiary devices, but was acquitted. He later served as the Director of Toxic Substances at the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration and then director of UCLA’s Occupational Health Center. He also served as chair of the California Scientific Review Panel on Toxic Air Contaminants for nearly 30 years before resigning in 2013 amid controversy and claims of conflict of interest.

Anthony J. Pellicano is a high-profile Los Angeles private investigator and convicted criminal known as a Hollywood fixer. He served a term of thirty months in a federal prison for illegal possession of explosives, firearms, and a grenade. In 2008, he began serving an additional sentence for subsequent convictions for other crimes, including racketeering and wiretapping. Several other people were also convicted of crimes associated with their involvement with his illegal activities, including his actress girlfriend Sandra Will Carradine, film director John McTiernan, Beverly Hills police officer Craig Stevens, Los Angeles police sergeant Mark Arneson, and attorney Terry Christensen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Stern</span>

Susan Ellen (Tanenbaum) Stern was an American political activist. She was a member of the prominent anti-Vietnam War groups Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), Weatherman and the Seattle Liberation Front (SLF).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Mafia Family</span> American criminal organization

The Black Mafia Family (BMF) was a drug trafficking and money laundering organization in the United States.

The Hindu–German Conspiracy Trial commenced in the District Court in San Francisco on November 12, 1917, following the uncovering of the Hindu–German Conspiracy for initiating a revolt in India. It was part of a wave of such incidents which took place in the United States after America's entrance into World War I.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Weiner</span> American social activist

Lee Weiner is an author and member of the Chicago Seven who was charged with "conspiring to use interstate commerce with intent to incite a riot" and "teaching demonstrators how to construct incendiary devices that would be used in civil disturbances" at the 1968 Democratic National Convention. He was acquitted of all charges by the jury and convicted on seven charges of criminal contempt that were later overturned on appeal. In 2020, Weiner published a memoir, Conspiracy to Riot: The Life and Times of One of the Chicago 7.

The Harrisburg Seven were a group of religious anti-war activists, led by Philip Berrigan, charged in 1971 in a failed conspiracy case in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, located in Harrisburg. The seven were Phillip Berrigan, Elizabeth McAlister, Rev. Neil McLaughlin, Rev. Joseph Wenderoth, Eqbal Ahmad, Anthony Scoblick, and Mary Cain Scoblick.

Christopher Lynn "Kit" Bakke is an American activist. In the 1960s, she fought for women's rights and civil rights in addition to protesting the Vietnam War. In college, she helped to establish a new chapter of the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS). Later, she became a member of the Weathermen, also called the Weather Underground, a militant leftist group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Cacciopoli</span> American mobster

Thomas Cacciopoli, also known as Tommy Sneakers and Cacci, is an American member of the Gambino crime family, holding the rank of caporegime in the Queens, New Jersey, and Westchester faction of the family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Taccetta</span> American mobster

Martin "Marty" Taccetta is an imprisoned New Jersey mobster who was the alleged boss of the Jersey Crew, a powerful faction of the Lucchese crime family.

Howard Norton Machtinger is a former director of Carolina Teaching Fellows, a student teacher scholarship program at the University of North Carolina. He is an education and civil rights activist, a teacher, a forum leader, and a political commentator. Machtinger is a former member of Students For a Democratic Society and Weatherman.

Michael Justesen is a former member of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Seattle Liberation Front (SLF) and Weather Underground Organization (WUO).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Hugo Boldt</span> American judge

George Hugo Boldt was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sami Al-Arian indictments and trial</span>

Sami Al-Arian indictments and trial began on February 20, 2003, the U.S. Department of Justice announced that Sami Al-Arian had been arrested as the alleged leader of the Palestine Islamic Jihad (PIJ) in the U.S., and Secretary of the PIJ's central worldwide governing group. It also charged three others living in the U.S., as well as four outside the U.S. These included Al-Arian's long-time top USF/WISE associate Ramadan Abdullah Shallah, who had been designated a Specially Designated Terrorist by the U.S. in 1995, and was accused of being Secretary General of the PIJ.

The Ergenekon trials or the Ergenekon conspiracy, were a series of high-profile trials which took place on 2008–2016 in Turkey in which 275 people, including military officers, journalists and opposition lawmakers, all alleged members of Ergenekon, a suspected secularist clandestine organization, were accused of plotting against the Turkish government. The trials resulted in lengthy prison sentences for the majority of the accused. Those sentences were overturned shortly after.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Pitkin, Stan. "Seattle Conspiracy Trial Indictment". Roger Lippman's Homepage. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "The Weather Underground": report of the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Ninety-fourth Congress, first session. January 1975
  3. 1 2 3 Greenberg, Ivan (2010). The Dangers of Dissent: the FBI and Civil Liberties since 1965. Lanham: Lexington Books. pp. 1–6. ISBN   9780739149386.
  4. 1 2 3 Lippman, Roger. "Looking Back on the Seattle Conspiracy Trial". Roger Lippman's Homepage. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
  5. Hannula, Don (25 November 1970). "10 Storm Out of Courtroom". Seattle Times. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  6. McCarten, Larry (15 December 1970). "Chaos in Court as 7 get Contempt Terms". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  7. Bakke, Kit. "Protest on Trial". Kit Bakke Books. Washington State University Press. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  8. Bakke, Kit. "Protest on Trial". WSU Press. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  9. 1 2 Lippman, Roger. "Lippman v. Mitchell, Wiretap lawsuit Complaint". Roger Lippman's Homepage. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  10. http://roger.lippnet.us/
  11. "Balkan Witness: News and Progressive Perspectives on the Yugoslav Wars".
  12. "Balkan Witness: Ukraine".
  13. "Articles by Roger Lippman".