Specifications
Developed in the GDR by specialists from the Zelenodolsk shipyard, Captain 2nd Rank O.K. Korobkov was appointed the main observer from the Navy on the project. For the GDR Navy, 16 ships were built (in Germany, Project 133.1, Parchim), the head MPK entered service in 1981. In 1992, all ships of the Project 133.1 were sold to Indonesia. For the USSR Navy, they were built according to the 1331M Project, after the collapse of the USSR, all ships were transferred to the Russian Navy. The modernized version was distinguished by updated artillery, hydroacoustic and radio-technical weapons. [1]
Project 133.1 was developed on the basis of the IPC Project 1124 Albatross in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) with the help of specialists from the Zelenodolsk shipyard for the Navy of the National People's Army of the GDR and the Warsaw Pact countries, as well as for export sales. [2]
Project 1331M was designed in the German Democratic Republic with the technical assistance of the Zelenodolsk Design Bureau for the USSR Navy, this project is a development of Project 133.1 and differs from it in the composition of weapons and navigation equipment. [2]
Construction and career
MPK-205 was laid down on 4 January 1985 at Peene-Werft, Wolgast. Launched on 28 December 1985 and commissioned on 28 April 1986 into the Baltic Fleet. [3]
In 1998, he received the name Kazanets in connection with the establishment of patronage over the ship by the Republic of Tatarstan. [4]
At the end of June 2016, he took part in an exercise in the Gulf of Finland.
In July 2017, the ship was attracted to participate in the Main Naval Parade in Kronstadt on the occasion of the Navy Day. [4]
In 2018, the ship was attracted to participate in the Main Naval Parade on the occasion of the Day of the Navy. [4]
On 28 July 2019, the ship took part in the Main Naval Parade to mark the Day of the Russian Navy. [4]
On 23 September 2020, the ship collided with a civilian ship named Ice Rose which was sailing under the flag of the Marshall Islands, in conditions of poor visibility in the Strait of Denmark. The Baltic Fleet said that the collision occurred in poor visibility, none of the Russian sailors was injured, the ship's hull received a hole. [5] Both ships were later repaired. [6] [7]
Pennant numbers
| Date | Pennant number [3] |
|---|
| 1986 | 02 |
| 1990 | 223 |
| 1998 | 311 |
The Soviet Navy was the naval warfare uniform service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces. Often referred to as the Red Fleet, the Soviet Navy made up a large part of the Soviet Union's strategic planning in the event of a conflict with the opposing superpower, the United States, during the Cold War (1945–1991). The Soviet Navy played a large role during the Cold War, either confronting the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in western Europe or power projection to maintain its sphere of influence in eastern Europe.
The Baltic Fleet is the fleet of the Russian Navy in the Baltic Sea.
The Bulgarian Navy is the navy of the Republic of Bulgaria and forms part of the Bulgarian Armed Forces. It has been largely overlooked in the reforms that Bulgaria had to go through in order to comply with NATO standards, mostly because of the great expense involved and the fact that naval assaults are not considered to be a great concern for the country's security. That is why three of the four Romeo-class submarines are now docked and have been out of operation for some time. The last one was decommissioned in November 2011. Only the more modern frigates, corvettes and missile crafts are on active duty.
Project 122bis submarine chasers were a Soviet design which were exported throughout the communist bloc in the 1950s. The first ship, BO-270, was built at Zelenodolsk in 1945-1947 and a total of 227 were built for Soviet Navy (175) and border guard until 1955. As well as this, twenty Project 357 despatch vessels were built on the same hull, but were lightly armed.
The Parchim-class corvette, Soviet designation Project 1331M, was developed for the East German Navy in the late 1970s, and built by the Wolgast Peene-Werft. The ships were designed for coastal anti-submarine warfare. In case of an all-out NATO-Warsaw Pact war in Europe their prime targets would have been the small U-206 coastal submarines of the West German navy. The first ship, Wismar, was launched on 9 April 1981 in Rostock, and subsequently another 15 ships were built until 1986. To make production more economical, the Soviet Union agreed to purchase another 12 ships from Wolgaster Peenewerft built between 1986 and 1990, thereby effectively subsidising the East German shipbuilding industry.
KRI Silas Papare (386) is a Kapitan Patimura-class corvette currently operated by the Indonesian Navy. Before her service in Indonesia, ship was part of the East German Volksmarine, as Gadebusch(211).
The Bashkortostan was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The Kalmykia is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The Zelenodolsk is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The Urengoy is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The Aleksin is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The Kabardino-Balkariya is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MPK-67 was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MPK-105 was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MPK-213 was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MPK-216 was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MPK-219 was a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
Kherson (U210) was a Grisha I-class anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy. Prior to joining the Ukrainian Navy she was a former Soviet Navy corvette named MPK-52.
Sumy(U209) was a Grisha I-class anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy. Prior to joining the Ukrainian Navy she was a former Soviet Navy corvette named MPK-43 and later Odesskiy Komsomolets.
Chernihiv(U205) was a Grisha II-class anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy. Prior to joining the Ukrainian Navy she was a former Soviet Navy corvette named Izmail.
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