Ruth Messinger

Last updated

  1. Mort, Jo-Ann (Fall 1987). "Ruth Messinger-Local Issues, Socialist Vision". Dissent . Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  2. Bruni, Frank (October 12, 1997). "RACE FOR CITY HALL: The Democratic candidate.; Messinger's Long Road in Pursuit of the Mayoralty". The New York Times . Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Ruth Messinger". Jewish Women's Archive .
  4. Traub, James (August 10, 1997). "New York's Loneliest Liberal". Slate. Archived from the original on February 28, 2005. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  5. 1 2 Murphy, Jarrett (November 23, 2020). "Women Have Already Made History in the 2021 Mayoral Race". CityLimits. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  6. "Ruth Messinger". American Jewish World Service. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  7. "Ruth Messinger". The Forward .
  8. "Donovan Richards sworn in as Queens borough president". Amsterdam News. December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
Ruth Messinger
Ruth Messinger 2012.jpg
Messinger in 2012
24th Borough President of Manhattan
In office
January 1, 1990 December 31, 1997
Political offices
Preceded by Member of the New York City Council
from the 4th district

1978–1989
Succeeded by
Preceded by Borough President of Manhattan
1990–1997
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Mayor of New York
1997
Succeeded by