S. P. Chakravarti

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Siddheshwari Prasad Chakravarti
S. P. Chakravarti.jpg
Born(1904-11-03)3 November 1904
Died15 July 1981(1981-07-15) (aged 76)
Nationality Indian
Alma mater University of Lucknow
Imperial College, London
Occupation(s)Engineer, Researcher, Educator
Years active1930-'81
Organisation(s) IISc Bangalore
JEC Jabalpur
University of Saugor
University of Jabalpur
DRDO
Known forEstablishing Electronics & Telecommunication engineering education, research and training in India

Prof. Siddheshwari Prasad Chakravarti was an Indian engineer, researcher, and educator. He was known as the father of electronics and telecommunications engineering in India. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Education

He was educated at the University of Lucknow and Imperial College London. [3]

Career

Academia

Dr. S. P. Chakravarti's bust at the Jabalpur Engineering College (JEC), of which, he was the founding Principal Dr. S. P. Chakravarti's bust at the Jabalpur Engineering College (JEC), of which, he was the founding Principal.jpg
Dr. S. P. Chakravarti's bust at the Jabalpur Engineering College (JEC), of which, he was the founding Principal

He served as Head of the Electrical engineering department at Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, [4] as the founding Principal of Government Engineering College, Jabalpur, the oldest technical institution in central India, where he established the first Electronics & Telecommunications engineering department of India, [5] and as the first Dean of the Faculties of Engineering of the University of Saugor and the University of Jabalpur. [6] The State Technological University of Madhya Pradesh has instituted a gold medal in his memory. [7]

Research

Post retirement from academia, he joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation, in 1959, upon request of the then Defence Minister of India, V K Krishna Menon, as Dy. Chief Scientific Officer. [8] During his tenure at DRDO, he was responsible for the founding of three major research laboratories of DRDO, viz., Electronics and Radar Development Establishment (LRDE) Bengaluru, Defence Electronics Research Laboratory (DLRL) Hyderabad and the Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL) Delhi. He served as the first Director of the Laser Science and Technology Centre (LASTEC) Delhi. [3]

Professional

He was the National Vice-President of the Institution of Engineers (India) and the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers. [3] He was a distinguished fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, [9] and the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers. [10]

Posts

During his career, he held the following posts: [3]

Publications

He contributed to more than half of India's total research in electronics and telecommunications engineering at the time [3] [11]

On Atmospherics & Electrical Interference in Radio Broadcasting in India

On Radio Problems

On VHF Microwave and Laser Communications

On Transistor & Semiconductor Devices

On Thermionic Negative Impedance Elements in Networks and with Wave Filters and Crystal Resonators" Band-Pass and Wide-band Effects

On Multi-Channel Communication

On Radio Industrial Problems

Inventions

List of inventions of Prof. Chakravarti: [3] [11]

Notable students

Some of his notable students include: [3] [11]

Related Research Articles

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Radio frequency (RF) is the oscillation rate of an alternating electric current or voltage or of a magnetic, electric or electromagnetic field or mechanical system in the frequency range from around 20 kHz to around 300 GHz. This is roughly between the upper limit of audio frequencies and the lower limit of infrared frequencies. These are the frequencies at which energy from an oscillating current can radiate off a conductor into space as radio waves, so they are used in radio technology, among other uses. Different sources specify different upper and lower bounds for the frequency range.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otto Julius Zobel</span> American electrical engineer (1887–1970)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jabalpur Engineering College</span> Technical University in India

Jabalpur Engineering College (JEC) is an institute located in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is the oldest technical institution in central India and the 15th-oldest in India. It is the first institute of India to have started the Electronics & Telecommunication engineering education in the country, and also the last educational institution to be set up by the British in India. The Government of Madhya Pradesh is in the process of converting it into a Technical University.

Analogue filters are a basic building block of signal processing much used in electronics. Amongst their many applications are the separation of an audio signal before application to bass, mid-range, and tweeter loudspeakers; the combining and later separation of multiple telephone conversations onto a single channel; the selection of a chosen radio station in a radio receiver and rejection of others.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">K. P. P. Nambiar</span>

Kunnath Puthiyaveettil Padmanabhan Nambiar DIC (Lond), FIEE (Lond), CEngg (Lond.), more popularly known as K.P.P. Nambiar, was an Indian industrialist and technocrat, known for his work in the field of industrial development and technology. He was awarded Padma Bhushan by Government of India for his contributions to the field of technology in 2006.

Vakkaleri Narayana Rao was an Indian defence scientist and one of the pioneers of Electronic Warfare in India. He was a former director of the Defence Electronics Research Laboratory, Hyderabad. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest Indian civilian honour of Padma Shri in 1982.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramadas P. Shenoy</span> Indian radar scientist (1929 - 2012)

Ramadas Panemangalore Shenoy was an Indian defence scientist and writer, known for his contributions in the field of radar technology. He secured a doctoral degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin–Madison and joined Defence Research and Development Organization in 1961, involving himself with the indigenous development of radar technology till his retirement, as a Distinguished Scientist, in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ravindra Kumar Sinha (physicist)</span> Indian physicist and administrator

Prof. Ravindra Kumar Sinha is the Vice Chancellor of Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Gautam Budh Nagar Under UP Government. He was the director of the CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIR-CSIO) Sector-30C, Chandigarh-160 030, India. He has been a Professor - Applied Physics, Dean-Academic [UG] & Chief Coordinator: TIFAC-Center of Relevance and Excellence in Fiber Optics and Optical Communication, Mission REACH Program, Technology Vision-2020, Govt. of India Delhi Technological University Bawana Road, Delhi-110042, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">S. V. C. Aiya</span>

S.V. Chandrashekhar Aiya (1911–1992) was an Indian scientist and engineer who mathematically demonstrated the effect of thunderstorms and lightning on television and radio broadcasting signals.

References

  1. Mitra, S. N. (1 August 1982). "Prof. S.P. Chakravarti (1904–1981)". IETE Journal of Research. 28 (8): 385–390. doi:10.1080/03772063.1982.11452762 via Taylor and Francis+NEJM.
  2. http://insa.nic.in/writereaddata/UpLoadedFiles/IJHS/Vol24_4_5_MCMallik.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Prof. S.P. Chakravarti (1904–1981) | Mitra, S.N. | download". in.booksc.eu.
  4. "IISc ECE History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 October 2021.
  5. "JEC - Jabalpur Engineering College". www.jecjabalpur.ac.in.
  6. "Teaching and Research in Telecommunication Engineering in India During the First Five Year Plan Period (1951–56) | Chakravarti, S. P. | download". ur.booksc.eu. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  7. https://www.rgpv.ac.in/academics/EGM.aspx
  8. https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1960/O-1948-1960-0048-87707.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  9. "Indian Academy of Sciences". fellows.ias.ac.in.
  10. "Distinguished Fellows". www.iete.org.
  11. 1 2 3 Mallick, M. C. (1989). "A Survey of Research and Development in Electronics and Telecommunication in India Over a Century (1850-1950)" (PDF). Indian Journal of History of Science. 24 (4): 284–317. Retrieved 26 November 2022 via insa.nic.in.
  12. "Jayant Baliga's Invention is a Power Saver".
  13. "Remembering Prof. GS Sanyal". 3 May 2016.
  14. "How Puneite scripted Doordarshan's success story | Pune News - Times of India". The Times of India . 15 September 2009.
  15. "Army chief M M Naravane to be chief guest at golden jubilee celebrations of FTII's TV wing". 6 August 2021.