SPD North Rhine-Westphalia | |
---|---|
Leader | Achim Post, Sarah Phillip |
Founded | 5 December 1970 |
Membership (June 2022) | 97,300 [1] |
Ideology | Social democracy Pro-Europeanism |
Political position | Centre-left |
National affiliation | Social Democratic Party |
Colours | Red |
Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia | 56 / 195 |
Bundestag delegation | 49 / 155 |
Website | |
www | |
SPD Nordrhein-Westfalen is a political party in German state North Rhine-Westphalia and is, with 97,300 members, the biggest state group of Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).
Minister-President of State North Rhine-Westphalia | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Living/Lived | begin | end | picture | ||||
Fritz Steinhoff | 1897–1969 | 1956 | 1958 | |||||
Heinz Kühn | 1912–1992 | 1966 | 1978 | |||||
Johannes Rau | 1931–2006 | 1978 | 1998 | |||||
Wolfgang Clement | 1940–2020 | 1998 | 2002 | |||||
Peer Steinbrück | * 1947 | 2002 | 2005 | |||||
Hannelore Kraft | * 1961 | 14 July 2010 | 2017 |
Election | Popular Vote | Seats | +/– | Government | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ||||
1947 | 1,607,487 | 32.0 (#2) | 64 / 216 | CDU–SPD-KPD-DZP | |
1950 | 2,005,312 | 32.3 (#2) | 68 / 215 | 4 | Opposition |
1954 | 2,387,718 | 34.5(#2) | 76 / 200 | 8 | SPD-FDP-DZP(1956-58) |
1958 | 3,115,738 | 39.2 (#2) | 81 / 200 | 5 | Opposition |
1962 | 3,497,179 | 43.3 (#2) | 90 / 200 | 9 | Opposition |
1966 | 4,226,604 | 49.5 (#1) | 99 / 200 | 9 | SPD-FDP |
1970 | 3,996,808 | 46.1 (#2) | 94 / 200 | 5 | SPD-FDP |
1975 | 4,630,995 | 45.1 (#2) | 91 / 200 | 3 | SPD-FDP |
1980 | 4,756,103 | 48.4 (#1) | 106 / 201 | 15 | SPD majority |
1985 | 4,942,346 | 52.1 (#1) | 125 / 227 | 19 | SPD majority |
1990 | 4,644,431 | 50.0 (#1) | 122 / 237 | 3 | SPD majority |
1995 | 3,816,639 | 46.0 (#1) | 108 / 221 | 14 | SPD-Greens |
2000 | 3,143,179 | 42.8 (#1) | 102 / 231 | 6 | SPD-Greens |
2005 | 3,058,988 | 37.1 (#2) | 74 / 187 | 28 | Opposition |
2010 | 2,980,311 | 34.5 (#2) | 67 / 181 | 7 | SPD-Greens |
2012 | 3,290,561 | 39.1 (#1) | 99 / 237 | 32 | SPD-Greens |
2017 | 2,919,073 | 31.2 (#2) | 69 / 199 | 30 | Opposition |
2022 | 2,092,933 | 26.7 (#2) | 56 / 195 | 13 | Opposition |
Regional organizations of SPD state group:{
The Regions are headgroups of 54 lower state groups (Unterbezirke), each covering either a district-free City (Kreisfreie Stadt) or a District (Kreis).
Years | Head |
1970–1973 | Heinz Kühn |
1973–1977 | Werner Figgen |
1977–1998 | Johannes Rau |
1998–2002 | Franz Müntefering |
2002–2005 | Harald Schartau |
2005–2007 | Jochen Dieckmann |
2007–2017 | Hannelore Kraft |
2017–2018 | Michael Groschek |
2018–2021 | Sebastian Hartmann |
2021–2023 | Thomas Kutschaty |
2023–present | Sarah Philipp and Achim Post |
Lower Saxony is a German state in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with 47,614 km2 (18,384 sq mi), and fourth-largest in population among the 16 Länder of the Federal Republic of Germany. In rural areas, Northern Low Saxon and Saterland Frisian are still spoken, though by declining numbers of people.
Westphalia is a region of northwestern Germany and one of the three historic parts of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It has an area of 20,210 square kilometres (7,800 sq mi) and 7.9 million inhabitants.
North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a state (Land) in Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the most populous state in Germany. Apart from the city-states, it is also the most densely populated state in Germany. Covering an area of 34,084 km2 (13,160 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest German state by size.
A Regierungsbezirk means "governmental district" and is a type of administrative division in Germany. Currently, four of sixteen Bundesländer are split into Regierungsbezirke. Beneath these are rural and urban districts
The County of Mark was a county and state of the Holy Roman Empire in the Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle. It lay south of Lippe river on both sides of the Ruhr river along the Volme and Lenne rivers.
Regierungsbezirk Detmold is one of the five Regierungsbezirke of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, located in the north-east of the state. It is congruent with region of Ostwestfalen-Lippe.
Paderborn is a Kreis (district) in the east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Gütersloh, Lippe, Höxter, Hochsauerland, and Soest.
Lippe is a Kreis (district) in the east of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Herford, Minden-Lübbecke, Höxter, Paderborn, Gütersloh, and district-free Bielefeld, which forms the region Ostwestfalen-Lippe.
Westphalian or Westfalish is one of the major dialect groups of Low German. Its most salient feature is its diphthongization. For example, speakers say iäten instead of etten or äten for "to eat".
Detmold is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, with a population of 74,835. It was the capital of the small Principality of Lippe from 1468 until 1918 and then of the Free State of Lippe until 1947. Today it is the administrative center of the district of Lippe and of the Regierungsbezirk Detmold. The Church of Lippe has its central administration located in Detmold. The Reformed Redeemer Church is the preaching venue of the state superintendent of the Lippe church.
Wesel is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is the capital of the Wesel district.
Hünxe is a municipality in the district of Wesel, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is part of the Rhine-Waal euroregion
The Province of Westphalia was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1815 to 1946. In turn, Prussia was the largest component state of the German Empire from 1871 to 1918, of the Weimar Republic and from 1918 to 1933, and of Nazi Germany from 1933 until 1945.
The coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia is the official coat of arms of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
Burbach is a municipality in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The politics of North Rhine-Westphalia takes place within a framework of a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic. The two main parties are the Centre-right Christian Democratic Union and the Centre-left Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).
The Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia is the state parliament (Landtag) of the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia, which convenes in the state capital of Düsseldorf, in the eastern part of the district of Hafen. The parliament is the central legislative body in the political system of North Rhine-Westphalia. In addition to passing of laws, its most important tasks are the election of the Minister-President of the state and the administration of the government. The current government is a coalition of the CDU and the Greens, supporting the cabinet of Minister-President Hendrik Wüst since June 2022.
Burkhard Blienert is a German politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) who has been serving as Commissioner on Narcotic Drugs at the Federal Ministry of Health in the government of Chancellor Olaf Scholz since 2022. From 2013 to 2017 he was a member of the German Bundestag.
Lippe I is an electoral constituency represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 134. It is located in eastern North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the northern part of the Lippe district.
The Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia, also referred to as Premier or Prime Minister, is the head of government of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW). The position was created in 1946, when the British administration merged the Prussian province of Westphalia and the northern part of the Prussian province of the Rhine to form the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. In 1947 the state was expanded with including of the state of Lippe.