SYBL1

Last updated
VAMP7
Protein SYBL1 PDB 2dmw.png
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
Aliases VAMP7 , SYBL1, TI-VAMP, TIVAMP, VAMP-7, vesicle associated membrane protein 7
External IDs OMIM: 300053 MGI: 1096399 HomoloGene: 4121 GeneCards: VAMP7
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001145149
NM_001185183
NM_005638

NM_001302138
NM_011515
NM_001359151

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001138621
NP_001172112
NP_005629

NP_001289067
NP_035645
NP_001346080

Location (UCSC) Chr X: 155.88 – 155.94 Mb n/a
PubMed search [2] [3]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Synaptobrevin-like protein 1 (SYBL1), also known as vesicle-associated membrane protein 7 (VAMP7), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP7, or SYBL1, gene. [4] [5] [6]

Contents

Function

SYBL1 is a transmembrane protein that is a member of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) family. SYBL1 localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes and is involved in the fusion of transport vesicles to their target membranes. [6]

Interactions

SYBL1 has been shown to interact with SNAP23 [7] [8] and AP3D1. [7]

Related Research Articles

SNARE (protein) Protein family

SNARE proteins – "SNAPREceptor" – are a large protein family consisting of at least 24 members in yeasts, more than 60 members in mammalian cells, and some numbers in plants. The primary role of SNARE proteins is to mediate vesicle fusion – the fusion of vesicles with the target membrane; this notably mediates exocytosis, but can also mediate the fusion of vesicles with membrane-bound compartments. The best studied SNAREs are those that mediate the neurotransmitter release of synaptic vesicles in neurons. These neuronal SNAREs are the targets of the neurotoxins responsible for botulism and tetanus produced by certain bacteria.

Vesicle-associated membrane protein Protein family

Vesicle associated membrane proteins (VAMP) are a family of SNARE proteins with similar structure, and are mostly involved in vesicle fusion.

Synaptobrevin

Synaptobrevins are small integral membrane proteins of secretory vesicles with molecular weight of 18 kilodalton (kDa) that are part of the vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP) family.

SNAP23 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Synaptosomal-associated protein 23 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNAP23 gene. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene.

STX4 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Syntaxin-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STX4 gene.

VAMP2 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (VAMP2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP2 gene.

STX7 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Syntaxin-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STX7 gene.

STX6 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Syntaxin-6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STX6 gene.

NAPA (gene) Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor Attachment Protein Alpha, also known as SNAP-α, is a SNAP protein that is involved in the intra-cellular trafficking and fusing of vesicles to target membranes in cells.

VAMP3 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP3 gene.

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP8 gene.

SNAP29

Synaptosomal-associated protein 29 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNAP29 gene.

VTI1B Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VTI1B gene.

VAMP4 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP4 gene.

VAMP1

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 1 (VAMP1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP1 gene.

Vesicle-associated membrane protein 5 also known as VAMP5 is a human gene which encodes a member of the synaptobrevin protein family.

Syntaxin 3

Syntaxin 3, also known as STX3, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the STX3 gene.

Munc-18 proteins are the mammalian homologue of UNC-18 and are a member of the Sec1/Munc18-like (SM) protein family. Munc-18 proteins have been identified as essential components of the synaptic vesicle fusion protein complex and are crucial for the regulated exocytosis of neurons and neuroendocrine cells.

STX10 Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Syntaxin-10 (STX10) is a SNARE protein that is encoded by the STX10 gene. This protein is found in most vertebrates but is noticeably absent from mice. As with other SNARE proteins, STX10 facilitates vesicle fusion and thus is important for intracellular trafficking of proteins and other cellular components. More specifically, STX10 has been implicated in endosome to Golgi trafficking of the mannose 6-phosphate receptor and glucose transporter type 4.

VTI1A

Vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VTI1A gene.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000124333 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. D'Esposito M, Ciccodicola A, Gianfrancesco F, Esposito T, Flagiello L, Mazzarella R, Schlessinger D, D'Urso M (Jul 1996). "A synaptobrevin-like gene in the Xq28 pseudoautosomal region undergoes X inactivation". Nat. Genet. 13 (2): 227–9. doi:10.1038/ng0696-227. PMID   8640232. S2CID   8466678.
  5. Filippini F, Rossi V, Galli T, Budillon A, D'Urso M, D'Esposito M (Jul 2001). "Longins: a new evolutionary conserved VAMP family sharing a novel SNARE domain". Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 (7): 407–9. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01861-8. PMID   11440841.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: SYBL1 synaptobrevin-like 1".
  7. 1 2 Martinez-Arca S, Rudge R, Vacca M, Raposo G, Camonis J, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Daviet L, Formstecher E, Hamburger A, Filippini F, D'Esposito M, Galli T (Jul 2003). "A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (15): 9011–6. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.9011M. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1431910100 . PMC   166429 . PMID   12853575.
  8. Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, Raposo G, Tian JM, Karin M, Niemann H, Louvard D (Jun 1998). "A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells". Mol. Biol. Cell. 9 (6): 1437–48. doi:10.1091/mbc.9.6.1437. PMC   25366 . PMID   9614185.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.