Scytodes lugubris | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Scytodidae |
Genus: | Scytodes |
Species: | S. lugubris |
Binomial name | |
Scytodes lugubris (Thorell, 1887) | |
Scytodes lugubris is a species of spitting spider in the family Scytodidae. It is found in Tropical Asia, has been introduced into Hawaii, and Mexico. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Spitting spiders (Scytodidae) is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by John Blackwall in 1864. It contains over 250 species in five genera, of which Scytodes is the best-known.
Scytodes thoracica is a spitting spider, so called because it spits a venomous sticky silken substance over its prey. Its size ranges between 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in). The carapace is unusual in sloping upwards towards its rear end, whereas the abdomen slopes downwards.
Scytodes is a genus of spitting spiders that occur all around the world. The most widely distributed species is Scytodes thoracica, which originally had a palearctic distribution, but has been introduced to North America, Argentina, India, Australia, and New Zealand. The genus was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804. Spitting spiders have pale yellow bodies with black spots on their cephalothorax, and legs that are characterized by black bands.
Gnaphosa lugubris is a ground spider species found from Europe to Central Asia.
Scytodes venusta is a species of spider of the genus Scytodes. It is distributed from Sri Lanka to Java, and introduced in the Netherlands. Female is known with 4.75-5.5 mm of length.
Typocerus lugubris is a species of flower longhorn in the beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in North America.
Euparius lugubris is a species of fungus weevil in the beetle family Anthribidae.
Panorpa lugubris, the mourning scorpionfly, is a species of common scorpionfly in the family Panorpidae. It is found in North America.
Aradus lugubris is a species of flat bug in the family Aradidae. It is found in Europe & Northern Asia and North America.
Bradycellus lugubris is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
Pelastoneurus lugubris is a species of long-legged fly in the family Dolichopodidae.
Xyletinus lugubris is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae. It is found in North America.
Pedilus lugubris is a species of fire-colored beetle in the family Pyrochroidae. It is found in North America.
Clypastraea lugubris is a species of minute hooded beetle in the family Corylophidae. It is found in North America.
Scytodes fusca, the brown spitting spider, is a species of spitting spider in the family Scytodidae. It is found in Central and Southern America, has been introduced into Europe, tropical Africa, Seychelles, Myanmar, China, Japan, and Hawaii.
Clastoptera lugubris is a species of spittlebug in the family Clastopteridae. It is found in North America.
Dallasiellus lugubris is a species of burrowing bug in the family Cydnidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea, Central America, North America, and South America.
Scytodes univittata is a species of spitting spider in the family Scytodidae. It is found in Egypt, Iran, India, Turkmenia, Kirghizia, has been introduced into Hawaii, Mexico, Cuba, Venezuela, Brazil, Paraguay, Chile, Canary Islands, and Spain.
Scytodes longipes is a species of spitting spider in the family Scytodidae. It is found in Southern America, has been introduced into Pacific Islands, Guinea, Congo, Indonesia, and Australia (Queensland).
Scytodes kumonga is a species of spider in the Scytodidae family native to Iran. It was described in 2020. The specific name kumonga refers to the spider kaiju Kumonga, a recurring monster in the Godzilla franchise by Toho, whose name in turn is derived from the Japanese word for 'spider', kumo (クモ).
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