Sepullia gens

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Denarius of Publius Sepullius Macer, 44 BC, with the head of Julius Caesar on the obverse and Venus on the reverse. The legend on the obverse refers to Caesar's title of Dictator perpetuo. Gaius Julius Caesar, denarius, 44 BC, RRC 480-10.jpg
Denarius of Publius Sepullius Macer, 44 BC, with the head of Julius Caesar on the obverse and Venus on the reverse. The legend on the obverse refers to Caesar's title of Dictator perpetuo .

The gens Sepullia was a minor plebeian family at ancient Rome. Hardly any members of this gens are mentioned in ancient writers, of whom the most famous was Sepullius Bassus, a rhetorician known to Seneca the Elder. [2]

Contents

Origin

The nomen Sepullius belongs to a class of gentilicia apparently formed from cognomina ending in the diminutive suffix -ulus. [3] In this case, the nomen would have derived from Sepulus or a similar name, presumably a diminutive of the old Latin praenomen Septimus , originally given to a seventh son or seventh child, or Seppius, its Oscan equivalent. Sepullius would thus be derived from the same root as the more common Septimius . [4]

The Sepullii were perhaps from Patavium in Venetia and Histria, as several of the inscriptions bearing this name are from that area. [5]

Members

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.

Undated Sepulii

See also

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References

  1. Crawford, Roman Republican Coinage, p. 490.
  2. Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, vol. I, p. 473 ("Bassus, Sepullius").
  3. Chase, pp. 123, 124.
  4. Chase, pp. 131, 150, 151.
  5. Wiseman, "Some Republican Senators", p. 130.
  6. CIL IV, 60.
  7. Eckhel, Doctrina Numorum Veterum, v. 306.
  8. 1 2 PIR, S. 360.
  9. Scott, "The Sidus Iulium and the Apotheosis of Caesar".
  10. Gurval, "Caesar's Comet".
  11. CIL VI, 19521.
  12. Seneca the Elder, Controversiae, iii. 16, 17, 20–22.
  13. AE 2010, 260.
  14. CIL XII, 05686,0819, CIL V, 8112, 76a-e.
  15. CIL XV, 7223.
  16. AE 1974, 235.
  17. CIL V, 3036.
  18. CIL V, 2948.
  19. CIL V, 2885.
  20. CIL III, 373.
  21. CIL V, 3037.

Bibliography