Shaft (franchise)

Last updated

Shaft
Shaft logo.svg
Created by Ernest Tidyman
Original work Shaft (1970)
Owners Warner Bros. Entertainment (1-3; 5)
Netflix (5)
Paramount Pictures (4)
Years1970–present
Print publications
Novel(s) Shaft (1970)
Films and television
Film(s)
Television series Shaft (1973–74)

The Shaft franchise [1] consists of five action-crime feature films and seven television films, centered on a family of African-American police detectives who all share the name John Shaft. The first three features may be described as blaxploitation films, the television film series is a mystery, and the fourth feature installment is a crime thriller. By contrast the fifth film installment, released to Netflix, is a satirical buddy-cop comedy. [2]

Contents

Film

FilmU.S. release dateDirector(s)Story byScreenwriter(s)Producer(s)
Shaft July 2, 1971 Gordon Parks Ernest Tidyman
and John D. F. Black
Joel Freeman
Shaft's Big Score! June 8, 1972Ernest TidymanErnest Tidyman and Roger Lewis
Shaft in Africa June 14, 1973 John Guillermin Stirling Silliphant Roger Lewis
Shaft June 16, 2000 John Singleton John Singleton & Shane Salerno John Singleton & Shane Salerno
and Richard Price
John Singleton and Scott Rudin
Shaft June 14, 2019 Tim Story Kenya Barris & Alex BarnowKenya Barris and John Davis

Shaft (1971)

John Shaft is a classy and suave African-American detective. He successfully fights local crime, including the leader of the black crime mob named Bumpy, his gang, and black nationals. The conflicting characters have to put aside their differences when they must defeat the white mafia, who kidnapped Bumpy's daughter in attempts to blackmail him.

Shaft's Big Score! (1972)

When John Shaft finds out that a dead friend ran an illegal money laundering scheme out of the former's legitimate business and left $200,000 unaccounted for, he discovers the reason why he had suddenly found himself in the middle of a war between rival gangs. The thugs begin a war of taking over the territory that belonged to the deceased, as well as to get their hands on the missing two hundred grand. Shaft has all he can handle trying to track down the money and, at the same time, keep his friend's sister from the clutches of these dangerous groups.

Shaft in Africa (1973)

John Shaft is persuaded to take on the faux identity of a native-speaking worker in Africa by threats of violence, the enticings of money, and the lure of a potential love interest in his tutor. While undercover he must help in completing a coup on a business that is smuggling immigrants into Europe, and then exploiting them. The villains, unfortunately for him, know he is coming.

Shaft (2000)

New York City Police Detective John Shaft II, son of the 1970s cop (introduced as his nephew), [lower-alpha 1] is the lead detective on a sensitive case when a young African-American is viciously beaten to death. After learning there was an eye-witness and upon further investigation, the man's friends lead Shaft on the trail of a man who was known to have racial prejudice, prior to the attack. The titular character confronts him and learns that he's Walter Wade Jr., the son of a wealthy real estate tycoon. He finds evidence that the perpetrator was at the location of the crime. The suspect is released on bail because of 'excessive force' from Shaft during his arrest, and flees the country. Two years later, Wade returns to the U.S. where Shaft arrests him for evading law enforcement. After the judge grants him bail, Shaft questions the magistrate's motives and intentions. He resigns from the police force and sets out to lock Wade away permanently. At the same time Wade fears that Shaft may find the witness before he does and hires a drug lord to find and kill her.

Shaft (2019)

John Shaft III, also known as JJ, is a cyber security expert for the FBI who seeks out a different kind of expertise from his absentee father John Shaft II (and ultimately, grandfather John Shaft I) after his best friend's untimely death.

In discussing the film, director Tim Story stated, "...We’re going to definitely make sure the stakes in the world are real, and then you’ve got these characters who are dealing with kind of a father/son situation, we’re going to see them put a family back together." [3]

Television

SeriesSeasonEpisodesFirst releasedLast releasedExecutive producersNetwork
Shaft 17October 9, 1973February 19, 1974Allan Balter & William Read Woodfield CBS

Following the box office failure of Shaft in Africa, the studio moved the franchise to the small screen in 1973, with a television series ordered and released to CBS network. While attempting to build crossovers with another crime-drama, Hawkins , the series never garnered much success. Each episode features a different case and a different crime for the titular character to solve. The series was cancelled after one season, due to poor ratings. Richard Roundtree, who reprised his role from the theatrical feature films, later expressed distaste for the show and its contrasting message of "pro-police" compared to the feature films. [4] Some episodes were later re-edited and released as television movies, including: Shaft and the Enforcers, Shaft and the Killing, Shaft and the Hit-Run, Shaft and the Kidnapping, Shaft and the Cop Killer, Shaft and the Capricorn Murders, and Shaft and the Murder Machine. The first four debuted in 1973, while the latter three released in 1974. [4]

Main cast and characters

The film series contains four main stars, with various key characters appearing in each individual movie. The following chart organizes the films' stars, arranged by film.

CharacterFilmsTelevision
Shaft
(1971)
Shaft's Big Score! Shaft in Africa Shaft
(2000)
Shaft
(2019)
Shaft
(1973–1974)
John Shaft Richard Roundtree
John Shaft II Samuel L. Jackson
John "JJ" Shaft III Jessie T. Usher
Jordan Preston Carter Y
Bumpy Jonas Moses Gunn
Lt. Al RossiAngelo Gnazzo Ed Barth
The DetectiveRudy Doucette
The HoodArnold Roberts
Laura ParksJudie Stein
The Pit BossNick Borgani
The SportsmanRobert Strong
Lt. Vic Androzzi Charles Cioffi
Ben Buford Christopher St. John
Marcy JonasSherri Brewer
Cal Asby Robert Kya-Hill
Gus Mascola Joseph Mascolo
RitaKathy Imrie
Johnny Kelly Wally Taylor
Cpt. Bollin Julius Harris
Arna Asby Rosalind Miles
Emir Ramila Cy Grant
A.V. RamilaAvelio Falana
Col. Gondor Marne Maitland
Son of the RamilasA.V. Falana
Peoples Hernandez Jeffrey Wright
Det. Carmen Vasquez Vanessa Williams
Rasaan Trevor "Busta Rhymes"
Smith, Jr.
Diane Palmieri Toni Collette
Walter Wade, Jr. Christian Bale
Det. Jack Roselli Dan Hedaya
Det. Jimmy Groves Ruben Santiago-Hudson
Carla Howard Lynne Thigpen
Walter Wade, Sr. Philip Bosco
Det. Luger Lee Tergesen
Lt. Kearney Daniel von Bargen
Lucifer HernandezFrancisco "Coqui" Taveras
Sasha Arias Alexandra Shipp
Nyah Marie Johnson Y
Maya Babanikos Regina Hall
Maj. Gary Cutworth Matt Lauria
S.A. Vietti Titus Welliver
Freddie P. Cliff "Method Man" Smith
Pierro "Gordito" Carrera Isaach de Bankolé
Karim Hassan Avan Jogia
Joey Mekyten Y
Bennie Rodriguez Luna Lauren Vélez
Dominguez RodriguezAaron Dominguez

Additional crew and production details

TitleComposer(s)Cinematographer(s)Editor(s)Production
companies
Distributing
company
Running
time
Shaft
(1971)
Isaac Hayes & Johnny Allen Urs Furrer Hugh A. Robertson Shaft Productions,
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer100 minutes
Shaft's Big Score!Gordon ParksHarry Howard104 minutes
Shaft in Africa Johnny Pate Marcel Grignon Max Benedict Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer,
Shaft Productions, Ltd.
112 minutes
Shaft
(The Series)
Michael Hugo & Keith C. SmithPeter Kirby & George Folsey, Jr. MGM Television CBS Network approx. 73 minutes each
Shaft
(2000)
David Arnold Donald E. ThorinJohn Bloom & Antonia Van DrimmelenShaft Productions,
Paramount Pictures,
New Deal Productions,
Scott Rudin Productions,
Munich Film Partners & Company
Paramount Pictures99 minutes
Shaft
(2019)
Christopher Lennertz Larry Blanford Conrad Buff IV New Line Cinema,
Khalab Ink Society,
Davis Entertainment,
Netflix Original Films,
Warner Bros. Pictures,
Warner Bros. Digital Networks
Warner Bros. Pictures111 minutes

Reception

Box office performance

FilmRelease dateBox office grossBox office rankingBudgetRef.
North AmericaOther territoriesWorldwideAll time
North America
All time
worldwide
Shaft(1971)July 2, 1971$12,121,618$12,121,618#4,476#5,704$500,000[ citation needed ] [5]
Shaft's Big Score!June 8, 1972$10,000,000$10,000,000#4,875#6,204$1,978,000 [6]
Shaft in AfricaJune 14, 1973$1,455,635$1,079,615$2,440,240 [lower-alpha 2] $2,142,000 [8] [7]
Shaft(2000)June 16, 2000$70,327,868$36,862,240$107,190,108#1,086#1,377$53,012,938 [9]
Shaft(2019)June 14, 2019$21,360,215$21,360,215TBATBA$30,000,000 [10]

Critical and public response

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore [11] [ better source needed ]
Shaft(1971)88% (40 reviews) [12] 66 (10 reviews) [13]
Shaft's Big Score!68% (11 reviews) [14]
Shaft in Africa56% (9 reviews) [15]
Shaft(2000)67% (115 reviews) [16] 50 (33 reviews) [17] A-
Shaft(2019)31% (99 reviews) [18] 40 (30 reviews) [19] A

See also

A future descendant of John Shaft appears in the Cowboy Bebop episode "Mushroom Samba", voiced by Hōchū Ōtsuka in the 1999 Japanese version and by Beau Billingslea in the 2001 English dub. According to writer/director Quentin Tarantino, the characters Broomhilda "Hildi" von Schaft and her husband Django Freeman in his 2012 film Django Unchained were written as the progenitors to the Shaft family line and direct ancestors of John Shaft. Tarantino stated that while the film isn't an official prequel to the series, his intention was that the characters have familial ties. [20]

Further reading

Notes

  1. The 2019 sequel retcons him into being Shaft II's biological father, the film mentioning that Shaft I had spent years pretending to be his uncle.
  2. Because there are no box office numbers available for Shaft in Africa, these figures are calculated off of home video rental sales. [7]

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References

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  3. Romano, Nick (February 2, 2018). "Shaft actors past and present assemble in photo from set of reboot". Entertainment Weekly . Meredith Corporation . Retrieved May 15, 2018.
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  10. "Shaft (2019) - Financial Information". The Numbers . Production Budget: $30,000,000
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  18. "Shaft (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes .
  19. "Shaft (2019)". Metacritic .
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