Sharpea

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Sharpea
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Sharpea

Morita et al., 2008
Type species
Sharpea azabuensis
Species

Sharpea is a genus of Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, non-spore-forming bacteria within the family Coprobacillaceae. Species of this genus produce lactic acid and have been isolated from the gastrointestinal tracts of various mammals. The genus was first described in 2008 following the isolation of its type species, Sharpea azabuensis. [1]

Contents

Taxonomy

The genus Sharpea was established in 2008 based on phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence from a bacterial strain isolated from horse feces in Japan. Sharpea belongs to the family Coprobacillaceae, within the order Erysipelotrichales. The genus name honors microbiologist Michaela E. Sharpe, recognizing her contributions to the field of microbiology. [1]

Species

Currently, the genus Sharpea includes two validly published species:

Morphology and physiology

Members of the genus Sharpea share the following characteristics:

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Wylensek, David; et al. (2020-12-15). "A collection of bacterial isolates from the pig intestine reveals functional and taxonomic diversity". Nature Communications. 11 (1) 6389. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.6389W. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19929-w. ISSN   2041-1723. PMC   7738495 . PMID   33319778.
  2. 1 2 Morita, H.; Shiratori, C.; Murakami, M.; Takami, H.; Toh, H.; Kato, Y.; Nakajima, F.; Takagi, M.; Akita, H.; Masaoka, T.; Hattori, M. (2008). "Sharpea azabuensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic bacterium isolated from the faeces of thoroughbred horses" . International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 58 (12): 2682–2686. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65543-0. ISSN   1466-5034. PMID   19060040.