ShoutYourAbortion

Last updated
www.shoutyourabortion.com Shout Your Abortion logo.svg
www.shoutyourabortion.com

#ShoutYourAbortion is a pro-abortion [1] social media campaign where people share their abortion experiences online without "sadness, shame or regret" for the purpose of "destigmatization, normalization, and putting an end to shame." Tens of thousands of people worldwide have shared their abortion experiences online using the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion. The Shout Your Abortion campaign was started on September 19, 2015, by American activists Lindy West, Amelia Bonow, and Kimberly Morrison, in response to efforts by the United States House of Representatives to defund Planned Parenthood following the Planned Parenthood 2015 undercover videos controversy. The hashtag has received both positive and negative attention within social media and the mainstream media. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

Background and origin

On September 18, 2015, the U.S. House of Representatives passed legislation to suspend funding of Planned Parenthood Federation of America for one year, pending investigation of allegations regarding Planned Parenthood's practices with respect to fetal organ and tissue donation. Shout Your Abortion co-founder Amelia Bonow reported she "cried all day" in response to the House of Representatives attempts to defund Planned Parenthood. [7] [8] [9] [10]

On September 19, 2015, Bonow turned to social media, speaking out in defense of Planned Parenthood on her Facebook page. Bonow expressed gratitude for what she described as an "incredibly positive experience" of an abortion procedure she had at a Planned Parenthood facility and Bonow publicly discussed her abortion without "sadness, shame or regret". [2] Two other activists, Lindy West and Kimberly Morrison, became involved. West took a screen shot of Bonow's Facebook post, added the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion, and then sent Bonow's Facebook post out to her over 60,000 Twitter followers with the introduction: "The campaign to defund PP relies on the assumption that abortion is something to be whispered about." An image of Kimberly Morrison's unshaved armpit with a tattoo that reads "fuck the patriarchy" was used as the logo for the Shout Your Abortion social media campaign. The hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion soon trended worldwide, including in the US, Australia, UK, and Ireland. On September 22, 2015, the #ShoutYourAbortion hashtag was used over 100,000 times in a 24-hour period. [4] [6] [11] [12] [13]

While 2015 is acknowledged as the start of #ShoutYourAbortion as a social media campaign, the efforts of Sue Perlgut and other second-wave feminists who suggested that women confess their abortions publicly provides historic precedent from the 1970s. [14]

Support for abortion rights

Lindy West, Amelia Bonow, and Kimberly Morrison encouraged other women to share positive abortion experiences online using the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion in order to "denounce the stigma surrounding abortion." [11] [15] [16] [17] [18]

On September 19, 2015, West tweeted: "My abortion was in '10 & the career I've built since then fulfills me & makes me better able to care for kids I have now #ShoutYourAbortion." [19] West said, "I set up #ShoutYourAbortion because I am not sorry and I will not whisper." [19] Within days, tens of thousands of other women worldwide shared their personal abortion experiences. Tweets included: "I've never wanted to have children, so I had an abortion. I'm thriving, without guilt, without shame, without apologies. #ShoutYourAbortion"; "I've had 2 abortions. I don't have to justify or explain them to anybody. My life is more valuable than a potential life. #shoutyourabortion"; "In 1988 a late-term abortion got a teenage me back on track for college, career, & motherhood. #ShoutYourAbortion"; "My abortion was the most compassionate option for the baby and me. #ShoutYourAbortion", and "I had an abortion. My body, my life, my choice. End of story. #shoutyourabortion." [20] [21] [22] Planned Parenthood's executive vice present, Dawn Laguens, publicly supported the Shout Your Abortion social media campaign saying: "We're happy to see more and more people coming forward...these stories are a powerful reminder that women should never feel shamed or judged." [23]

In an interview with The New Yorker , Bonow expressed that perhaps she and her friends, whom Bonow described as "irreverent, foul-mouthed ladies" were better able than those currently inside the traditional abortion-rights organizations to talk frankly about their positive experiences with abortion. [24] Within days of the launch of the social media campaign, Bonow was contacted by NARAL Pro-Choice America and Planned Parenthood with advice for harnessing the current outpouring of attention in order to turn Shout Your Abortion into something bigger and more organized. In November 2015, an official Shout Your Abortion web site and YouTube channel were launched. [25]

Criticism and backlash

In addition to positive abortion stories and support for the abortion-rights movement, the social media campaign received backlash and criticism as anti-abortion activists also began using the hashtag #ShoutYourAbortion to combat these beliefs. CNN reported: "it should surprise no one that this has turned into a bit of a fight." [2] [26] Anti-abortion activist Gianna Jessen tweeted: "My medical records: 'Born during saline abortion.' I didn't have an abortion. I Lived through one. #shoutyourabortion." Conservative blogger Michelle Malkin urged her Twitter followers to "Shout this LOUDER: #PPSellsBabyParts." Former Republican member of the House of Representatives, and 2012 presidential candidate Michele Bachmann said, "#ShoutYourAbortion gives a new meaning to macabre." [26] Other critical tweets included: "When did making someone else pay dearly for your mistakes become empowerment for women? #shoutyourabortion"; "All of humanity past and present looks upon what has become of modern feminism and shakes its head in disgust & disbelief #shoutyourabortion"; and "All great genocides start by dehumanizing the victim. #ShoutYourAbortion." [2] [27] [28]

Other Tweets included: "I am pro choice. However, abortion is a difficult decision and not something to 'shout' about."; "Ladies there are so many wonderful ways to celebrate being a strong independent & intelligent woman, #ShoutYourAbortion is not one of them."; and "Regardless of your stance on abortion, why can't we all agree it's not something to brag about?" [2] [29] [30]

On Twitter, the hashtag #ShoutYourAdoption was created in response to #ShoutYourAbortion, to promote adoption instead of abortion. [26] [31]

In response to online criticism, actress Martha Plimpton, co-founder of the abortion rights organization "A is for" created a "Mean Tweets" style video along with comedian Margaret Cho and other prominent contributors to the Shout Your Abortion social media campaign. The video shows the women "laughing off the trolls" on Twitter. Critical tweets included: threats, references to racism, and calling the women "baby killers". [32]

Media attention

Media responses to the Shout Your Abortion social media campaign were mixed. Mic.com, a media company focused on millennials described Shout Your Abortion as Twitter users "bravely fighting stigma in the most inspiring way". [21]

Writing for The Guardian , Shout Your Abortion co-founder Lindy West said, "there are no 'good' abortions and 'bad' abortions, because an abortion is just a medical procedure" and "a foetus is not a person." [19] Ian O'Doherty writing for The Irish Independent commented on the social media campaign saying abortion is "not really something to shout about" describing abortion as "the only medical procedure which deliberately ends a life", saying it can at best be described as "a necessary evil". O'Doherty said "abortion should be legal, safe and rare" concluding "it's not an act of patriarchial misogyny to say that." [33]

Writing for The Seattle Times , Nicole Brodeur commented that "If abortion is a political football, #ShoutYourAbortion is a Hail Mary pass – women publicizing an extremely personal decision in order to save what they believe is every woman's right." [34] Writing for Jezebel, Shout Your Abortion co-founder Amelia Bonow summarized the social media campaign by saying: "they can't figure out how to shut us up" furthering, "there are too goddamned many of us and you cannot reverse a viral shift in cultural consciousness. " Co-founder Lindy West said that getting the discussion out in public is the whole point of the social media campaign, saying: "you never have to feel ashamed of your personal medical decisions," "You can speak about them at full volume." [13] [19]

Shout Your Abortion was described as marking a significant tonal shift in the cultural conversation about abortion in The Washington Post , by Caitlin Gibson. She described Shout Your Abortion as a shift away from describing abortion as a less-than-desirable outcome and a distancing from Hillary Clinton's frequently-quoted 2008 remark that abortion should be "safe, legal and rare", saying the campaign moves the discussion away from extreme cases involving rape, incest, medical emergencies or severe birth defects. [25]

Book

Shout Your Abortion (2018, PM Press): Amelia Bonow (Editor), Emily Nokes (Editor), Lindy West (Foreword). [35] [36] [37]

The book is a compilation of photos, stories, interviews with abortion providers, and examples of the artwork created through the movement. The stories come from all over the country to provide a comprehensive lens into what it's like to get an abortion in the US. [38]

2019: #YouKnowMe

The You Know Me Movement is a similar 2019 internet movement against abortion stigma and a response to the Fetal heartbeat bill in the United States, specifically the passing of anti-abortion laws in 2019 in Georgia (U.S. state), [39] [40] [41] [42] Ohio [43] [44] [45] and Alabama. [46] [47] [48]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. (PPFA), or simply Planned Parenthood, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that provides reproductive and sexual healthcare, and sexual education in the United States and globally. It is a member of the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hashtag</span> Metadata tag prefixed with #

A hashtag is a metadata tag that is prefaced by the hash symbol, #. On social media, hashtags are used on microblogging and photo-sharing services such as X or Tumblr as a form of user-generated tagging that enables cross-referencing of content by topic or theme. For example, a search within Instagram for the hashtag #bluesky returns all posts that have been tagged with that term. After the initial hash symbol, a hashtag may include letters, numerals, or underscores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stella Creasy</span> British Labour Co-op politician

Stella Judith Creasy is a British Labour and Co-operative politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for the London constituency of Walthamstow since 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lila Rose</span> American anti-abortion activist (born 1988)

Lila Grace Rose is an American anti-abortion activist who is the founder and president of the anti-abortion organization Live Action. She has conducted undercover, investigative exposés of abortion facilities in the United States, including affiliates of Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lindy West</span> American writer

Lindy West is an American writer, comedian and activist. She is the author of the essay collection Shrill: Notes from a Loud Woman and a contributing opinion writer for The New York Times. The topics she writes about include feminism, popular culture, and the fat acceptance movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abortion-rights movements</span> Social movement advocating for legal access to abortion

Abortion-rights movements, also self-styled as pro-choice movements, advocate for the right to have legal access to induced abortion services including elective abortion. They seek to represent and support women who wish to terminate their pregnancy without fear of legal or social backlash. These movements are in direct opposition to anti-abortion movements.

Networked feminism is a phenomenon that can be described as the online mobilization and coordination of feminists in response to sexist, misogynistic, racist, and other discriminatory acts against minority groups. This phenomenon covers all possible definitions of what feminist movements may entail, as there have been multiple waves of feminist movements and there is no central authority to control what the term "feminism" claims to be. While one may hold a different opinion from another on the definition of "feminism", all those who believe in these movements and ideologies share the same goal of dismantling the current patriarchal social structure, where men hold primary power and higher social privileges above all others. Networked feminism is not spearheaded by one singular women's group. Rather, it is the manifestation of feminists' ability to leverage the internet to make traditionally unrepresented voices and viewpoints heard. Networked feminism occurs when social network sites such as Facebook, Twitter and Tumblr are used as a catalyst in the promotion of feminist equality and in response to sexism. Users of these social media websites promote the advancement of feminism using tools such as viral Facebook groups and hashtags. These tools are used to push gender equality and call attention to those promoting anything otherwise. Online feminist work is a new engine of contemporary feminism. With the possibility of connecting and communicating all around the world through the Internet, no other form of activism in history has brought together and empowered so many people to take action on a singular issue.

Black Twitter is an internet community largely consisting of the Black diaspora of users on the social network X, focused on issues of interest to the black community Feminista Jones described it in Salon as "a collective of active, primarily African-American Twitter users who have created a virtual community proving adept at bringing about a wide range of sociopolitical changes." A similar Black Twitter community arose in South Africa in the early 2010s.

Hashtag activism refers to the use of Twitter's hashtags for Internet activism. The hashtag has become one of the many ways that social media contributes to civic engagement and social movements. The use of the hashtag on social media provides users with an opportunity to share information and opinions about social issues in a way that others (followers) can interact and engage as part of a larger conversation with the potential to create change. The hashtag itself consists of a word or phrase that is connected to a social or political issue, and fosters a place where discourse can occur. Social media provides an important platform for historically marginalized populations. Through the use of hashtags these groups are able to communicate, mobilize, and advocate for issues less visible to the mainstream.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">YesAllWomen</span> Online feminist movement

#YesAllWomen is a Twitter hashtag and social media campaign in which users share examples or stories of misogyny and violence against women. First used in online conversations about misogyny following the 2014 Isla Vista killings, the hashtag was popular in May 2014, and was created partly in response to the Twitter hashtag #NotAllMen. #YesAllWomen reflected a grassroots campaign in which women shared their personal stories about harassment and discrimination. The campaign attempted to raise awareness of sexism that women experience, often from people they know.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Feminism and media</span> Use of media by feminist movements

The socio-political movements and ideologies of feminism have found expression in various media. These media include newspaper, literature, radio, television, social media, film, and video games. They have been essential to the success of many feminist movements.

Online shaming is a form of public shaming in which targets are publicly humiliated on the internet, via social media platforms, or more localized media. As online shaming frequently involves exposing private information on the Internet, the ethics of public humiliation has been a source of debate over internet privacy and media ethics. Online shaming takes many forms, including call-outs, cancellation, doxing, negative reviews, and revenge porn.

Fourth-wave feminism is a feminist movement that began around the early 2010s and is characterized by a focus on the empowerment of women, the use of Internet tools, and intersectionality. The fourth wave seeks greater gender equality by focusing on gendered norms and the marginalization of women in society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nasty woman</span> Phrase used by Donald Trump to describe Hillary Clinton

"Nasty woman" was a phrase used by 2016 US presidential candidate Donald Trump to refer to opponent Hillary Clinton during the third presidential debate. The phrase made worldwide news, became a viral call for some women voters, and has also launched a feminist movement by the same name.

In Internet culture, a Milkshake Duck is a person who gains popularity on social media for some positive or charming trait but is later revealed to have a distasteful history or to engage in offensive behavior. The term has been connected to cancel culture, a perceived trend of call-out culture on social media, sometimes resulting in celebrities being ostracized and careers abruptly derailed by publicized misconduct.

The You Know Me movement is a 2019 movement by abortion rights advocates in the United States to fight abortion stigma. A similar campaign and movement from 2015 is called #ShoutYourAbortion.

As of 2022, abortion in Missouri is illegal, with abortions only being legal in cases of medical emergency and several additional laws making access to abortion services difficult. In 2014, a poll by the Pew Research Center found that 52% of Missouri adults said that abortion should be legal vs. 46% that believe it should be illegal in all or most cases. According to a 2014 Public Religion Research Institute (PRRI) study, 51% of white women in the state believed that abortion is legal in all or most cases.

Abortion in Tennessee is illegal from fertilization, except to "prevent the death of the pregnant woman or to prevent serious risk of substantial and irreversible impairment of a major bodily function of the pregnant woman".

Olivia Julianna is an American political activist, abortion rights advocate, and strategist from Texas. She was formerly a director of politics and government affairs for Gen-Z for Change. Julianna has maintained a heavy social media presence to encourage civic engagement on issues such as abortion rights and climate change. She was named one of the 50 Most Influential of 2022 by Bloomberg Media.

Amelia Bonow is an American abortion rights activist and co-creator of the social media campaign #ShoutYourAbortion along with fellow activists Lindy West and Kimberly Morrison. She is the Founding Director of #ShoutYourAbortion. Bonow’s writing has appeared in The New Republic, The Huffington Post, The New York Daily News, and Salon, among others.

References

  1. "Ready to take your activism to the next level? — Shout Your Abortion". shoutyourabortion.com. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Pearson, Michael (29 September 2015). "Women embrace, criticize #ShoutYourAbortion". CNN. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  3. Buchanan, Rose (22 September 2015). "Tens of thousands of women share their abortion experiences in global attempt to end stigma". The Independent. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  4. 1 2 Wilmer, Henry (22 September 2015). "The women 'shouting' their abortions". BBC. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  5. Bowden, George (22 September 2015). "Planned Parenthood's #ShoutYourAbortion Sees Women Take To Social Media To Help Save Funding". Huffington Post. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  6. 1 2 Roy, Aditi (23 October 2015). "How the #ShoutYourAbortion Hashtag Started and Sparked a New Movement". ABC News. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  7. Mogul, Priyanka (22 September 2015). "Shout Your Abortion hashtag dominates pro-choice debate as Planned Parenthood funding is suspended". Yahoo News. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  8. Syfret, Wendy (23 September 2015). "We Spoke to a Founder of #shoutyourabortion About Rejecting Shame". Vice. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  9. Taylor, Florence (22 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion: Hashtag goes viral over Planned Parenthood funding cuts". Christian Today. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  10. Pickens, Josie (24 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion Cries Loud". Ebony. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  11. 1 2 Fishwick, Carmen (22 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion: women fight stigma surrounding abortions". Guardian. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  12. "Women tweet their abortion stories in hashtag campaign to fight stigma". TheJournal.ie. 22 September 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  13. 1 2 Davies, Madeleine (25 September 2015). "Amelia Bonow Explains How #ShoutYourAbortion 'Just Kicked the Patriarchy in the Dick'" . Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  14. Baumgardner, Jennifer (2008). Abortion & Life. Akashic.
  15. "'ShoutYourAbortion' campaign explodes on social media". Yahoo News. 22 September 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  16. Klabusich, Katie (25 September 2015). "Frisky Rant: Actually, I Love Abortion". The Frisky. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  17. Fishwick, Carmen (9 October 2015). "Why we need to talk about abortion: eight women share their experiences". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  18. Koza, Neo (23 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion activists won't be silenced". EWN Eyewitness News. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  19. 1 2 3 4 West, Lindy (22 September 2015). "I set up #ShoutYourAbortion because I am not sorry, and I will not whisper". Guardian. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  20. Bahadur, Nina (23 September 2015). "Why Women Are Shouting Out Their Abortion Stories On Twitter". Huffington Post. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  21. 1 2 Zeilinger, Julie (21 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion: Twitter Users Are Bravely Fighting Stigma in the Most Inspiring Way". Mic.com. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  22. Kahn, Matie (25 September 2015). "The Dark Side of Hashtag Activism". Elle. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  23. Mogul, Priyanka (2 October 2015). "Shout Your Abortion founder Amelia Bonow criticises LA Times for sensationalist death threat article". International Business Times. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  24. Vara, Vauhini (10 November 2015). "Can #ShoutYourAbortion Turn Hashtag Activism Into a Movement?". The New Yorker. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  25. 1 2 Gibson, Caitlin (15 November 2015). "How #ShoutYourAbortion is transforming the reproductive rights conversation". The Washington Post. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
  26. 1 2 3 Lewin, Tamar (1 October 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion Gets Angry Shouts Back". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  27. Bowden, George (22 September 2015). "Planned Parenthood's #ShoutYourAbortion Sees Women Take To Social Media To Help Save Funding". Huffington Post. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
  28. "Social media media campaign Shout Your Abortion stirring up controversy". AlJazeera America. 24 September 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  29. Taylor, Florence (22 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAbortion: Hashtag goes viral over Planned Parenthood funding cuts". Christian Today. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  30. "Abortion hashtag is stirring up a mix of controversy and support". AOL News. 22 September 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  31. Gladwell, Hattie (23 September 2015). "#ShoutYourAdoption: The campaign celebrating life and adoption". Metro. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  32. Pittman, Taylor (15 October 2015). "Women Read The Mean Tweets They Received For Supporting Abortion". Huffington Post. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  33. O'Doherty, Ian (27 September 2015). "Abortion: not really something to shout about". Irish Independent. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  34. Brodeur, Nicole (2 October 2015). "Why #ShoutYourAbortion is a woman's personal imperative". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  35. Ripley, Brie (2018-09-14). "#ShoutYourAbortion is coming to bookshelves". www.kuow.org. Retrieved 2021-07-25.
  36. Radke, Bill; Gyimah-Brempong, Adwoa (2019-01-02). "Society told these women not to talk about abortion. So instead, they're shouting". www.kuow.org. Retrieved 2021-07-25.
  37. SeattlePI, Zosha Millman (2018-11-07). "Your new prize coffee table book is about abortion". seattlepi.com. Retrieved 2021-07-25.
  38. ""Shout Your Abortion" Is Creating A Book To Break The Silence". bust.com. Retrieved 2021-07-25.
  39. "2019-2020 Regular Session - HB 481". legis.ga.gov. Georgia General Assembly. Retrieved 8 March 2019.
  40. Fink, Jenni (18 March 2019). "GEORGIA SENATOR: ANTI-ABORTION BILL 'NATIONAL STUNT' IN RACE TO BE CONSERVATIVE STATE TO GET ROE V. WADE OVERTURNED". Newsweek. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  41. Prabhu, Maya (29 March 2019). "Georgia's anti-abortion 'heartbeat bill' heads to governor's desk". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  42. Mazzei, Patricia; Blinder, Alan (May 7, 2019). "Georgia Governor Signs 'Fetal Heartbeat' Abortion Law". New York Times . Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  43. Kaplan, Talia (14 March 2019). "Ohio 'heartbeat' abortion ban passes Senate as governor vows to sign it". Fox News. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  44. Frazin, Rachel (2019-04-10). "Ohio legislature sends 'heartbeat' abortion bill to governor's desk". The Hill. Retrieved 2019-04-13.
  45. Haynes, Danielle (2019-04-11). "Ohio Gov. DeWine signs 'heartbeat' abortion bill". UPI. Retrieved 2019-04-13.
  46. "Alabama HB314 | 2019 | Regular Session". LegiScan. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  47. Williams, Timothy; Blinder, Alan (2019-05-14). "Alabama Lawmakers Vote to Effectively Ban Abortion in the State". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  48. Ivey, Governor Kay [@GovernorKayIvey] (May 15, 2019). "Today, I signed into law the Alabama Human Life Protection Act. To the bill's many supporters, this legislation stands as a powerful testament to Alabamians' deeply held belief that every life is precious & that every life is a sacred gift from God. https://governor.alabama.gov/statements/governor-ivey-issues-statement-after-signing-the-alabama-human-life-protection-act/ …pic.twitter.com/PIUQip6nmw" (Tweet). Retrieved 2019-05-15 via Twitter.