Siberian dialects

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Siberian dialect
Сибирской говор
Sibirskoj govor
Native to Russian Federation
Region Siberia
Native speakers
36.8 million[ clarification needed ]
    Cyrillic
    Language codes
    ISO 639-3
    Glottolog None

    Siberian dialects are a group of Northern Russian dialects under the serious lexical influence of the Southern Russian dialects and foreign inclusions (primarily Turkic [1] and sometimes Yukaghir and Even). [2] [3] It is spoken by Siberian old-timers: Siberiaks, Chaldons, Kerzhaks, Cossacks, Old Believers, Pokhodchans (Kolymchans), Russian Ustians (Indigirshchiks), and Markovites (Anadyrshchiks).

    Contents

    From a phonetic and grammatical point of view, Siberian dialects genetically go back to Northern Russian dialects and are characterized by okanye, clear pronunciation of vowels, plosive /g/, absence of /ɕː/ (replaced by long /ʂː/), dropping out vowels (which leads to changes in the adjective declension) and consonants, a variety of pluperfect forms, [4] [5] as well as frequent use of postpositive articles. [6] [ verification needed ] [7]

    Phonology

    Morphology

    Vocabulary

    Siberian dialects are characterized by a number of words like шыбко ('very much'), лаять ('to bark'), баской ('beautiful'), ошшо ('yet'), баять ('to speak'), кляшшой ('big'), айдать ('to go'), хоить ('to walk'), ись ('to eat'), толмачить ('to translate'), жахать ('to jump'), вольгота ('freedom'), таперича ('now'), робить ('to work'), бабонька ('grandma'). There are also numerous loanwords of Uralic and Turkic origin.

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    References

    Literature