Sister castle

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A sister castle or twin castle relationship is the castle equivalent of sister city, between two geographically distinct castles, usually by agreement between two local governments famous for castles.
Some Japanese castles establish sister relationships with not only domestic castles but also European castles.

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On March 26, 2015, Conwy Castle in Wales was twinned with Himeji Castle. Both castles are World Heritage Sites. [1] [2]

The term friendship castle alliance (友好城郭) is also used, but it is distinguished from sister castle(姉妹城) like the examples of Himeji Castle and Osaka castle.[ citation needed ]

List of sister castles and friend castles

Sister castle relationship(姉妹城)
Friendship castle alliance(友好城郭)
DateCastle 1DistinctionCastle 2Distinctionref.
1966, August 15 Hikone Castle November 2016 -02.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Hikone Castle
National Treasure
National Special Historic Site of Japan
Takamatsu Castle (Sanuki), Ushitora-yagura.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Takamatsu Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Historic Site of Japan
National Place of Scenic Beauty
[3]
1983, April 29 180922 Nagahama Castle Nagahama Shiga pref Japan01.JPG Flag of Japan.svg
Nagahama Castle
- Osaka Castle Nishinomaru Garden April 2005.JPG Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Special Historic Site of Japan
[4]
1985, November 2 Da Ban Cheng 2018-7-30.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Special Historic Site of Japan
Wakayama Castle, tenshu-2.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Wakayama Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Historic Site of Japan
National Place of Scenic Beauty
[4]
1989, November 2 Marksburg-Braubach.jpg Flag of Germany.svg
Marksburg
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site Maruoka Castle 20100529-01.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Maruoka Castle
Important Cultural Property [5] [6]
1989, May 11 2023-06-08 13H39M11S Chateau de Chantilly.jpg Flag of France.svg
Château de Chantilly
- Himeji castle in may 2015.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Himeji Castle
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site
National Treasure
National Special Historic Site of Japan
[7] [8]
2006, October 10 Osaka Castle in Japan.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Special Historic Site of Japan
Ueda Castle Amagafuchi.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Ueda Castle
National Historic Site of Japan [4]
2009, October 2 Schloss Eggenberg 6217 Planar 5.jpg Flag of Austria.svg
Schloss Eggenberg
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site Osaka-Castle-twilight-2016-Luka-Peternel.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
National Historic Site of Japan
Special Historic Sites
[4]
2015, March 26 Himeji Castle The Keep Towers.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Himeji Castle
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site
National Treasure
National Special Historic Site of Japan
Schloss Neuschwanstein 2013.jpg Flag of Germany.svg
Neuschwanstein Castle
- [7] [8]
2017, April 11 Chateau des ducs de Bretagne (Nantes) ext 2024 - 09.jpg Flag of France.svg
Château des ducs de Bretagne
Monument historique Osaka Castle - 02.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Special Historic Site of Japan
[4]
2019, October 29 Conwy Castle, water view1.jpg Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg
Conwy Castle
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site
Listed building-Grade 1
Himeji Castle 00s3200.jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Himeji Castle
World Heritage Logo global.svg World Heritage Site
National Treasure
National Special Historic Site of Japan
[8]
2022, October 3 Da Ban Cheng , Da Ban  - panoramio (1).jpg Flag of Japan.svg
Osaka Castle
Important Cultural Property
National Special Historic Site of Japan
Sforzesco Castle.jpg Flag of Italy.svg
Castello Sforzesco
- [9]

See also

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References

  1. "Conwy and Himeji castles' twinning starts 'beautiful friendship'".
  2. "【お城TOPICS】姫路城とコンウィ城が姉妹城に".
  3. "彦根市について" (in Japanese).
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "大阪城天守閣九十年の歴史" (in Japanese).
  5. "レファレンス事例詳細" (in Japanese).
  6. "越前 丸岡城" (PDF) (in Japanese).
  7. 1 2 "姉妹都市(海外・国内)/姉妹城" (in Japanese).
  8. 1 2 3 "姫路市の海外姉妹・友好都市、姉妹城、観光交流城" (in Japanese).
  9. "「姉妹城・友好城郭紹介」パネル展示コーナーに「スフォルツェスコ城」が加わりました" (in Japanese).