Sopor Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Last updated
Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows
Also known as Sopor Aeternus, [1] Sopor
Origin Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany [2]
Genres Neoclassical dark wave, dark folk, neo-Medieval, gothic rock
Years active 1989present [1]
Labels Apocalyptic Vision [3] [4]
Associated acts White Onyx Elephants [5]
Nenia C'alladhan [5]
Website soporaeternus.de
Members Anna-Varney Cantodea [6]
Past members Holger [3]

Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows (Latin: sopor æternus "eternal slumber"; [7] [8] often referred to or stylized as Sopor Aeternus or Sopor [1] ) is a darkwave musical project based in Frankfurt, [2] founded in 1989 by Anna-Varney Cantodea. [1] Anna-Varney's work is extremely personalized, melancholic and pessimistic, drawing on a number of different musical and visual styles, and has garnered a cult following. [9]

Latin Indo-European language of the Italic family

Latin is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. The Latin alphabet is derived from the Etruscan and Greek alphabets, and ultimately from the Phoenician alphabet.

Frankfurt Place in Hesse, Germany

Frankfurt is a metropolis and the largest city of the German federal state of Hesse, and its 746,878 (2017) inhabitants make it the fifth-largest city of Germany after Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, and Cologne. On the River Main, it forms a continuous conurbation with the neighbouring city of Offenbach am Main, and its urban area has a population of 2.3 million. The city is at the centre of the larger Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region, which has a population of 5.5 million and is Germany's second-largest metropolitan region after the Rhine-Ruhr Region. Since the enlargement of the European Union in 2013, the geographic centre of the EU is about 40 km (25 mi) to the east of Frankfurt's central business district. Like France and Franconia, the city is named after the Franks. Frankfurt is the largest city in the Rhine Franconian dialect area.

Cult following group of fans who are highly dedicated to a specific area of culture

A cult following comprises a group of fans who are highly dedicated to a work of culture, often referred to as a cult classic. A film, book, musical artist, television series or video game, among other things, is said to have a cult following when it has a small but very passionate fanbase. A common component of cult followings is the emotional attachment the fans have to the object of the cult following, often identifying themselves and other fans as members of a community. Cult followings are also commonly associated with niche markets. Cult media are often associated with underground culture, and are considered too eccentric or subversive to be appreciated by the general public or to be commercially successful.

Anna-Varney Cantodea

The symbol of Jusa, as seen on all Sopor Aeternus albums. Also resembles the number "45" Symbol of Jusa.png
The symbol of Jusa, as seen on all Sopor Aeternus albums. Also resembles the number "45"

She was born in February 08, 1952 in Germany. Cantodea's pseudonym is derived from several sources. Firstly, the common name Anna, and secondly the Latin word cantodea, a composed neologism meaning "I sing, goddess". (Sometimes stated to be Latin for "female singer", for which the proper term is cantrix.) She had been using the stage name "Varney" prior to 1997, that name taken from the Victorian Gothic horror story Varney, the Vampire; or the Feast of Blood . [7]

Anna (given name) Name list

Anna is a Latin form of the Greek name Ἅννα and the Hebrew name Hannah, meaning "favor" or "grace" or "beautiful". Anna is in wide use in countries across the world as are its variants Anne, originally a French version of the name, though in use in English speaking countries for hundreds of years, and Ann, which was originally the English spelling. Saint Anne is traditionally the name of the mother of the Virgin Mary, which accounts for its wide use and popularity among Christians. The name has also been used for numerous saints and queens.

Victorian literature literature during the period of Queen Victorias reign

Victorian literature is literature, mainly written in English, during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837–1901). It was preceded by Romanticism and followed by the Edwardian era (1901–1910).

<i>Varney the Vampire</i> book by James Malcolm Rymer

Varney the Vampire; or, the Feast of Blood is a Victorian era serialized gothic horror story variously attributed to James Malcolm Rymer and Thomas Peckett Prest. It first appeared in 1845–1847 as a series of weekly cheap pamphlets of the kind then known as "penny dreadfuls". The author was paid by the typeset line so when the story was published in book form in 1847, it was of epic length: the original edition ran to 876 double-columned pages and 232 chapters. Altogether it totals nearly 667,000 words.

Cantodea is transgender and identifies outside the gender binary (compare genderqueer). [10] [11] Reportedly, Cantodea suffered beatings at the hands of her parents, and by peers in school. [11] At the age of six, she had an out-of-body experience while sedated during a tonsillectomy. [11]

Transgender people have a gender identity or gender expression that differs from their assigned sex. Transgender people are sometimes called transsexual if they desire medical assistance to transition from one sex to another. Transgender is also an umbrella term: in addition to including people whose gender identity is the opposite of their assigned sex, it may include people who are not exclusively masculine or feminine. Other definitions of transgender also include people who belong to a third gender, or else conceptualize transgender people as a third gender. Infrequently, the term transgender is defined very broadly to include cross-dressers, regardless of their gender identity.

Gender binary, is the classification of gender into two distinct, opposite, and disconnected forms of masculine and feminine, whether by social system or cultural belief.

Genderqueer range of gender identities that are not exclusively masculine or feminine

Genderqueer, also known as non-binary, is a catch-all category for gender identities that are not exclusively masculine or feminine‍—‌identities which are outside the gender binary and cisnormativity. Genderqueer people may express a combination of masculinity and femininity, or neither, in their gender expression.

Cantodea's persona is voluntarily isolated and complicated. She has stated that she does not perform live "in front of humans". Despite this, she currently seems to be acquainted with the pagan and occult author Raven Digitalis, who is one of the "managers" of the Official Sopor Aeternus MySpace profile. [12] She has an affinity for the author Edgar Allan Poe, adapting his poems to music on several occasions; she is also a supporter of several activist movements, including animal rights, pro-euthanasia, LGBT rights, vegan and vegetarian efforts. [13]

Concert live performance of music

A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience. The performance may be by a single musician, sometimes then called a recital, or by a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra, choir, or band. Concerts are held in a wide variety and size of settings, from private houses and small nightclubs, dedicated concert halls, arenas and parks to large multipurpose buildings, and even sports stadiums. Indoor concerts held in the largest venues are sometimes called arena concerts or amphitheatre concerts. Informal names for a concert include show and gig.

The occult is "knowledge of the hidden" or "knowledge of the paranormal", as opposed to facts and "knowledge of the measurable", usually referred to as science. The term is sometimes taken to mean knowledge that "is meant only for certain people" or that "must be kept hidden", but for most practicing occultists it is simply the study of a deeper spiritual reality that extends pure reason and the physical sciences. The terms esoteric and arcane can also be used to describe the occult, in addition to their meanings unrelated to the supernatural.

An author is the creator or originator of any written work such as a book or play, and is thus also a writer. More broadly defined, an author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility for what was created.

Cantodea is a very spiritual person, with devotion placed on the Roman deity Saturn. She combined Saturn's astrological symbol with that of Jupiter's to create the symbol of Jusa, an icon that reflects her spirituality and has become an insignia for herself and her music.

Rome Capital city and comune in Italy

Rome is the capital city and a special comune of Italy. Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region. With 2,872,800 residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), it is also the country's most populated comune. It is the fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. It is the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a population of 4,355,725 residents, thus making it the most populous metropolitan city in Italy. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber. The Vatican City is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.

A deity is a supernatural being considered divine or sacred. The Oxford Dictionary of English defines deity as "a god or goddess ", or anything revered as divine. C. Scott Littleton defines a deity as "a being with powers greater than those of ordinary humans, but who interacts with humans, positively or negatively, in ways that carry humans to new levels of consciousness, beyond the grounded preoccupations of ordinary life". In the English language, a male deity is referred to as a god, while a female deity is referred to as a goddess.

Saturn (mythology) god in Ancient Rome mythology

Saturn is a god in ancient Roman religion, and a character in myth as a god of generation, dissolution, plenty, wealth, agriculture, periodic renewal and liberation. In later developments, he also came to be a god of time. His reign was depicted as a Golden Age of plenty and peace. The Temple of Saturn in the Roman Forum housed the state treasury. In December, he was celebrated at what is perhaps the most famous of the Roman festivals, the Saturnalia, a time of feasting, role reversals, free speech, gift-giving and revelry. Saturn the planet and Saturday are both named after the god.

History

19891995

Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows was founded by Anna-Varney (then known as Varney) and Holger in 1989, and began as a Neue Deutsche Todeskunst musical project. The two had met in Frankfurt in a Goth club called Negativ, during one of Cantodea's rare outings into the public world. [14]

Cantodea and Holger worked together on a low budget in order to purchase musical equipment, and recorded three demo tapes: Es reiten die Toten so schnell... , Rufus and Till Time and Times Are Done . The three demos were recorded between 1989 and 1992, with Es reiten... being the only publicly released cassette. The demo tapes are collectively referred to as "Blut der Schwarzen Rose" (German: "Blood of the Black Rose") [15] or "The Undead-Trilogy". Shortly after the cassettes were produced, Holger left Sopor Aeternus. [14]

In 1994, Varney signed with the DA label Apocalyptic Vision and released her first album, …Ich töte mich… . The album, like the demo tapes before it, showcased darkwave music with a neo-classical bent, punctuated by Varney's tortured voice and the recurring imagery of death, despair, philosophical pessimism and vampires. It is unknown if Varney received financial assistance to produce the record.

19952003

Sopor Aeternus' second album, Todeswunsch , was an abrupt change in direction. While the album retained qualities of darkwave music, the album was stripped of its heavy use of synthesizers and drum machines. A companion EP, Ehjeh Ascher Ehjeh , was released later that year. Varney would also record four songs for an Apocalyptic Vision compilation, Jekura Deep the Eternal Forest; two of the songs appeared under the pseudonym White Onyx Elephants.

Sopor's third album, The Inexperienced Spiral Traveller , was released in 1997 alongside a remix album, Voyager: The Jugglers of Jusa . It was around this time that Varney changed her name to Anna-Varney Cantodea.

1999 saw the double concept album, Dead Lovers' Sarabande (Face One) ; a project dedicated to the memory of Christian Death frontman, Rozz Williams. Dead Lovers' Sarabande chronicled a nameless protagonist's seemingly futile quest to re-unite with her deceased lover. The album was released in two parts throughout the year, and was the first to be released on vinyl as well as on CD. The following year saw Sopor's sixth album, Songs from the Inverted Womb .

2003present

In 2003, producer John A. Rivers was brought aboard to produce the seventh album, Es Reiten die Toten so Schnell . Rivers would go on to produce all new Sopor Aeternus' albums. During the following year, the first six Sopor albums were remastered by Rivers and repackaged with new artwork as a lead up to their eighth album, La Chambre d'Echo . Where Es Reiten... started to re-introduce synthesizers into the group's sound, La Chambre d'Echo became the first album in a decade to prominently feature synthesizers and drum machines, in a nod to Sopor's first recordings. The companion EP, Flowers in Formaldehyde , as well as the career-spanning rarities box set, Like a Corpse Standing in Desperation , followed.

Musical characteristics

The sound of Sopor Aeternus is rooted in renaissance and baroque music, maintaining frequent use of brass instruments, woodwinds, strings, pipe organs, bells, and guitars. While earlier works used drum machines, later albums feature live percussion. Cantodea's work has shown a progression towards livelier arrangements and more wall of sound production, compared to earlier works; more recent albums have also employed a slightly more mainstream sound, incorporating electronic and slight gothic rock sentiments. [9] Though considered by genre a darkwave band, Cantodea has stated that she ignores this notion and simply creates "...-music for dead children [and otherwise wounded souls], that is all." On several occasions, Cantodea has re-recorded and recycled elements from previous songs; other times, motifs are used; the most notable example is "Birth - Fiendish Figuration", which has been re-recorded at least four times.

Cantodea has clearly stated that she creates her music about herself, solely for herself. Major themes include death, unrequited love, karmic pain, loneliness, sadness, spirituality and failure; more recently, Cantodea has featured occultism, sexuality and romance into her lyrics. A strong recurring theme is transsexuality, [9] especially the removal of male genitalia. Several albums feature Cantodea nude with a vagina (which was edited in with post-production). Many allusions to spirituality and Roman deities appear in her lyrics; aside from Jupiter and Saturn, Morpheus, Hades, Uranus and Charon have been addressed by name. Other supernatural figures mentioned include the Sister of Self-Destruction, the Goat, the Old Man and the Lord of the Darkest Side.

Discography

Demo tapes

The three demo tapes are often referred to as "Blut der schwarzen Rose" or "The Undead-Trilogy". [15] Only the first has been released.

Studio albums

EPs and remix albums ("sister albums")

Singles

Other releases

Videography

Sopor Aeternus has released promotional videos to accompany their music. [17] Most videos are noticeably abstract, with several layers of footage composited to create a distinctly blurred effect. [18] Deep the Eternal Forest received two versions: one with Varney in white robes, and the second with Varney in black robes. [19] The first six listed here were included as part of the box set Like a Corpse Standing in Desperation , while In der Palästra was included on its own DVD single.

A limited CD edition of "A Strange Thing To Say" included a bonus DVD with the video for the eponymous song. The standard CD edition included it as a bonus as CD-ROM material on the same CD. Videos for songs from "Children of the corn" have been released online only. All of Sopor Aeternus' videos have been directed by Anna-Varney Cantodea herself. [20]

Related Research Articles

<i>Ich töte mich...</i> music album from German gothic band Sopor Aeternus

"...Ich töte mich jedesmal aufs Neue, doch ich bin unsterblich, und ich erstehe wieder auf; in einer Vision des Untergangs..." is the debut album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1994. The original pressing had no title, though the "...Ich töte mich..." line was printed in blackletter on the back cover; later editions identified the printed sentence as the official title. Originally released as a limited edition of 1,000, the album has been re-released at least three times.

<i>Todeswunsch</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Todeswunsch - Sous le soleil de Saturne is the second album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows and was released in 1995. Todeswunsch saw a fundamental change in sound, abandoning the heavily synthesized darkwave music for a sound akin to the Renaissance and neo-Medieval music. A limited pressing of 3,000 CDs was initially available, and the album has been re-released at least three times. An accompanying EP, Ehjeh Ascher Ehjeh, was released later that year.

<i>Ehjeh Ascher Ehjeh</i> extended play by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Ehjeh Ascher Ehjeh is the first EP by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1995 as a companion to the album Todeswunsch - Sous le soleil de Saturne. Only 3,000 copies were pressed. The title of the EP is the response God gave to Moses when He was asked for His name, as seen in the Bible The cover painting is a detail of Saint Jerome Writing by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio.

<i>The Inexperienced Spiral Traveller</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

The inexperienced Spiral Traveller is the third album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1997. The inexperienced Spiral Traveller continued the Renaissance- and Baroque-inspired sound of "Todeswunsch - Sous le soleil de Saturne", but with tighter arrangements and the re-introduction of drum machines. A limited edition of 3,000 copies was initially available alongside the regular edition, and the album has been re-issued at least twice since.

<i>Voyager: The Jugglers of Jusa</i> remix album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Voyager: The Jugglers of Jusa is the first remix album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1997. It was released as a companion to The inexperienced Spiral Traveller , also released that year, and primarily features alternate versions of songs from that album. Only 3,000 copies of the album were pressed.

<i>Dead Lovers Sarabande (Face One)</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Dead Lovers' Sarabande is the fourth album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1999. It is the first concept album by the band, and the first of a two-album suite detailing the mourning of a lover who has recently passed. (Face One) was also the first Sopor Aeternus album to be released in multiple formats, including a double vinyl edition and an A5-sized boxed set edition; both were limited pressings, of 500 and 3,000 copies, respectively. It was also the first to be promoted with an accompanying video.

<i>Dead Lovers Sarabande (Face Two)</i> 1999 album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Dead Lovers' Sarabande is the fifth album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 1999. It is the second of a two-album suite detailing the mourning of a lover who has recently passed. Like Face One, Face Two was also released in multiple formats, including a double vinyl edition and an A5-sized boxed set edition; both were limited pressings, of 500 and 3,000 copies, respectively.

<i>Songs from the Inverted Womb</i> album by Sopor Aeternus

Songs from the Inverted Womb is the sixth album of darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, released in 2000. The album is dedicated to the "memory and resurrection" of Little Seven, a boy who died "at the age of six". A double vinyl edition and a CD boxed set were also released in limited quantities of 666 and 3,000 copies, respectively.

<i>Es reiten die Toten so schnell</i> album

Es reiten die Toten so schnell is the seventh album by darkwave act Sopor Aeternus and the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 2003. A double vinyl edition and an A5-sized boxed set edition was released, in limited quantities of 666 and 1,999 copies, respectively. The double vinyl edition came with a poster, T-shirt, postcards, communion wafers and "authenticated" graveyard soil.

<i>Flowers in Formaldehyde</i> extended play by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

"Flowers in Formaldehyde" is the second EP by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 2004 as a companion to the album La Chambre D'Echo - Where the Dead Birds sing. Only 2,000 CDs and 700 LPs were pressed.

<i>La Chambre dEcho</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

La Chambre d'Echo – Where the Dead Birds Sing is the eighth album by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows, and was released in 2004. La Chambre d'Echo saw the return of synthesizers and drum machines, while still focusing on chamber music-inspired darkwave music. John A. Rivers returned to produce the album alongside Anna-Varney Cantodea. An accompanying EP, Flowers in Formaldehyde, was released later that year. The album was introduced and promoted via a promotional video.

<i>Like a Corpse Standing in Desperation</i> 2005 compilation album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Like a Corpse Standing in Desperation is the title of a career-spanning rarities box set by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows that was released in 2005. The recordings span fifteen years of "original demos, rarities & documented failures." Re-issued for the first time are the out-of-print EP Ehjeh Ascher Ehjeh and remix album Voyager - The Jugglers of Jusa, along with the never before heard demo tape Es reiten die Toten so schnell... and the extensively bootlegged Flowers in Formaldehyde.

<i>Es reiten die Toten so schnell...</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Es reiten die Toten so schnell... is the first demo tape by darkwave band Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows'. Es reiten... was issued in a hand-numbered limited edition of 50 copies in 1989. A further two demo tapes, Rufus and Till Time and Times Are Done, have not yet been released in any format. All three have been referred to as the "Undead-Trilogy".

<i>A Strange Thing to Say</i> extended play by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

A Strange Thing to Say is the third EP by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows and is the first part of the trilogy A Triptychon of GHOSTS , which includes album Have You Seen This Ghost? and EP Children of the Corn. This is the first Sopor release since 2003's Es reiten die Toten so Schnell to not be produced by John A. Rivers. Instead, Patrick Damiani of the band Rome has co-produced the record.

Have You Seen This Ghost? is the tenth official studio album from Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows and the second part of the trilogy A Triptychon of GHOSTS , which includes the EPs A Strange Thing to Say and Children of the Corn.

<i>Children of the Corn</i> (album) album by Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Children of the Corn is the fourth EP from Sopor Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows and the third and final part of the trilogy A Triptychon of GHOSTS , following EP A Strange Thing to Say and album Have You Seen This Ghost?.

<i>Poetica (All Beauty Sleeps)</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Poetica is the eleventh album by Sopor Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows. The album consists of musical adaptations of Poe's poems, some of them already made by Cantodea in previous albums: "Dreamland" is found on Todeswunsch under the title of "Die Bruderschaft des Schmerzes"; "Alone" on Voyager: The Jugglers of Jusa; "The Sleeper" on Dead Lovers' Sarabande ; and "The Conqueror Worm" on Flowers in Formaldehyde. However, all the musical arrangements were redone in the new versions.

<i>Mitternacht - The Dark Night of the Soul</i> album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows

Mitternacht - The Dark Night of the Soul is the 12th album by Sopor Aeternus & the Ensemble of Shadows. The album was released in September 2014 in two different formats: in compact disc format with 36-page hardcover book, and an exclusive T-shirt ; and on 12" vinyl with a 28-page booklet in 12" format and two posters. Both editions are signed and numbered by Anna-Varney Cantodea herself and feature illustrations by Anastasiya Chyringa, a fan whose artwork Anna-Varney encountered on Tumblr.

<i>The Spiral Sacrifice</i> 2018 album

The Spiral Sacrifice is the 13th album by Sopor Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows. The album was released on February 8, 2018 on four different formats: on compact disc format with 128-page hardcover book ; on 3x12" black vinyl with an additional booklet ; on two tape versions wax-sealed, signed and hand-packaged by Anna Varney herself; and on a limited Supporter's Box edition including the compact disc version format, 3x12" pink vinyl, an extra 7" vinyl with two chamber music-like dark ambient mixes, a fold-out poster, a hand-numbered certificate of authenticity and a T-shirt. The Supporter's Box was initially intended to be limited to 500 copies, although Anna has since stated on her official Facebook page that only 485 were actually produced.

Death & Flamingos is the 14th album by Sopor Æternus & the Ensemble of Shadows. The album will be released on February 8, 2019 on five different editions: on compact disc format with 16-page hardcover book; on 12" Splatter vinyl ; 12" Split Colour vinyl; and on two tape editions. In order to support Anna-Varney's future releases, the same editions are offered along with a "Death Certificate" featuring a handwritten and signed dedication.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "SOPOR AETERNUS (official) | Listen and Stream Free Music, Albums, New Releases, Photos, Videos". Myspace.com. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  2. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-11. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
  3. 1 2 "SOPOR AETERNUS & The Ensemble Of Shadows". Soporaeternus.de. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  4. "Apocalyptic Vision - CDs and Vinyl". Discogs.com. 2014-09-19. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  5. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
  6. "SOPOR AETERNUS & The Ensemble Of Shadows". Web.archive.org. 2010-06-12. Archived from the original on 2010-06-12. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  7. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-05-10. Retrieved 2007-12-16.
  8. "tiscalinet.de". Home.tiscalinet.de. Archived from the original on 2007-12-11. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  9. 1 2 3 "SOPOR AETERNUS & The Ensemble Of Shadows". Soporaeternus.de. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  10. Elferen, Isabella van; Weinstock, Jeffrey Andrew (2015). Goth Music: From Sound to Subculture. New York: Routledge. p. 44. ISBN   9781317962977. Born male and never operated, Cantodea rejects fixed gender and regards herself as both/neither male and/nor female.
  11. 1 2 3 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-12-31. Retrieved 2009-12-29.
  12. "EDITORIAL by SOPOR AETERNUS (official) on Myspace". Web.archive.org. 2010-12-03. Archived from the original on 2012-02-03. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  13. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-12-31. Retrieved 2009-12-29.
  14. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-05-06. Retrieved 2007-09-10.
  15. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-08-19. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
  16. "Various - Jekura - Deep The Eternal Forest (CD)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  17. "SOPOR AETERNUS & The Ensemble Of Shadows". Soporaeternus.de. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  18. "SOPOR AETERNUS & The Ensemble Of Shadows". Soporaeternus.de. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  19. "SOPOR AETERNUS: "Deep the eternal Forest" (clip 2)". YouTube. 2007-12-01. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
  20. "Anna-Varney". IMDb.com. Retrieved 2016-08-01.