Swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics | ||
---|---|---|
Freestyle | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | women | |
1500 m | men | |
Backstroke | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
Breaststroke | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
Butterfly | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
Individual medley | ||
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
Freestyle relay | ||
4 × 100 m | men | women |
4 × 200 m | men | |
Medley relay | ||
4 × 100 m | men | women |
The women's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between September 1 and September 2. [1] [2] This swimming event used the breaststroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
Gold | Cathy Carr United States |
Silver | Galina Prozumenshchikova Soviet Union |
Bronze | Beverley Whitfield Australia |
Heat 1
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lyudmila Porubayko | Soviet Union | 1:17.14 | |
2 | Renate Vogel | East Germany | 1:17.33 | |
3 | Beverley Whitfield | Australia | 1:17.59 | |
4 | Tetiana Prudnikova | Soviet Union | 1:18.11 | |
5 | Yoko Yamamoto | Japan | 1:18.94 | |
6 | Ann O'Connor | Ireland | 1:19.13 | |
7 | Judith Hudson | Australia | 1:19.78 | |
8 | Shlomit Nir | Israel | 1:20.90 |
Heat 2
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Judy Melick | United States | 1:16.75 | |
2 | Vreni Eberle | West Germany | 1:17.67 | |
3 | Lynn Vidali | United States | 1:18.80 | |
4 | Zuzana Marková | Czechoslovakia | 1:18.88 | |
5 | Jaroslava Slavíčková | Czechoslovakia | 1:19.12 | |
6 | Diana Harris | Great Britain | 1:19.19 | |
7 | Winnie Nielsen | Denmark | 1:23.00 | |
8 | Leonor Urueta | Mexico | 1:23.21 |
Heat 3
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dorothy Harrison | Great Britain | 1:16.99 | |
2 | Christine Jarvis | Great Britain | 1:18.27 | |
3 | Sylvia Langer | East Germany | 1:18.29 | |
4 | Brigitte Schuchardt | East Germany | 1:18.62 | |
5 | Dagmar Sierck | West Germany | 1:18.80 | |
6 | Jane Wright | Canada | 1:20.56 | |
7 | Cristina Teixeira | Brazil | 1:20.58 | |
8 | Ani Jane Mugrditchian | Lebanon | 1:29.71 |
Heat 4
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Halyna Prozumenshchykova-Stepanova | Soviet Union | 1:17.18 | |
2 | Jeanette Pettersson | Sweden | 1:17.83 | |
3 | Éva Kiss | Hungary | 1:18.57 | |
4 | Alie te Riet | Netherlands | 1:18.79 | |
5 | Tineke Hofland | Netherlands | 1:19.38 | |
6 | Patricia Siewert | West Germany | 1:19.54 | |
7 | Mairi Ioannidou | Greece | 1:21.70 | |
8 | Lee Yue-hwan | Chinese Taipei | 1:25.47 |
Heat 5
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cathy Carr | United States | 1:16.01 | |
2 | Ágnes Kaczander-Kiss | Hungary | 1:16.52 | |
3 | Britt-Marie Smedh | Sweden | 1:17.21 | |
4 | Erika Rüegg | Switzerland | 1:17.95 | |
5 | Sylvia Dockerill | Canada | 1:18.64 | |
6 | Marian Stuart | Canada | 1:18.69 | |
7 | Béatrice Mottoulle | Belgium | 1:20.79 | |
8 | Ana Elena de la Portilla | Mexico | 1:21.61 |
Heat 1
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Galina Prozumenshchikova | Soviet Union | 1:15.89 | |
2 | Ágnes Kaczander-Kiss | Hungary | 1:16.34 | |
3 | Dorothy Harrison | Great Britain | 1:16.53 | |
4 | Vreni Eberle | West Germany | 1:16.76 | |
5 | Renate Vogel | East Germany | 1:16.87 | |
6 | Erika Rüegg | Switzerland | 1:17.50 | |
7 | Christine Jarvis | Great Britain | 1:17.58 | |
8 | Éva Kiss | Hungary | 1:17.59 |
Heat 2
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cathy Carr | United States | 1:15.00 | OR |
2 | Judy Melick | United States | 1:16.22 | |
3 | Beverley Whitfield | Australia | 1:16.26 | |
4 | Britt-Marie Smedh | Sweden | 1:16.67 | |
5 | Lyudmila Porubayko | Soviet Union | 1:16.85 | |
6 | Jeanette Pettersson | Sweden | 1:17.54 | |
7 | Tetiana Prudnikova | Soviet Union | 1:19.37 | |
8 | Sylvia Langer | East Germany | 1:20.03 |
Key: OR = Olympic record
Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cathy Carr | United States | 1:13.58 | WR | |
Galina Prozumenshchikova | Soviet Union | 1:14.99 | ||
Beverley Whitfield | Australia | 1:15.73 | ||
4 | Ágnes Kaczander-Kiss | Hungary | 1:16.26 | |
5 | Judy Melick | United States | 1:16.34 | |
6 | Vreni Eberle | West Germany | 1:17.16 | |
7 | Britt-Marie Smedh | Sweden | 1:17.19 | |
8 | Dorothy Harrison | Great Britain | 1:17.49 |
Key: WR = World record
The women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay event at the 1964 Olympic Games took place on 16 October (qualification) and 18 October (final). This swimming event uses medley swimming as a relay. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, each of the four swimmers completed two lengths of the pool, each using a different stroke. The first on each team used the backstroke, the second used the breaststroke, the third used the butterfly stroke, and the final swimmer used freestyle.
The women's 100 metre freestyle event at the 1964 Olympic Games took place between October 12 and 13. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The men's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 1968 Summer Olympics took place between 18 and 19 October. This swimming event used the breaststroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The women's 400 metre freestyle event at the 1968 Olympic Games took place between 19 and 20 October. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool.
The women's 800 metre freestyle event at the 1968 Olympic Games took place between 22 and 24 October. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of sixteen lengths of the pool.
The women's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 1968 Summer Olympics took place between 18 and 19 October. This swimming event used the breaststroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool. This was the first appearance for this event in the Olympics for the women swimmers.
The women's 400 metre individual medley event at the 1968 Summer Olympics took place on 24–25 October. This swimming event used medley swimming. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool. The first two lengths were swum using the butterfly stroke, the second pair with the backstroke, the third pair of lengths in breaststroke, and the final two were freestyle. Unlike other events using freestyle, swimmers could not use butterfly, backstroke, or breaststroke for the freestyle leg; most swimmers use the front crawl in freestyle events.
The men's 1500 metre freestyle event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between September 3 and 4. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of 30 lengths of the pool.
The men's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between August 29 and August 30. This swimming event used the breaststroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The men's 200 metre breaststroke event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place September 2. This swimming event used the breaststroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool.
The men's 200 metre individual medley event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place September 3, 1972. This swimming event used medley swimming. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool. The first length was swum using the butterfly stroke, the second with the backstroke, the third length in breaststroke, and the fourth freestyle. Unlike other events using freestyle, swimmers could not use butterfly, backstroke, or breaststroke for the freestyle leg; most swimmers use the front crawl in freestyle events anyway.
The women's 100 metre freestyle event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between August 28 and 29. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The women's 200 metre freestyle event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place September 1. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool.
The women's 400 metre freestyle event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place August 30. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool.
The women's 800 metre freestyle event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between September 2 and 3. This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated. Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of sixteen lengths of the pool.
The women's 100 metre backstroke event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between September 1 and 2. This swimming event used backstroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The women's 100 metre butterfly event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place between August 31 and September 1. This swimming event used the butterfly stroke. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of two lengths of the pool.
The women's 200 metre individual medley event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place August 28. This swimming event used medley swimming. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool. The first length was swum using the butterfly stroke, the second with the backstroke, the third length in breaststroke, and the fourth freestyle. Unlike other events using freestyle, swimmers could not use butterfly, backstroke, or breaststroke for the freestyle leg; most swimmers use the front crawl in freestyle events anyway.
The women's 400 metre individual medley event at the 1972 Summer Olympics took place August 31. This swimming event used medley swimming. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool. The first two lengths were swum using the butterfly stroke, the second pair with the backstroke, the third pair of lengths in breaststroke, and the final two were freestyle. Unlike other events using freestyle, swimmers could not use butterfly, backstroke, or breaststroke for the freestyle leg; most swimmers use the front crawl in freestyle events.
Tatjana Schoenmaker is a South African swimmer specialising in breaststroke events. She is the world record holder in the long course 200-metre breaststroke and the African record holder in the long course and short course 100-metre breaststroke as well as the short course 200-metre breaststroke. She is a former African record holder in the long course 50-metre breaststroke and former South African record holder in the short course 50-metre breaststroke. She won the gold medal and set the world record in the 200-metre breaststroke and also won the silver medal in the 100-metre breaststroke at the 2020 Olympic Games.