Tessa Ganserer

Last updated

 Alliance 90/The Greens
Tessa Ganserer
MdB
2021-07-10 Tessa Ganserer 0112.JPG
Ganserer in 2021
Member of the Bundestag
for Bavaria
Assumed office
26 October 2021
Spouse Ines Eichmüller
Children2
Alma mater Weihenstephan-Triesdorf University of Applied Science
Website tessa-ganserer.de

Tessa Ganserer (born Markus Ganserer; 16 May 1977) is a German politician who has served as a member of the Bundestag since 26 October 2021. Previously, she was a member of the Landtag of Bavaria, representing the constituency of Middle Franconia on the Alliance '90/The Greens list. [1] [2] In 2018 Ganserer came out as a transgender woman, becoming the first openly transgender person in a German state or federal parliament. [3]

Contents

Early life and career

Tessa Ganserer was born on 16 May 1977 in Zwiesel, Bavaria. [4] Ganserer studied forestry and engineering at Weihenstephan-Triesdorf University of Applied Science, and, after graduating in 2005, became a staffer for German politician Christian Magerl. [4]

Political career

Early beginnings

Ganserer belongs to Alliance 90/The Greens, a green political party, and has been a member since 1998. She ran for a seat in the Landtag of Bavaria in 2008, but was unsuccessful. From 2008 to 2018, she served as the District Executive of the Green Middle Franconia.

State politics

In the 2013 elections, Ganserer was elected in the Nuremberg North electoral district to sit in the Landtag. [5] She sat on the committees for Economic and Media Affairs, Infrastructure, Construction and Transport, Energy and Technology, and as Vice Chair of Public Service from 2013 until 2018. [6] [7]

In December 2018, Ganserer came out as a transgender woman, becoming the first member of the Landtag of Bavaria and of a German parliament to be openly transgender. [8] [9] [10] She made her first public appearance as a woman at a press conference in Munich on 14 January 2019. [11] [12] Ilse Aigner, a member of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria and President of the Landtag of Bavaria, supported Ganserer in her transition and welcomed her to parliament as a woman. [13] [14] [15] While her gender change has not yet been legally finalized, Ganserer was recognized in the Landtag as a woman. [16]

In 2019, Ganserer pushed for reform to make name changes and sex changes on identity documents more accessible. [17]

National politics

In the 2021 German Federal Election, Ganserer was elected to the Bundestag on the Alliance 90/The Greens list for Bavaria. Because her government records remain unchanged, she was forced to appear on the ballot under her deadname. [18] Along with fellow Green Nyke Slawik, Ganserer became the first openly transgender person elected to the German Parliament.

In parliament, Ganserer has been serving on the Committee on the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety, and Consumer Protection and the Parliamentary Advisory Board on Sustainable Development. [19]

Other activities

Personal life

Ganserer is married to Ines Eichmüller with whom she has a son. [21]

Ganserer has not changed her legally recorded name and gender in protest against the German Transsexual Law, which requires two psychological evaluations by court-appointed evaluators to validate a person's transgender identity. Ganserer has described these as "degrading compulsory appraisals". The law also used to require sterilization, which was deemed unconstitutional by the Federal Constitutional Court in 2011. [22]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katrin Göring-Eckardt</span> German politician (born 1966)

Katrin Dagmar Göring-Eckardt is a German politician of the German Green Party. Starting her political activity in the now-former German Democratic Republic in the late 1980s, she has been a member of the German Bundestag since 1998. She became co-chair of her party caucus in the Bundestag (2002–2005) and the Greens' Vice President of the Bundestag on 18 October 2005, a position that she held until 2013 and would later reprise in 2021. In the November 2012 primary election, the Green Party chose her and Jürgen Trittin as the top two candidates for the Greens for the 2013 German federal election. She also stood as joint top candidate for the Greens in the 2017 German federal election, alongside Cem Özdemir..

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulrike Müller (politician)</span> German politician

Ulrike Müller is a German politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Germany. She is a member of Free Voters, part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (2014–2019) and the Renew Group. Since Oct 2023 she is also a Member of the Bavarian Parliament. Means she has two MP Positions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Obermeier</span> German politician

Julia Obermeier is a German politician (CSU). She was a member of the German parliament (Bundestag) from 2013 to 2017, and was a member of the assembly's defence committee. Since 2015 she has also been a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dieter Janecek</span> German politician (born 1976)

Dieter Gerald Janecek is a German politician of the Green Party who has been serving as a member of the German Parliament since 2013. From 2008 to 2014 Janecek was chairman of the Bavarian Green Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Bavarian state election</span> 2018 election in the German state of Bavaria

The 2018 Bavarian state election took place on 14 October 2018 to elect the 180 members of the 18th Landtag of Bavaria. The outgoing government was a majority of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU), led by Minister President Markus Söder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luise Amtsberg</span> German politician

Luise Amtsberg is a German politician of Alliance 90/The Greens who has been a member of the German Bundestag since the federal election in 2013. She contested the constituency of Kiel in 2013 and 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katharina Schulze</span> German politician

Katharina Elisabeth Schulze is a German politician of Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a member of the State Parliament of Bavaria (Landtag) since 2013. Along with Ludwig Hartmann, she was one of the two leading candidates of her party in the 2018 Bavarian state election. Since 2019, she has been part of her party's national leadership, under co-chairs Annalena Baerbock and Robert Habeck.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ursula Männle</span> German academic and politician

Ursula Männle is a German Social sciences academic and politician (CSU). She served between 1983 and 1994 as a member of the Bundestag. More recently, between 2000 and 2013, she was a member of the Bavarian Landtag, chairing an important parliamentary committee and, till 2009, chairing the women's working group in the Landtag.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claudia Stamm</span> German politician

Claudia Stamm is a German politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margarete Bause</span> German politician

Margarete Bause is a German politician of Alliance 90/The Greens. She was a member of the Landtag of Bavaria from 1986 to 1990 and from 2003 to 2017 before serving as a member of the Bundestag from 2017 until 2021, where she was her parliamentary group's spokeswoman for human rights and humanitarian aid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aminata Touré (German politician)</span> German politician

Aminata Touré is a German politician of Alliance 90/The Greens, the German green party, who has been serving as Deputy Minister-President since 1 August 2024 and Minister of Social Affairs, Youth, Family, Senior Citizens, Integration and Equality of the State of Schleswig-Holstein since 29 June 2022. She was elected on 29 June 2017, at the age of 25, to the State Parliament of Schleswig-Holstein and served as the parliament's vice-president until 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katja Meier</span> German politician (born 1979)

Katja Meier is a German politician who is a member of Alliance 90/The Greens. She was a member of the Landtag of Saxony 2015-2020 and has been serving as Saxon State Minister of Justice and for Democracy, European Affairs and Equality since 20 December 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyke Slawik</span> German politician (born 1994)

Nyke Slawik is a German politician and member of the Bundestag representing the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia on the Alliance 90/The Greens list. Upon her election in the 2021 German federal election, Slawik and fellow politician Tessa Ganserer together became the first openly transgender people elected to the German parliament.

Emilia "Milla" Johanna Fester is a German politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a Member of the German Bundestag since the 2021 federal election. She has been the youngest member of the German Bundestag before Emily Vontz assumed office.

Deborah Düring is a German Alliance 90/The Greens politician who has been a member of the Bundestag for the state of Hesse since the 2021 German federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ines Eichmüller</span> German politician (born 1980)

Ines Eichmüller is a German politician and political activist. She is a founding member of the Bavarian chapter of the Green Youth, the official youth organization of the Alliance 90/The Greens political party, and served as the Green Youth's national spokesperson from 2003 to 2005. Eichmüller served on the Presidium of the Federal Women's Council of Alliance 90/The Greens from 2004 to 2010 and, in 2009, she was the spokeswoman for the Gostenhof branch of the party. She is married to Tessa Ganserer, the first openly transgender person to serve in a German parliament.

Thomas von Sarnowski is a German politician who has been one of the two state chairmen of the Alliance 90/The Greens in Bavaria since 2021 alongside Eva Lettenbauer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Lettenbauer</span> German politician (born 1992)

Eva Lettenbauer is a German politician and industrial engineer who has been a member of the Landtag of Bavaria since 2018 and chairwoman of the Bavarian Greens since October 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeleine Henfling</span> German politician

Madeleine Henfling is a German politician.

References

  1. "Abgeordnetenkarte 2020 | Bayerischer Landtag". www.bayern.landtag.de. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  2. "Nach der Bundestagswahl: Wie geht es jetzt weiter?". www.rnd.de (in German). 26 September 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  3. Riham Alkousaa (28 September 2021), Two transgender women win seats in German parliament Reuters .
  4. 1 2 "Aus Markus wird Tessa Ganserer – plötzlich eine Frau mehr im bayerischen Landtag". haz.de. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  5. "Regional lawmaker is Germany's first transgender MP - The Express Tribune". tribune.com.pk. 14 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  6. "Suche - Bayerischer Landtag". bayern.landtag.de. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  7. "Tessa Ganserer - Abgeordnete - Bündnis 90/Die Grünen im Landtag Bayern". gruene-fraktion-bayern.de. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  8. "Tessa Ganserer: Grünen-Abgeordnete ist erste Transfrau im Bayerischer Landtag". WEB.DE. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  9. "'I am a woman with every fiber of my body': Germany's first transgender MP". The Local. 14 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  10. Süddeutsche.de GmbH, Munich, Germany (5 January 2019). "Tessa Ganserer, erste Transfrau im bayerischen Landtag - Bayern - Süddeutsche.de". sueddeutsche.de. Retrieved 11 February 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. "Tessa Ganserer makes history as first transgender MP in Germany". gaytimes.co.uk. 17 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  12. "German MP Tessa Ganserer comes out as transgender - PinkNews · PinkNews". pinknews.co.uk. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  13. "Transgender bei den Landtags-Grünen: Markus ist nun Tessa - BR24". br.de. 9 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  14. "German MP Comes Out as Trans Woman, Makes History". advocate.com. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  15. "Für die Grünen: Tessa Ganserer ist die erste Transfrau im Landtag - Politik". merkur.de. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  16. Schwilden, Frédéric (14 January 2019). "Grünen-Abgeordnete Tessa Ganserer: Eine ganz normale Frau". Die Welt. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  17. Germany’s first trans lawmaker Tessa Ganserer, who transitioned from male to female in Bavaria’s regional parliament in 2019, is also pushing for reform to make it easier to change your name and sex on identity documents.
  18. "Mit dem abgelegten Namen auf dem Wahlzettel – "schmerzvoll und erniedrigend"". Die Welt. 15 September 2021.
  19. Helmut Kleebank leitet den Beirat für nachhaltige Entwicklung Bundestag, press release of 16 March 2022.
  20. Mitglieder mehrerer Gremien gewählt Bundestag, press release of 2 June 2022.
  21. "Der Raserei auf deutschen Autobahnen ein Ende setzen" (PDF). jeden-kann-es-treffen.de. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  22. "Worauf achten Sie bei anderen zuerst?". sz-magazin.sueddeutsche.de. 8 April 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2022.