The Inheritance of Loss

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The Inheritance of Loss
Inheritance of loss cover.jpg
First US edition
Author Kiran Desai
Country India
LanguageEnglish
Genre Novel
Set in Kalimpong and the United States, 1986
Publisher
Publication date
31 August 2006
Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)
Pages336 (hardback edition)
ISBN 0-241-14348-9 (hardback)
OCLC 65764578
823.92
LC Class PS3554.E82 I54
Preceded by Hullabaloo in the Guava Orchard  

The Inheritance of Loss is the second novel by Indian author Kiran Desai. It was first published in 2006. It won a number of awards, including the Booker Prize for that year, the National Book Critics Circle Fiction Award in 2007, [1] and the 2006 Vodafone Crossword Book Award.

Contents

It was written over a period of seven years after her first book, the critically acclaimed Hullabaloo in the Guava Orchard. [2] [3] Among its main themes are migration, living between two worlds, and between past and present.

Summary

The story centres around the lives of Biju and Sai. Biju is an Indian living in the United States illegally, son of a cook who works for Sai's grandfather. Sai is an orphan living in mountainous Kalimpong with her maternal grandfather Jemubhai Patel, the cook, and a dog named Mutt. Her mother was a Gujarati and her father a Zoroastrian orphan himself. [4] Author Desai alternates the narration between these two points of view. The action of the novel takes place in 1986.

Biju, the other character, is an illegal alien residing in the United States, trying to make a new life for himself, and contrasts this with the experiences of Sai, an anglicised Indian girl living with her grandfather in India. The novel shows both internal conflicts within India and tensions between the past and present. Desai writes of rejection and yet awe of the English way of life, opportunities to gain money in America, and the squalor of living in India. Through critical portrayal of Sai's grandfather, the retired judge, Desai comments upon leading Indians who were considered too anglicised and forgetful of traditional ways of Indian life.

The retired judge Jemubhai Patel is a man disgusted by Indian ways and customs -- so much so, that he eats chapatis (a moist South Asian flatbread) with knife and fork. Patel disdains other Indians, including the father with whom he breaks ties and the wife whom he abandons at his father's home after torturing her. Yet Patel never is fully accepted by the British, despite his education and adopted mannerisms.

The major theme running throughout The Inheritance of Loss is one closely related to colonialism and the effects of post-colonialism: the loss of identity and the way it travels through generations as a sense of loss. Some characters snub those who embody the Indian way of life, others are angered by anglicised Indians who have lost their traditions; none is content.

The Gorkhaland movement is used as the historic backdrop of the novel.

Reception

Natasha Walter found it a "grim" novel, highlighting "how individuals are always failing to communicate". [5] The Observer found some excellent comic set-pieces amid the grimness. [6] The New York Times claimed Desai "manages to explore, with intimacy and insight, just about every contemporary international issue: globalization, multiculturalism, economic inequality, fundamentalism and terrorist violence." [7]

In 2020, Emma Lee-Potter of The Independent listed it as one of the 12 best Indian novels. [8]

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References

  1. "All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists – Page 2" (Press release). Bookcritics.org. Archived from the original on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  2. "The Inheritance of Loss: Kiran Desai" (Press release). Booker Prize Foundation. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  3. "Kiran Desai interview". Jabberwock (blog). 20 January 2006. Retrieved 14 June 2011.
  4. Kiran Desai (1 December 2007). The Inheritance of Loss. Open Road + Grove/Atlantic. pp. 29–. ISBN   978-1-55584-591-9.
  5. Walter, Natasha (26 August 2006). "Mutt and the maths tutor". The Guardian.
  6. Hughes, Sarah (3 September 2006). "Uncle Potty and other guides to the truth". The Observer.
  7. "Wounded by the West". New York Times. 12 February 2006.
  8. Lee-Potter, Emma (5 August 2020). "12 best Indian novels that everyone needs to read" . The Independent. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
Awards
Preceded by National Book Critics Circle Award
2006
Succeeded by