Tito Aureliano

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Tito Aureliano
Tito Aureliano.png
Tito Aureliano in 2023
Born (1989-12-28) 28 December 1989 (age 34)
Brazil
Alma mater State University of Campinas
Federal University of Pernambuco
Known for"Colecionadores de Ossos (Bone Collectors)", Paleontology, Paleohistology, Anatomy
Spouse Aline Ghilardi
Scientific career
Fields Paleontologist, Researcher, Geologist, Science communicator
Institutions Universidade Regional do Cariri

Tito Aureliano Neto, or simply Tito Aureliano (Recife, December 28, 1989), is a Brazilian paleontologist, researcher, science communicator, and writer.

Contents

Biography

Although born in the city of Recife, Tito moved to Brasília as a child, with his parents and sister. During his childhood, he became interested in paleontology. [1] He studied and worked at the University of Brasília (UnB), [2] until he completed his degree in Geology at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). He later earned a master's and doctorate in science from the State University of Campinas (Unicamp). He specializes in the study of fossilized tissues and his doctoral research was a study of the evolution of the dinosaur respiratory system through paleohistology. [3] [4]

In January 2010, he joined the blog created by scientist Aline Ghilardi Colecionadores de Ossos (Bone Collectors), focused on science outreach about paleontology. [5] The blog became a YouTube channel in 2014 and has established itself as one of the main productions of its subject in Brazil. [6] In 2015, Tito released the book Dino Hazard: Hidden Reality , a fictional story that also got Spanish and English versions and a prequel as a role-playing video game. [5] [7]

As part of his studies, Tito took part in research into the extinct super crocodilian Purussaurus , [8] [9] [10] and Sousatitan . [11] He and his colleagues described the first fossilized parasites found inside the vascular canals of a dinosaur (the titanosaur Ibirania), while at the same time describing the development of osteomyelitis in 83 million-year-old fossilized bone tissue [12] and he also described one of the smallest known species of titanosaur. [13] He has scientific publications in journals from publishing groups such as Nature , Plos, Wiley, and Elsevier. [3] [12] [14] He is also active in scientific communication, and his studio produces literary, audiovisual and gaming material with more than 200 works and distribution in more than 40 countries. [15]

Aureliano was also one of the major supporters of the #UbirajaraBelongstoBR campaign (Ubirajara belongs to Brazil ), a campaign created by paleontologist Aline Ghilardi so that, 27 years after leaving Brazil illegally and going to a German museum, the fossil of the dinosaur Ubirajara jubatus would return to its country of origin. [16] [17] [18]

He is currently an associate researcher of the DINOlab - Diversity, Ichnology and Osteohistology Laboratory, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), together with paleontologist Aline Ghilardi. [19] [20]

Personal life

Tito Aureliano is married to paleontologist Aline Ghilardi. [18] He is also the great-grandson of Rodolfo Aureliano, one of the first Afro-Brazilian judges in Brazil.

Works in Fiction

Related Research Articles

Bonatitan is a genus of titanosaurian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Allen Formation of Argentina. It was named in 2004.

Mendozasaurus is a genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur. It was a member of Titanosauria, which were massive sauropods that were common on the southern landmasses during the Cretaceous. It is represented by several partial skeletons from a single locality within the Coniacian Sierra Barrosa Formation in the south of Mendoza Province, northern Neuquén Basin, Argentina. The type species, Mendozasaurus neguyelap, was described by Argentine paleontologist Bernardo Javier González Riga in 2003. Mendozasaurus is the first dinosaur named from Mendoza Province, Argentina, for which it was named.

<i>Sacisaurus</i> Extinct genus of reptiles

Sacisaurus is a silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic (Norian) Caturrita Formation of southern Brazil. The scientific name, Sacisaurus agudoensis, refers to the city where the species was found, Agudo in the Rio Grande do Sul state, whereas Sacisaurus refers to Saci, a famous one-legged creature from Brazilian mythology, because among the dozens of fossil material unearthed, 35 right femora were collected whereas only 1 left femur was found.

<i>Jesus não Tem Dentes no País dos Banguelas</i> 1987 studio album by Titãs

Jesus não Tem Dentes no País dos Banguelas is the fourth studio album by Brazilian rock band Titãs, released on November 23, 1987. Like its predecessor Cabeça Dinossauro, it was produced by Liminha and featured electronic music experimentations and funk rock influences, besides tackling social issues in its lyrics. Its recording took place at Nas Nuvens studio in Rio de Janeiro and lasted for little more than two months.

<i>Cabeça Dinossauro</i> 1986 studio album by Titãs

Cabeça Dinossauro is the third studio album by Brazilian rock band Titãs, released on 25 June 1986. It was their first album produced by Liminha, who was the director of WEA at the time of the album's recording, which facilitated the relationship between band and label; and their first gold album, certified as such in December 1986.

The Angostura Colorada Formation is a Campanian to Maastrichtian geologic formation of the Neuquén Basin and North Patagonian Massif in the Río Negro Province of Argentina. Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sousa, Paraíba</span> Municipality in Northeast, Brazil

Sousa is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fossil trade</span> Trade involving fossils

The fossil trade is the purchase and sale of fossils. This is at times done illegally with stolen fossils, and important scientific specimens are lost each year. The trade is lucrative, and many celebrities collect fossils.

Brasilotitan is a genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Adamantina Formation of Brazil. The type species is Brasilotitan nemophagus. Brasilotitan was a small titanosaur with a squared-off snout, and may be closely related to another Brazilian titanosaur, Uberabatitan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State Museum of Natural History Karlsruhe</span> Natural history museum in Karlsruhe, Germany

The State Museum of Natural History Karlsruhe, abbreviated SMNK, is one of the two state of Baden-Württemberg's natural history museums. Together with the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart it is one of the most important repositories for state-owned natural history collections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valley of the Dinosaurs, Paraíba</span> Area in Brazil

The Valley of the Dinosaurs is an area in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, that contains many fossilized dinosaur tracks. It contains the Valley of the Dinosaurs Area of Relevant Ecological Interest, a sustainable use area of relevant ecological interest. This in turn contains the smaller and fully protected Valley of the Dinosaurs Natural Monument. In 2015–16 there was concern that renovations to the tourist attraction, which had been delayed through lack of funding, might not be respecting the integrity of the site.

<i>Introvertendo</i> Brazilian podcast

Introvertendo, occasionally credited as Introvertendo - Autismo por Autistas, was a Brazilian podcast made between 2018 and 2023. With content about autism, it became notable for being the first podcast made by autistic people in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ubirajara jubatus</span> Informal species of theropod

"Ubirajara" is an informal genus of compsognathid theropod that lived during the early Cretaceous period in what is now Brazil. The manuscript describing it was available online pre-publication but was never formally published and, as a consequence, both genus and species name are considered invalid and unavailable. It is known by a single species, "Ubirajara jubatus", recovered from the Crato Formation. It was described as the first Gondwanan non-avian theropod dinosaur discovered with preserved integumentary structures. Such proto-feathers, most likely used for display, include slender monofilaments associated with the base of the neck, increasing in length along the dorsal thoracic region, where they would form a mane, as well as a pair of elongate, ribbon-like structures likely emerging from its shoulders. The taxon was informally named in 2020 in a now-withdrawn in-press academic paper. The description caused controversy due to the fossil having been apparently illegally smuggled from Brazil. In July 2022, Germany agreed to return the fossil to Brazil after a legitimate export permit could not be found. The name "Ubirajara jubatus" was removed from ZooBank in November 2022, which means it no longer has any nomenclatural significance.

Auxílio Brasil was the social welfare program of the Government of Brazil, created during the presidency of Jair Bolsonaro. Announced in October 2021, the provisional measure was sanctioned by Bolsonaro after passing through both legislative houses on 30 December 2021, replacing Bolsa Família. However, after Lula's re-election as president of Brazil in 2022, he declared that he would rename the program to Bolsa Família, putting an end to Auxílio Brasil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peirópolis</span> Paleontological museum located in Uberaba, Brazil

Peirópolis is a rural district located in Uberaba, Brazil. The site is known for its significant paleontological discoveries, particularly the abundant fossil deposits dating back to the Late Cretaceous period, specifically from the Maastrichtian stage. These fossils were first uncovered in the mid-1940s during infrastructure-related activities in the vicinity. In the early 20th century, Peirópolis served as a limestone producer.

Ibirania is a genus of dwarf saltasaurine titanosaur dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous São José do Rio Preto Formation of Southeast Brazil. The type species is Ibirania parva. It is one of the smallest sauropods known to date, comparable in size to the titanosaur Magyarosaurus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catavento Museum</span> Interactive science museum in São Paulo, Brazil

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Autism in Brazil</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aline Ghilardi</span> Brazilian palaeontologist, researcher, university professor and influencer

Aline Marcele Ghilardi is a Brazilian biologist and palaeontologist. She was one of those responsible for the return of the Ubirajara jubatus dinosaur fossil to Brazil in 2023 by promoting the Ubirajara belongs to Brazil campaign (#UbirajaraBelongstoBR). She is currently a Professor and researcher at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte.

References

  1. "O que explica tantos diagnósticos tardios de autismo em adultos". QG (in Portuguese). 7 November 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  2. "EP 4 - No mundo dos dinossauros: desafios sociais da universidade". Spotify (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  3. 1 2 "Dinosaurs' Air Sacs Evolved Many Times and Let Them Take Over the World". Scientific American . March 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  4. "Cientistas brasileiros mostram por que dinossauros cresciam tanto". Veja (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  5. 1 2 "Ciência Hoje - Viagem ao Cretáceo". Ciência Hoje. Archived from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 2016-11-10.
  6. "Como cientistas brasileiros colonizaram o YouTube". BBC Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  7. "Experiência com jogos e autismo é tema de episódio do podcast Lógica Autista". Canal Autismo (in Portuguese). 29 January 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  8. Brasil, B. B. C. (26 February 2015). "Cinco curiosidades sobre 'superjacaré' brasileiro mais forte que tiranossauro". BBC Brasil. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  9. "Prehistoric caiman's bite 'twice as strong' as T-Rex's". BBC News. 2015-02-26.
  10. "Jacaré do Acre era maior que ônibus e mordia mais forte que tiranossauro - 26/02/2015 - Ciência - Folha de S.Paulo". www1.folha.uol.com.br. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  11. "Nova espécie de dinossauro é encontrada no sertão da Paraíba - 25/07/2016 - Ciência - Folha de S.Paulo". www1.folha.uol.com.br. Retrieved 2016-12-30.
  12. 1 2 "First Evidence of Parasites in Dinosaur Bones Found". Smithsonian Magazine.
  13. "New brazilian dinosaur". UFRN PRESS.
  14. "Cinco curiosidades sobre 'superjacaré' brasileiro mais forte que tiranossauro". BBC. 26 February 2015. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  15. "Divulgadores de ciência fortalecem redes e diversificam atuação". Revista FAPESP.
  16. "Após campanha, Brasil retoma da Alemanha fóssil de 1º dinossauro com penas" . Retrieved 2022-08-06.
  17. "Rare dinosaur heads home as Germany agrees to return Brazilian fossil". www.science.org. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
  18. 1 2 "O fóssil é nosso!". piauí (in Portuguese). 3 January 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  19. "Team". DinoLab (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  20. ""Pint of Science" em Mossoró apresenta a ciência de forma descontraída". Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Norte (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-17.