Toxorhynchites minimus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Culicidae |
Genus: | Toxorhynchites |
Species: | T. minimus |
Binomial name | |
Toxorhynchites minimus (Theobald, 1905) | |
Toxorhynchites minimus is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Toxorhynchites . It is found in India, Sri Lanka [1] Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Sumatra. [2] [3] When under mass rearing conditions, the larvae show cannibalism. [4]
Toxorhynchites, also called elephant mosquito or mosquito eater, is a genus of diurnal and often relatively colorful mosquitoes, found worldwide between about 35° north and 35° south. Most species occur in forests. It includes the largest known species of mosquito, at up to 18 mm (0.71 in) in length and 24 mm (0.94 in) in wingspan. It is among the many kinds of mosquito that do not consume blood. The adults subsist on carbohydrate-rich materials, such as honeydew, or saps and juices from damaged plants, refuse, fruit, and nectar.
Aedes africanus is a species of mosquito that is found on the continent of Africa with the exclusion of Madagascar. Aedes aegypti and Aedes africanus are the two main yellow fever vector species in Zambia. Aedes africanus is mainly found in tropical forests not near wetlands.
Aedes (Aedimorphus) pallidostriatus is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Aedes. It is found in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Thailand, India and Western Pakistan.
Aedes scatophagoides is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the Mucidus Group of the genus Aedes.
Armigeres (Armigeres) aureolineatus is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Armigeres. It is found in Sri Lanka, India, Malaya, Cambodia, Laos, Nepal, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Indochina, China, and Borneo. Larva are collected from discarded containers, coconut shells and dirty water pools. It is known as a vector for avian diseases and few mammalian diseases.
Armigeres (Leicesteria) omissus is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Armigeres. It is found in Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand, Bangladesh, Philippines, Cambodia and China.
Heizmannia (Heizmannia) greenii is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Heizmannia. It is found in Sri Lanka, India, Malaya, Cambodia, Laos, Nepal, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Indochina, China, and Borneo.
Mansonia (Mansonioides) uniformis is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mansonia.
Mimomyia (Mimomyia) chamberlaini is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mimomyia. It is found in Sri Lanka, Philippines, Hainan Island, Celebes, Java Malaya, Thailand, Myanmar, and Australia.
Mimomyia (Mimomyia) hybrida is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mimomyia. It is found in Sri Lanka, Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Philippines, and Thailand.
Mimomyia (Mimomyia) intermedia is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mimomyia. It is found in Sri Lanka Nepal, Vietnam and India.
Mimomyia (Mimomyia) luzonensis is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mimomyia. It is found in Sri Lanka Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Orthopodomyia anopheloides is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Orthopodomyia. It is found in Andaman Islands, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Toxorhynchites (Toxorhynchites) splendens is a species of non-hematophagous mosquito belonging to the genus Toxorhynchites. It is widely used as a predator to control dengue mosquitoes.
Tripteroides (Rachionotomyia) aranoides is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Tripteroides. It is found in India, Sri Lanka Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Culex (Culiciomyia) bahri is a species of mosquito belonging to the genus Culex. It is known to be endemic to Sri Lanka and occurrence from Indonesia is not clear.
Culex (Lophoceraomyia) bicornutus is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Culex. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Culex (Culex) gelidus is a species of mosquito belonging to the genus Culex. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea (Island); Papua New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam. In 1976, it was identified as a major vector of Japanese encephalitis virus, in India. From an experiment, it was evident that aqueous solution of Calotropis gigantea leaves possess larvicidal activity, mosquito repellent activity and ovicidal activity against Culex gelidus.
Culex (Oculeomyia) infula is a species of mosquito belonging to the genus Culex. It is found in Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam. Adults mainly feeds on cattle but infrequently shows a low proportion of human and bird blood meals. Larvae can be found in water courses with high content of algal populations. In 1998, the species was identified as a vector of Japanese encephalitis virus.