| Trachytrema | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Trochanteriidae |
| Genus: | Trachytrema Simon [1] |
| Type species | |
| Trachytrema castaneum | |
| Species | |
| |
Trachytrema is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1909 by Simon. As of 2017 [update] , it contains 2 Australian species. [1]
Trochanteriidae is a family of spiders first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879 containing about 180 species in 21 genera. Most are endemic to Australia though Doliomalus and Trochanteria are from South America and Olin and Plator are from Asia. Platyoides species exist in southern and eastern Africa, Madagascar, and the Canary Islands with one species, P. walteri, introduced to Australia.
The Gnaphosoidea or gnaphosoids are a superfamily of araneomorph spiders with seven families. A 2014 study did not find the group to be monophyletic.
The Entelegynae or entelegynes are a subgroup of araneomorph spiders, the largest of the two main groups into which the araneomorphs were traditionally divided. Females have a genital plate (epigynum) and a "flow through" fertilization system; males have complex palpal bulbs. Molecular phylogenetic studies have supported the monophyly of Entelegynae.
Platyoides grandidieri is a spider species in the genus Platyoides found in Kenya, Madagascar, Aldabra and Réunion.
Barrowammo is a genus of North and West Australian termite hunters containing the single species, Barrowammo waldockae. It was first described by Norman I. Platnick in 2002, and has only been found in Australia. The name is a portmanteau of Barrow Island and Ammoxenidae.
Boolathana is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae found in western Australia. There are two species in the genus, Boolathana mainae and Boolathana spiralis. It is named after Boolathana Station, a pastoral lease near where the first specimen was found.
Desognanops is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2008 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains only one species, Desognanops humphreysi, found in Western Australia.
Desognaphosa is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 26 species, most found in Queensland. D. solomani is found in the Solomon Islands; D. yabbra is found in Queensland and New South Wales.
Doliomalus is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1897 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains only one species, Doliomalus cimicoides, found in Chile.
Fissarena is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1995 by Henschel, Davies & Dickman. As of 2017, it contains 9 Australian species.
Hemicloeina is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1893 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 9 species found in Australia and New Guinea.
Longrita is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 10 Australian species.
Morebilus is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae found in southern and western Australia, first described by Norman I. Platnick in 2002. These are large spiders, with the carapace of males ranging from 10 to 16 millimeters and those of females ranging from 10 to 24 millimeters. They look similar to members of Rebilus, especially the spinneret and tarsal claw, but members of this genus have an inclined lip at the anterior edge of the sternum as well as a pair of enlarged sclerites on the coxal glands.
Platorish is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 5 Australian species.
Pyrnus is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1880 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 9 species.
Rebilus is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1880 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 17 Australian species.
Tinytrema is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 5 Australian species.
Trachycosmus is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1893 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 4 Australian species.
Trachyspina is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 8 species, all from Australia.
Trochanteria is a genus of spiders in the family Trochanteriidae. It was first described in 1878 by Karsch. As of 2017, it contains 3 South American species.
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