USS Clifton (IX-184)

Last updated
Gen'l. Amer. Tank Storage, Houston (9238327983).jpg
Dilworth in 1938
History
US flag 48 stars.svgUnited States
Name
  • SS Dilworth (1919–1945)
  • USS Clifton (1945–1946)
Builder Bethlehem Shipbuilding Company, Alameda, California
Yard number5261A
Launched30 June 1919
Acquired31 May 1945
Commissioned2 June 1945
Decommissioned21 February 1946
FateSold for scrapping, 1947
General characteristics [1]
TypeDesign 1047 tanker
Displacement
Length
  • 453 ft (138 m) o/a
  • 435 ft (133 m) w/l
Beam56 ft (17 m)
Draft27 ft 4 in (8.33 m) full load
Propulsion1 × 2,800 hp (2,088 kW) vertical triple expansion steam engine, 1 screw
Speed10.5 knots (19.4 km/h; 12.1 mph)
Complement70
Armament

USS Clifton (IX-184) was a storage tanker that served in the United States Navy from 1945 to 1946 as an unclassified miscellaneous vessel.

Contents

Service history

The ship was built in 1919 at the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Company's Alameda Works, as SS Dilworth, [2] under United States Shipping Board contract No. 1465, as an EFC Design 1047 tank ship. [3]

In October 1943 the Vice Chief of Naval Operations requested that the War Shipping Administration's Auxiliary Vessels Board acquire 35 elderly tankers for use as mobile floating storage ships at advanced bases in the Pacific area. He later directed that these vessels be armed, and equipped with the necessary fittings for use in transferring fuel oil to other vessels. [4]

In August 1944 four of these tankers were assigned to Service Force, Seventh Fleet, in the Southwest Pacific Area. Dilworth and three other ships were sent to Brisbane, Australia, to fulfill this requirement. The vessels were not expected to meet Navy standards, but had to be in good enough condition to travel to the forward area and on arrival be capable of receiving and discharging fuel to other vessels as required. [1]

Dilworth was transferred to the Navy from the War Shipping Administration at Brisbane on 31 May 1945, and commissioned on 2 June as Clifton. She sailed from Brisbane on 13 June, and served as station tanker at Leyte (12 July-2 August), Manila (5–29 August), and Kanoya, Japan (8 September – 2 November). She returned to the United States via Pearl Harbor and San Pedro, California, and arrived at Mobile, Alabama, on 14 January 1946. She was decommissioned there on 21 February and returned to the custody of the War Shipping Administration the same day. [2] She was sold in January 1947, and scrapped by September. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Roberts, Stephen S. (2010). "IX-131 class tankers". U. S. Navy Auxiliary Vessels 1917–1945. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  2. 1 2 "USS Clifton (III)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  3. Colton, Tim (27 November 2011). "Bethlehem Steel Company, San Francisco CA". shipbuildinghistory.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  4. Roberts, Stephen S. (2010). "IX-132 class tankers". U. S. Navy Auxiliary Vessels 1917–1945. Retrieved 17 December 2012.