Under the Skin (soundtrack)

Last updated

Under the Skin (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Under the Skin (soundtrack).jpg
Film score by
Released28 March 2014 (2014-03-28)
Genre
Length46:57
Label Rough Trade Records
Producer
Mica Levi chronology
Never
(2012)
Under the Skin
(2014)
Good Sad Happy Bad
(2015)

Under the Skin (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album to the 2014 film of the same name. Released digitally on 28 March 2014 by Rough Trade Records, [2] the soundtrack was composed by Mica Levi [3] [4] and produced by Peter Raeburn. [5] The score consists of dark ambient music, primarily written and recorded over a span of 10 months, with the pitch of the score being altered at several intervals for "listeners to make them feel uncomfortable". [5] While the score consisted of viola, several instruments such as strings and percussions were accompanied in the cues. The album was physically released in CDs on 18 April 2014, [6] and a vinyl edition was released on 10 October by Warner Records and Milan Records, which re-issued the album twice: [4] the first re-issue was released on 12 June 2020 by Mondo and a second re-issue is scheduled for release on 8 July 2022 by Juno Records. [7]

Contents

The score opened to critical acclaim praising Levi's minimalistic approach and compositions, and was raved by several contemporary musicians and artists. [8] Been cited as "one of the best film scores", [9] it received accolades at various ceremonies, including a nomination for BAFTA Award for Best Original Music, but could not get shortlisted for 87th Academy Awards. [10] Despite this, the score won several awards at critics associations.

Development

"A lot of the sound is a mixture of bad recording technique, on my part, and not-fine playing. Violas are so harmonic because they contain a lot of air. A viola is not solid, the sound it produces is like a photocopy of a photocopy of a photocopy of something, because you get an airiness, and creepiness, and there’s a struggle in that. The vibrato doesn’t ring out. It’s dead. A lot of the score uses microphones, and any sort of difference of expression there is created by the clashing of microphones. I find that I love that. Those are the things that ended up happening."

Mica Levi, on recording the score in an interview with IndieWire . [11]

Raeburn suggested Levi to Glazer, who contacted them after hearing Chopped and Screwed, their collaboration with the London Sinfonietta. Glazer wanted the music to express the protagonist's feelings as she experienced things like food and sex for the first time, and directed Levi with prompts such as "What does it sound like to be on fire?" or "Imagine when you tell somebody a joke and it’s not very good and their reaction’s a bit stilted". [12] Later scenes use less music, to emphasise the sounds of the natural world that Johansson's character experiences, which she felt that writing the score was "quite improvised". [13] After, Glazer showed them a few pieces of footage from the film, Levi asked Glazer about what the music could be in "an abstract way" and Glazer suggested they follow their own trajectory. [5] Glazer further stated to Pitchfork in an interview saying "We had a lot of discussions about what sounds might work and what wouldn’t, and when we heard the ones that sounded right, they became the language for the film. All those bendy and stretched notes just felt correct. It came half from the heart, half from the head." [14]

Levi used mainly a viola to write and record over ten months, taking inspiration from Giacinto Scelsi, Iannis Xenakis, John Cage and music played in strip clubs. They looked for the natural and "identifiably human" sounds in the instrument, then altered the pitch or tempo of their recordings to make them feel "uncomfortable". [5] In an article for the Guardian, Levi wrote: "Some parts are intended to be quite difficult. If your life force is being distilled by an alien, it's not necessarily going to sound very nice. It's supposed to be physical, alarming, hot." [5]

According to Pitchfork, "the strings sometimes resemble nails going down a universe-sized chalkboard, screaming with a Ligeti-like sense of horror; elsewhere, they endlessly drone in a gaping vortex, like Vangelis' iconic Blade Runner score dipped in turpentine". [14] The Guardian wrote that Levi's "score brings together strings, percussion, distortions in speed and clashing microphones to create sounds that are seductive, perverted and compassionate." [12]

Track listing

No.TitleLength
1."Creation" 
2."Lipstick to Void"6:41
3."Andrew Void"2:14
4."Meat to Maths"2:00
5."Drift"6:58
6."Lonely Void"3:38
7."Mirror to Vortex"2:35
8."Bedroom"1:30
9."Love"5:10
10."Bothy"1:22
11."Death"4:39
12."Alien Loop"7:20
Total length:46:57

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [2]
Consequence of Sound B+ [15]
Drowned in Sound 8/10 [16]
The Line of Best Fit 9/10 [17]
Pitchfork 7.3/10 [18]

Under the Skin's score received high critical acclaim with praise directed on Levi's instrumentation and minimalist approach. For the website AllMusic, Heather Phares called the score a "fantastic study in tension and terror" and an "exciting beginning to what will hopefully be a lengthy career for Levi as a solo artist and film composer". [3] In the review for Consequence.net, Michael Roffman called it as a "terrifying soundtrack" that mirrors to the music of Stanley Kubrick's films: 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), The Shining (1980) and Eyes Wide Shut (1999), further writing that "The way Glazer wraps the score around every shot produces a tension that’s near suffocating." [15] Writing for the music website Drowned in Sound , Jon Clark called Levi's score "is as unique as the film itself, working as well in isolation as it accompaniment". [16]

For The Line of Best Fit , Kate Travers gave 9/10 to the soundtrack and said "The Under the Skin score matches Glazer’s understated, minimal aesthetic scene for scene. Never does the music outweigh the carefully constructed silences and – as all good film music must – it only ever adds to the potent illusion of a twisted, heart-rending reality." [17] Pitchfork gave 7.3 out of 10 to the score and stated "The music unfolds as deliberately and as unconsciously as the dreamlike film itself. Levi's commitment to the film's themes is all-consuming, and the score is so tightly woven into the film's DNA that it is difficult to detach and experience as an album." [18]

Several website listed it as one of the best scores of 2014, including Empire , [19] PopMatters , [20] IndieWire [21] and Collider . [22] Composer Mike Patton said the Under the Skin soundtrack was the only contemporary soundtrack that had left an impression on him, praising Levi's minimalist approach. [23] Musician Steven Wilson said Under the Skin was his favourite film of the last decade and praised its "absolutely brilliant" music. [24] In 2019, Pitchfork ranked the soundtrack the 154th best album of the 2010s, [25] the 18th greatest industrial album [26] and the second-best film score of all time. [27] IndieWire called it as "one of the best scores of the 21st century", [28] and Collider called it as "one of the five best film scores by alternative musicians" and wrote: [29]

"Levi’s score for Under the Skin serves as a reflection of the alien’s mindset; this means it’s cold, strange, and creepy as hell. “Creation” soundtracks the alien’s “birth” with a microtonal swarm of buzzing violas. The sinister “Lipstick to Void” lopes with the patience of an apex predator, its whining strings and steady heartbeat rhythm adding a note of uncomfortable sensuality. Most compelling of all is “Love”, a swooning, achingly tender synth reverie that represents the alien’s burgeoning humanity." [29]

Release history

RegionDate [lower-alpha 1] Format(s)LabelRef.
Worldwide28 March 2014 Rough Trade Records [4]
[6]
United States18 April 2014 CD [6]
United Kingdom
Europe2 May 2014
United States10 October 2014 Vinyl
12 June 2020Mondo
8 July 2022Juno [7]

Personnel

Credits adapted from CD liner notes [4]

Accolades

Under the Skin was not shortlisted for nominations at the 87th Academy Awards including Best Original Score for Mica Levi, as factors such as the box office failure, film festival release in 2013 before its final theatrical premiere in 2014, and non-contemporary narrative, being attributed, according to Entertainment Weekly. [10] The score, however, nominated for and won many awards in critics association and online pole votes. [8]

AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryRecipient(s)ResultRef(s)
ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards 9 March 2015Best Film Score Mica Levi Nominated [30]
British Academy Film Awards 8 February 2015 Best Original Music Nominated [31]
British Independent Film Awards 8 December 2013 Best Technical Achievement (music)Nominated [32]
Chicago Film Critics Association 15 December 2014 Best Original Score Won [33]
European Film Awards 13 December 2014 Best Composer Won [34]
Fangoria Chainsaw Awards 2015Best ScoreWon [35]
Florida Film Critics Circle 19 December 2014 Best ScoreWon [36]
Indiewire Film Critics' Poll15 December 2014Best Original Score or SoundtrackWon [37]
International Film Music Critics Association Awards 2015Breakthrough Composer of the YearWon [38]
Kermode Awards 2015Best Original ScoreWon [39]
London Film Critics Circle Awards 18 January 2015 Technical Achievement Award (score) Won [40]
Los Angeles Film Critics Association 7 December 2014 Best Original Score Won [41]
St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association 2014Best Music ScoreNominated [42]
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association 8 December 2014 Best Original Score Won [43]

Notes

  1. All versions in United Kingdom and United States were released under the catalog code M2-36678, whereas the Europe release catalog code was 399 543-2

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Zimmer</span> German film composer (born 1957)

Hans Florian Zimmer is a German film score composer and music producer. He has won two Oscars and four Grammys, and has been nominated for three Emmys and a Tony. Zimmer was also named on the list of Top 100 Living Geniuses, published by The Daily Telegraph in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonny Greenwood</span> English musician

Jonathan Richard Guy Greenwood is an English musician. He is the lead guitarist and keyboardist of the rock band Radiohead, and has composed numerous film scores. He has been named one of the greatest guitarists by numerous publications, including Rolling Stone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warren Ellis (musician)</span> Australian musician and composer

Warren Ellis is an Australian musician and composer. He is a member of the rock groups Dirty Three and Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds. He also performed with the band Grinderman until its disbandment in 2013. He has also composed film scores with long-time friend, collaborator and band-mate Nick Cave. Ellis plays the violin, piano, accordion, bouzouki, guitar, flute, mandolin, mandocello and viola. He has been a member of Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds since 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Glazer</span> British film director

Jonathan Glazer is an English film director and screenwriter. Born in London, Glazer began his career in theatre before transitioning into film. He has directed four feature films: Sexy Beast (2000), Birth (2004), Under the Skin (2013), and The Zone of Interest (2023).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Richter</span> British composer (born 1966)

Max Richter is a German-born British composer and pianist. He works within postminimalist and contemporary classical styles. Richter is classically trained, having graduated in composition from the University of Edinburgh, the Royal Academy of Music in London, and studied with Luciano Berio in Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Deacon</span> American electronic musician and composer

Daniel Deacon is an American composer and electronic musician based in Baltimore, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mica Levi</span> Musical artist

Mica Levi, also known by their stage name Micachu, is an English singer, songwriter, composer and producer. Levi is classically trained and since 2008 has released experimental pop music with their band Good Sad Happy Bad, including the critically praised debut album Jewellery in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Raeburn</span> British composer, music producer and songwriter

Peter Raeburn is a British composer, music producer and songwriter. He has won over 70 awards across the various mediums in which he has worked.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austin Wintory</span> American film and video games composer (born 1984)

Austin Wintory is an American composer for film and video games. He is known for scoring the video games Flow and Journey, which made history as the only video game soundtrack to be nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media.

<i>Under the Skin</i> (2013 film) Film directed by Jonathan Glazer

Under the Skin is a 2013 science fiction film directed by Jonathan Glazer and written by Glazer and Walter Campbell, loosely based on the 2000 novel by Michel Faber. It stars Scarlett Johansson as an otherworldly woman who preys on men in Scotland. The film premiered at Telluride Film Festival on 29 August 2013. It was released in the United Kingdom on 14 March 2014, North America on 4 April 2014, Switzerland on 23 July 2014, and worldwide on 10 August 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Haxan Cloak</span> Bobby Krlic, British musician

Bobby Krlic, known by his stage name The Haxan Cloak, is a British composer, artist, music producer and musician.

The 35th London Film Critics' Circle Awards, honouring the best in film for 2014, were announced by the London Film Critics' Circle on 18 January 2015.

<i>Entrañas</i> 2016 mixtape by Arca

Entrañas (transl. Entrails) is the third mixtape by Venezuelan electronic music producer Arca. It was released for free download on 4 July 2016 through Arca's SoundCloud page and Mediafire. It features contributions from Total Freedom, Massacooraman and Mica Levi, who is also known as Micachu. Even though 14 tracks are listed, the entire mixtape is in sequence as a single track.

<i>The Grand Budapest Hotel</i> (soundtrack) 2014 soundtrack album by Alexandre Desplat

The Grand Budapest Hotel: Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack album composed by Alexandre Desplat for the 2014 film The Grand Budapest Hotel directed by Wes Anderson. The 32-track album was released on March 4, 2014 through ABKCO Records, produced by Anderson along with music supervisor Randall Poster. Unlike their previous ventures, the soundtrack to this film did not feature contemporary pop hits due to the classical roots of the film's music.

<i>Her</i> (score) 2021 film score by Arcade Fire and Owen Pallett

Her (Original Score) is the film score composed by Arcade Fire and Owen Pallett for the 2013 film Her, directed by Spike Jonze and starring Joaquin Phoenix and Scarlett Johansson. The score was not officially released to the public until March 2021.

<i>Inside Out</i> (soundtrack) 2015 soundtrack album by Michael Giacchino

Inside Out: Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to Disney/Pixar's 2015 film of the same name, produced by Pixar Animation Studios and Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Pete Docter, the film featured musical score composed by Michael Giacchino. This is the second collaboration between Giacchino and Docter, after previously working on Up, which fetched the former, an Academy Award for Best Original Score. Giacchino termed the score as "more emotional in comparison to the score for Up" and also being "more personal" due to his experience on parenthood. The score was recorded within January and May 2015, and featured more orchestral and symphonic music accompanied by a range of instruments, from piano, guitar, drum, organ and harp.

<i>The Artist</i> (soundtrack) 2011 soundtrack album by Ludovic Bource

The Artist (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album to the 2011 French comedy-drama film of the same name directed by Michel Hazanavicius, and stars Jean Dujardin and Bérénice Bejo in the lead. The film features original score composed by Ludovic Bource, Michel's norm collaborator, and the album consists of 24 tracks of Bource's score, which also incorporates works from other composers such as Alberto Ginastera's "Estancia".

<i>Ex Machina</i> (soundtrack) 2015 film score by Ben Salisbury and Geoff Barrow

Ex Machina (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the score album to the 2015 film of the same name. Composed and produced by Ben Salisbury and Geoff Barrow of Portishead, the film marked their first feature film scoring stint, after the soundtrack for the initial temp score to the 2012 film Dredd, was not accepted by the directors, and then released into a standalone album titled Drokk. Garland then roped the duo for Ex Machina.

Jackie (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack to the 2016 film of the same name, released alongside the film on December 2, 2016, by Milan Records. The score is composed by Mica Levi in his second feature film score after Under the Skin (2013). It received nominations for Best Original Score at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Film Music at the 69th British Academy Film Awards, amongst numerous other accolades.

References

  1. 1 2 Pitchfork Staff (October 8, 2019). "The 200 Best Albums of the 2010s". Pitchfork . Retrieved May 3, 2023. ...the electronic musician and composer Mica Levi drew on the dissonance of avant-garde icons like John Cage and Gyorgy Ligeti...
  2. 1 2 Phares, Heather. "Under the Skin [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack] - Mica Levi". AllMusic . Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  3. 1 2 Under the Skin [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack] at AllMusic (rating 5/5).
  4. 1 2 3 4 Under the Skin at Discogs (list of releases).
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Levi, Mica (March 15, 2014). "How Mica Levi got Under The Skin of her first film soundtrack". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 Mica Levi (2014), Under the Skin, archived from the original on June 8, 2022, retrieved June 8, 2022
  7. 1 2 "Mica Levi's Under The Skin soundtrack reissued on vinyl". The Vinyl Factory. April 28, 2022. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  8. 1 2 Hissong, Samantha (July 7, 2021). "The Engrossing, Psychedelic Sounds of Mica Levi". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  9. "Mica Levi's Intensely Unconventional Film Scores". The New Yorker. February 23, 2017. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  10. 1 2 February 03, rea Towers Updated; EST, 2015 at 12:00 PM. "Nominated For Nothing: 'Under The Skin'". EW.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  11. Lattanzio, Ryan (November 10, 2014). "Mica Levi on Why Composing 'Under the Skin' Was "Really Mental"". IndieWire. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  12. 1 2 Khomami, Nadia (December 27, 2014). "Making music for Scarlett: how an indie composer hit the big time". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 1, 2015.
  13. "Best Films of 2014". Film Ireland. December 23, 2014. Archived from the original on December 24, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
  14. 1 2 Fitzmaurice, Larry (March 31, 2014). "Jonathan Glazer and Mica Levi". Pitchfork Media . Archived from the original on March 9, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
  15. 1 2 Roffman, Michael (April 25, 2014). "Mica Levi – Under the Skin OST". Consequence of Sound . Archived from the original on May 16, 2020. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  16. 1 2 Clark, Jon (April 1, 2014). "Album Review: Mica Levi - Under the Skin OST". Drowned in Sound . Archived from the original on June 18, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  17. 1 2 Travers, Kate (March 23, 2014). "Mica Levi – Under The Skin OST". The Line of Best Fit . Archived from the original on February 3, 2020. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  18. 1 2 Greene, Jayson (April 17, 2014). "Mica Levi: Under the Skin OST Album Review". Pitchfork . Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  19. "2014 in movies: the 10 best soundtracks". Empire. Archived from the original on October 30, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  20. "A Healthy Dose of Darkness: The Best Film Scores of 2014, PopMatters". PopMatters. December 16, 2014. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  21. The Playlist Staff (December 2, 2014). "The Playlist's 15 Best Film Scores Of 2014". IndieWire. Archived from the original on June 13, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  22. Chitwood, Adam (December 23, 2014). "The Top 10 Scores of 2014: From Interstellar to Godzilla". Collider. Archived from the original on January 5, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  23. Shand, Lauren; Shand, Trevor; D'Antonio, Leone (November 6, 2019). "[Podcasts] Mike Patton Schools The Boo Crew on Horror Flicks and Film Scores". Bloody Disgusting (Podcast). No. 82. Event occurs at 6:04-6:22. Archived from the original on November 7, 2019. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  24. Acero, Fernando (June 16, 2016). "STEVEN WILSON "No creo que pueda hacer un disco mejor que Hand. Cannot. Erase."". Mondo Sonoro (in Spanish) (published June 16, 2016). Archived from the original on June 20, 2016. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  25. "The 200 Best Albums of the 2010s". Pitchfork . October 8, 2019. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  26. "The 33 Best Industrial Albums of All Time - Page 2". Pitchfork. June 17, 2019. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  27. "The 50 Best Movie Scores of All Time". Pitchfork. February 21, 2019. Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  28. Zilko, Christian; Ehrlich, David; Erbland, Kate (April 26, 2022). "The 35 Best Movie Scores of the 21st Century". IndieWire. Archived from the original on June 5, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  29. 1 2 Hoeffner, Joe (January 26, 2022). "5 Film Scores by Alternative Musicians that Shook Things Up". Collider. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  30. Brosnan, Seán (February 27, 2015). "Irish composer Patrick Cassidy nominated for ASCAP Award for 'Calvary' score". Irish Film and Television Network. Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  31. Beaumont-Thomas, Ben (January 9, 2015). "Bafta nominations 2015: full house for Grand Budapest Hotel but Mr Turner and Selma snubbed". The Guardian . Archived from the original on April 25, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  32. Vincent, Alice (November 11, 2013). "British Independent Film Awards: Dame Judi Dench and Scarlett Johansson nominated". The Daily Telegraph . Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  33. Erbland, Kate (December 16, 2014). "Roundup: Chicago Critics' awards, London Critics' Circle noms, and the IndieWire Year-End Critics Poll". The Dissolve . Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  34. Barraclough, Leo (December 13, 2014). "Pawel Pawlikowski's 'Ida' Wins Best Film at the European Film Awards". Variety . Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  35. Newton, Steve (January 15, 2015). "Screw the Oscars, here's the Fangoria Chainsaw Awards nominees". The Georgia Straight . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  36. Persall, Steve (December 19, 2014). "Florida Film Critics Circle picks winners". Tampa Bay Times . Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  37. Kohn, Eric (December 15, 2014). "Indiewire's Massive 2014 Year-End Critics Poll: Read the Full Results". Indiewire . Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  38. "IFMCA Award Winners 2014". International Film Music Critics Association . February 19, 2015. Archived from the original on March 14, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  39. "The 2015 Kermode Awards Part 1". BBC Online . February 17, 2015. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  40. White, White (January 18, 2015). "Boyhood Takes Three At The London Critics' Circle Film Awards". Empire . Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  41. Bloom, David (December 7, 2014). "'Boyhood' Wins Best Picture, Three Other Awards From L.A. Film Critics". Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  42. Tapley, Kristopher (December 11, 2014). "'Birdman,' 'Grand Budapest' lead St. Louis film critics nominations". hitFix . Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  43. Pond, Steve (December 16, 2014). "'Boyhood' Jumps Out to Big Lead in Critics' Awards". The Wrap . Archived from the original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2015.