Uppsala University Hospital

Last updated
Uppsala University Hospital
Akademiska-sjh.png
Uppsala Akademiska sjukhuset.jpg
Uppsala University Hospital
Geography
LocationUppsala, Sweden
Coordinates 59°50′50″N17°38′25″E / 59.84722°N 17.64028°E / 59.84722; 17.64028 Coordinates: 59°50′50″N17°38′25″E / 59.84722°N 17.64028°E / 59.84722; 17.64028
Organisation
Care system Public
Type Teaching
Affiliated university Uppsala University
Services
Emergency department Trauma center
Beds940
History
Opened1302 (1302)
1708 (1708) University Clinic
1850 (1850) Merger
Links
Website http://www.akademiska.se/
Lists Hospitals in Sweden

Uppsala University Hospital (Swedish : Akademiska sjukhuset, often referred to colloquially as "Akademiska" or "Ackis") in Uppsala, Sweden, is a teaching hospital for the Uppsala University Faculty of Medicine and the Nursing School. Uppsala University Hospital is owned and operated by the Uppsala County Council in cooperation with the university and serves, together with Enköping hospital in Enköping, as the primary hospitals for Uppsala County. It also fills the function of a tertiary referral hospital for the Uppsala/Örebro health care region and, for certain specialities, a tertiary referral hospital for the entire country of Sweden.

Contents

History

"Kgl. Academ[ien]s sjukhus", also known as the Nosocomium Academicum (in the Oxenstierna Palace), is seen to the right in this 1769 engraving by F. Akrelius. To the left the old chapter house, later used by the university and renamed Academia Carolina. Academia Carolina Uppsala.jpg
"Kgl. Academ[ien]s sjukhus", also known as the Nosocomium Academicum (in the Oxenstierna Palace), is seen to the right in this 1769 engraving by F. Akrelius. To the left the old chapter house, later used by the university and renamed Academia Carolina.
The old main building of the Uppsala University Hospital, photograph from c. 1920. This building, although modernized, is still in use. Uppsala plate 2 from NF 30 (1920) - University hospital.jpg
The old main building of the Uppsala University Hospital, photograph from c. 1920. This building, although modernized, is still in use.
Gustavianum in Uppsala, showing the cupola housing Rudbeck's anatomical theatre from 1663 Gustavianum in winter.jpg
Gustavianum in Uppsala, showing the cupola housing Rudbeck's anatomical theatre from 1663

The university hospital has its origins in two older hospitals: one was founded in 1302 and is older than the university, the other one was founded for the Faculty of Medicine in 1708. These were merged in 1850.

The earliest hospital in Uppsala was founded in 1302. This was used for 400 years until the great fire of 1702, which destroyed large parts of central Uppsala. A new hospital, which later became the Uppsala county hospital, was built in its place, but was moved out of the town in 1811.

The university hospital as such was founded in 1708 as the first clinic with the specific intention of facilitating the practical education of medical students. Known as the Nosocomium Academicum, it was located in the Oxenstierna Palace at Riddartorget, beside the cathedral (see illustration). The building (the former residence of the President of the Royal Chancellery Bengt Gabrielsson Oxenstierna) today houses the Uppsala University Faculty of Law.

The present Akademiska sjukhuset was established in 1850 as an organizational merger of the county hospital and the university clinic, and a new building was inaugurated in 1867 on the hill below Uppsala Castle to the southeast. From this building, which is still in use, the present hospital complex has grown.

In 1663 medical professor and amateur architect Olaus Rudbeck designed the anatomical theatre located in the Gustavianum, which at the time served as the main building of Uppsala University. Rudbeck had spent some time at Leiden University, and both the anatomical theatre and the Uppsala University Botanical Garden he founded in Uppsala in 1655 were influenced by his experiences. Today Gustavianum is still in use for lectures and conferences, and also hosts a museum, Museum Gustavianum, open to visitors.

Facilities

As of 2017, the hospital has around 8,300 employees and 940 beds. [1]

In addition, the hospital also has:

Organization

The present hospital director is Lennart Persson, and the medical directors are Margareta Öhrvall, M.D. and Bengt Sandén, M.D. [2] [3]

Divisions

The following are divisions under the hospital director: [4]

Departments

Svedberg Laboratory

The Svedberg Laboratory is a university facility that contains the Gustaf Werner cyclotron, [6] which is used for research as well as for proton therapy for the treatment of cancer with close cooperation with the oncology clinic at Uppsala University Hospital. [7] Such an accelerator and its gantries costs between $60 million and $100 million, [8] and makes Uppsala University Hospital one of the approximately 40 centers in the word to provide such cancer treatment.

Uppsala University Children's Hospital

Uppsala University Children's Hospital (Swedish : Akademiska barnsjukhuset) was formed in 1991 with the merger of the departments of paediatrics, paediatric surgery, paediatric orthopaedic surgery and clinical genetics. The children's hospital also has a Paediatric Oncology department with 14 beds and a rehabilitation centre called the Folke Bernadotte Home with 20 beds. [9]

Uppsala Centre of Excellence in Neuroendocrine Tumors

Since the 1970s, there has been a special emphasis on endocrine tumors at Uppsala University Hospital. The department of Endocrine oncology [10] has been seeing and treating about 3000 patients with endocrine tumors, making it the largest of the six centers of excellence recognized by the European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS). [11]

Mobile Intensive Care Units

Helicopter Borne Intensive Care Unit

Uppsala University Hospital also has a helicopter borne intensive care unit. The current equipment is a Eurocopter Dauphin N3 equipped as a one-bed intensive care unit (2010). The helicopter is crewed by two IFR licensed pilots, with medical personnel consisting of a doctor and a nurse both specializing in intensive care and anesthesia. Crew members in other specialities are brought along, as needed by the mission. The helicopter is mainly used for transports between hospitals in Sweden and Finland but also serves the Uppsala County area with helicopter emergency medical care within a range of 100 km from the hospital. [12]

Fixed Wing Intensive Care Unit

In addition to the short range mobile intensive care provided by the helicopter, Uppsala University Hospital owns a Bombardier Learjet 45. The aircraft is equipped by LifePort and capable of providing long range intensive care transports of up to two patients on stretchers or in incubators. The plane is crewed by two pilots and medical personnel in appropriate specialities for the mission. [13]

Education

Uppsala University Hospital provides a major part of the medical education (organized by the Uppsala University Faculty of Medicine) and nurse training in Uppsala.

Uppsala Care

Uppsala University Hospital also offers its services to foreign citizens (non-swedes) under the service organization called "Uppsala Care". [14] Specialities which are offered to foreigners include: [15]

Related Research Articles

Uppsala University Research university in Uppsala, Sweden

Uppsala University is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. The university motto is "Gratiae veritas naturae".

National University Hospital Hospital in Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore

The National University Hospital (NUH) is a tertiary referral hospital in Singapore, located in Kent Ridge. It is a 1,160-bed tertiary hospital serving more than 670,000 outpatients and 49,000 inpatients, and serves as a clinical training centre and research centre for the medical and dental faculties of the National University of Singapore (NUS).

A medical specialty is a branch of medical practice that is focused on a defined group of patients, diseases, skills, or philosophy. Examples include children (paediatrics), cancer (oncology), laboratory medicine (pathology), or primary care. After completing medical school, physicians or surgeons usually further their medical education in a specific specialty of medicine by completing a multiple-year residency to become a specialist.

Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy University in Bucharest, Romania

Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy or University of Medicine and Pharmacy Bucharest, commonly known by the abbreviation UMFCD, is a public health sciences university in Bucharest, Romania. It is one of the largest and oldest institutions of its kind in Romania. The university uses the facilities of over 20 clinical hospitals all over Bucharest.

Geelong Hospital Hospital in Victoria, Australia

The University Hospital Geelong is an Australian public hospital located in Ryrie Street, Geelong, Victoria. The hospital is part of Barwon Health, Victoria's largest regional health care provider, which has 21 sites. It is the largest hospital in regional Victoria and the only tertiary hospital outside of the Melbourne Metropolitan area. The site is bounded by Ryrie, Bellarine, Myers, and Swanston Streets.

Christian Medical College, Ludhiana

The Christian Medical College and Hospital is a private, minority-run teaching hospital in Ludhiana, India. Founded in 1894, it was then the first medical school for women in Asia.

Saint John Regional Hospital Hospital in New Brunswick, Canada

Saint John Regional Hospital is a Canadian hospital in Saint John, New Brunswick.

The Lyell McEwin Hospital (LMH) is a major tertiary hospital located in Adelaide, South Australia that provides medical, surgical, diagnostic, emergency and support services to a population of more than 300,000 people living primarily in Adelaide's north and north eastern suburbs. It is affiliated with the University of Adelaide and the University of South Australia. It is named after Sir Lyell McEwin.

Dr. Jeyasekharan Hospital was founded in Nagercoil in the southernmost district of India. It was established by the late Dr. N. D. Jeyasekharan in 1965. It is ISO 9001-2015 and ISO 14001:2015 Bureau Veritas certified & NABH Accredited. Presently, the Dr. Jeyasekharan Medical Trust includes Dr. Jeyasekharan Hospital and Nursing Home, the JMT Pharmacy, the School of Nursing & Paramedical Education,Dr. Jeyasekharan College of Nursing, Postgraduate medical education accredited to National Board of Examinations, JMT college of Allied Health Sciences and the Jeyasekharan Educational and Research Charitable Trust.

Diplomate of National Board (DNB) is a Post-graduate Master's degree same as MD/MS degree awarded to the Specialist Doctors in India after completion of three year residency. DNB courses are run and the degrees are awarded by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), New Delhi, an autonomous academic body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India to the candidates on successful completion of their postgraduate residency. People who completed an MD/MS program in their respective subjects are also eligible to appear in the final DNB certification exam along with regular DNB trainees.

Greifswald University Hospital in Greifswald, Germany is a teaching hospital for the University of Greifswald's medical school. Greifswald University Hospital is owned and operated by a non-profit Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts in cooperation with the university and serves as one of the primary hospitals in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It also fills the function of a tertiary referral hospital for the health care region.

National University Health System

The National University Health System (NUHS) is a group of healthcare institutions in Singapore. The group was formed in 2008 and operates several hospitals, national specialty centres, and polyclinics. The National University Hospital is the largest hospital in the group and serves as the flagship hospital for the cluster.

The Moncton Hospital is a Canadian hospital in Moncton, New Brunswick.

The Dr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital is a Canadian hospital in Fredericton, New Brunswick.

The ÇOMÜ Hospital is the biggest research and teaching hospital in the Western Marmara region of Turkey which serves the area of north Aegean and South-West Marmara regions. The current president and chief executive officer is Dr. Murat Coşar. The hospital is a 160-bed facility that provides patients with a complete range of primary and specialty care services.

Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College Indian medical college

Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College is a Tamil Nadu government medical college. It was established in 1986. The college is in Salem, Tamil Nadu, India, and is named after former Iron and Steel Minister of India Mohan Kumaramangalam. It is recognised by the Medical Council of India. The school enrolls 100 MBBS and 102 postgraduate medical students. Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Nursing College is situated on the campus in a separate building.

University Clinical Centre in Gdańsk Hospital in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

The University Clinical Centre in Gdańsk is the main teaching hospital at the Medical University of Gdańsk. It is a multi-speciality hospital, the largest in the north of Poland and one of the largest in the country. It includes the Invasive Medicine Centre, completed in 2011 as one of the most modern medical facilities in Europe and the Non-Invasive Medicine Centre opened in 2018, which houses some of the hospital's in-patient departments, referred to in Polish terminology as clinics.

The Gold Coast Private Hospital is a private hospital facility in Southport, Gold Coast that replaced Allamanda Private Hospital from 12 March 2016. The $230 million facility opened with 284 beds and 13 operating theatres with capacity to expand to 400 beds and 21 theatres, in line with demand.

University Hospital Mannheim Hospital in Mannheim, Germany

The University Hospital Mannheim is a maximum care hospital with many specialisations. It currently consists of 21 specialised clinics, all situated on a historic campus in the centre of Mannheim and focuses on interdisciplinary and interprofessional cooperation of its physicians in the treatment of its patients.

References

  1. "Årsredovisning och korta fakta". www.akademiska.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 2019-08-12.
  2. Uppsala University Hospital - Medical Directors
  3. 1 2 3 All Hospital Departments (in English)
  4. Uppsala University Hospital - Divisions
  5. "Aorta blir nytt Centre of Excellence på Akademiska | Akademiska sjukhuset".
  6. The Svedberg Laboratory main page. Retrieved July 2012
  7. The Svedberg Laboratory, proton therapy page Archived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved July 2012
  8. PROTON THERAPY news from May 2011, at The National Association for Proton Therapy
  9. Children's Hospital (in English)
  10. http://www.endocrinetumors.org Archived 2011-01-10 at the Wayback Machine
  11. http://www.enets.org
  12. Helicopter Borne Intensive Care Unit (in English)
  13. Learjet 45 (in Swedish)
  14. Uppsala Care – Medical Care for Foreigners (in English)
  15. Medical care offered to patients from abroad by Uppsala Care (in English)
Uppsala University Hospital
Uppsala University Faculty of Medicine
Uppsala County