Function | Sounding rocket Test of the VLM-1 subsystems |
---|---|
Manufacturer | IAE DLR |
Country of origin | Brazil, Germany |
Size | |
Height | 12 m (39 ft) |
Diameter | 1.46 m (4 ft 9 in) |
Mass | 15 t |
Stages | 2 |
Associated rockets | |
Derivative work | VLM |
Launch history | |
Status | In development |
Launch sites | Alcântara Launch Center |
First flight | 2024 (planned) |
First stage – S50 | |
Second stage –S44 | |
VS-50 (suborbital rocket VS-50) is a joint development of sounding rocket from the Institute of Aeronautics and Space (IAE) and German Aerospace Center (DLR). [1]
It is a suborbital vehicle that uses solid propellant,having two stages:the first uses the S50 engine (made of composite material [2] ) and the second uses the S44 engine. It is 12 m long,1.46 m in diameter,and has a mass of approximately 15 tons,and can carry up to 500 kg of payload. [1] [3]
Brazil (IAE) is responsible for developing the S50 and S44 engines,the backup navigation system,the launch and flight safety infrastructure,and project documentation management. The development and qualification of the other systems are the responsibility of Germany (DLR). [1] [3]
The rocket will be used primarily to develop,manufacture and flight qualify the S50 engine,as well as components to be used in the VLM-1 rocket. It will also be used in microgravity testing and hypersonic experiments (such as the German SHEFEX project). [1] [3]
The Alcântara Space Center, former known as Alcântara Launch Center is a space center and launching facility of the Brazilian Space Agency in the city of Alcântara, located on Brazil's northern Atlantic coast, in the state of Maranhão. It is operated by the Brazilian Air Force. The CEA is the closest launching base to the equator. This gives the launch site a significant advantage in launching geosynchronous satellites, an attribute shared by the Guiana Space Centre.
The Brazilian Space Agency is the civilian authority in Brazil responsible for the country's space program. It operates a spaceport at Alcântara, and a rocket launch site at Barreira do Inferno. It is the largest and most prominent space agency in Latin America.
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