Villa Maria (Long Island)

Last updated
Villa Maria
Villa-maria1.jpg
Villa Maria from the southwest
USA New York location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Former namesRed Gables, Green Gables
General information
TypePrivate Residence
Architectural style Eclectic
Location Water Mill, New York
Address615 Montauk Highway
Coordinates 40°54′32″N72°21′16″W / 40.908984°N 72.354444°W / 40.908984; -72.354444
Construction started1887
Completed1887?
Renovated1919
OwnerLuiz Zamorano Jr.
Design and construction
Architect(s)George Skidmore
Renovating team
Architect(s) Frank Freeman
Other designersAndre Tchelistcheff Architects (2009 Restoration)

Villa Maria is an estate in Water Mill, New York. Built as a private residence in 1887, the villa itself was extensively remodelled by Brooklyn-based architect Frank Freeman in 1919. It later became a convent and spirituality center, before recently becoming a private residence once again. The building is considered a Long Island landmark.

Contents

History

Windmill at Watermill, Southampton NY 20180914 080131 Windmill at Watermill, Southampton NY 20180914 080131.jpg
Windmill at Watermill, Southampton NY 20180914 080131

Villa Maria was originally built in 1887 as a "rambling, Queen Anne-style summer house" for partners, cousins, and industrial financiers Josiah Lombard and Marshall Ayres, Jr. of the Lombard, Ayres & Company. The original owners, wanting to put something decorative on this one-acre front lawn, bought the beautiful Corwith Windmill for $900 in 1888, as Corwith had shifted his farms production over to poultry and potatoes and Ayers/Lombard wanted it for decoration on their front lawn where it stands today. [1] [2]

In the late 1890s, the building was sold to Dr. Edward L. Keyes, a prominent New York urologist and business associate of the son of U.S. President Martin van Buren. The villa at this time was described as "a tall and very elaborate Victorian house", replete with "turrets, balconies, loggias" and protected by an old-fashioned red shingle rooffrom which it derived its name, "Red Gables". [3]

In 1909, Keyes sold the estate to New York businessman Edward P. Morse, proprietor of the Morse Dry Dock & Repair Company, a major U.S. ship repair yard based in Brooklyn. During World War I, Morse's company made unprecedented profits, and shortly after the war, in 1919, Morse decided to embark on a substantial rebuild of the Long Island property. Morse commissioned Frank Freeman, an accomplished Brooklyn architect and fellow Canadian expatriate, for the redesign. Freeman virtually rebuilt the house, more than doubling its size, adding a large living wing, a sweeping two-story staircase and an imposing colonnaded portico, while the walls were refinished with a facade of Indiana limestone. [3] [4]

On August 17, 1929, Red Gables was auctioned to Courtland Palmer of Manhattan for $100,000. It was then passed on to actress, Irene Coleman, whose stage name was Ann Murdagh. She then sold the estate to the Sisters of the Order of St. Dominic, a Roman Catholic order, for $250,000 in 1931. [1] The sisters initially planned to convert the building into a girls' high school, but when this proved impractical, it was decided to utilize the building as a facility for aspirants to the order, whereupon it was renamed Villa Maria High School. In 1953, it became a retirement home for ageing sisters, a use it retained until 1985. In 1992, the Sisters added an arts and craft building to the estate, called the Siena Spirituality Center at Villa Maria, which offered courses in spirituality and holistic living. [1] [3] While the sisters owned the property, they agreed to sell the triangular piece of front lawn upon which the windmill sits to the town of Water Mill for $1. This would be used for a village green. The Dominicans reserved the right to take back this property for the amount they sold it for if the villagers were to use this location in a disreputable way. The current owners still have the right to buy back the village green of Watermill with the windmill on it for just $1, but only if said misbehavior occurs there.

Another interesting fact about this property is that President Theodore Roosevelt's (1858–1919) favorite horse, "General Ruxton", is buried on the grounds. This is the same bronze horse he is featured sitting on outside the American Museum of Natural History in New York, NY.

In "2001 and 2002, Villa Maria hosted the Hampton Designer Showcase, an event that raise money for remedial work on the facilities"; [1] unfortunately these events did not raise enough to sustain the large property and Villa Maria was put up for sale again in the Spring of 2005, when it was sold to Nine West founder shoe manufacturer Vincent Camuto and his wife Louise for $35 million. [5] The Camutos, with Andre Tchelistcheff Architects, embarked on a major restoration in 2007, which included adding a loggia leading to a carriage house, a pool and pool house, a walled outdoor fountain garden, and renovation of the gate house. In addition, the grounds were completely rehabilitated by Edmund Hollander Landscape Architects with a rose garden, new dock, and trees, hedges, and fencing along the Montauk Highway.

Description

Villa Maria is an eclectic-style building, incorporating elements of Beaux-Arts, Neoclassical and Colonial Revival design that sits on nearly 15 acres of land. It has been described as having "an arresting asymmetrical facade and complex roof lines breaking out into a profusion of windows and dormers". The main entrance is dominated by a grand Colonial-style portico, supported on four tall columns which rise to the height of the second floor. [4] The walls are finished in stucco that looks like limestone.

The interior features a "huge" rotunda, rising to a dome-capped ceiling. [3] The 27,000 square footbuilding includes 9 bedrooms, 13 bathrooms, a ballroom and institutional kitchen. The ballroom is now a grand living room. The original teak floor from the first renovation in 1905 is still in the living room. Its wide beams are connected by bow tie construction so the entire floor is held together without a nail. The floor was taken from one of the ships in Edward In addition to the main building, the estate also includes three cottages. [6] The estate, which is set between Mill Creek and Mecox Bay, includes 1,100 feet (340 m) of waterfront. [5] The villa in its entirety has been described as a "stunning sight" and is said to be "perhaps Water Mill's best-known landmark." [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa del Poggio Imperiale</span> Former grand ducal villa in Arcetri, Italy

Villa del Poggio Imperiale is a predominantly neoclassical former grand ducal villa in Arcetri, just to the south of Florence in Tuscany, Central Italy. Beginning as a villa of the Baroncelli of Florence, it was seized by the Medici, became the home of a Medici princess, and a lavish retreat for a Grand Duchess with imperial pretensions. Later given to Napoleon's sister, it was reclaimed by the hereditary rulers of Tuscany before being finally converted to a prestigious girls' school. During its long history, it has often been at the centre of Italy's turbulent history, and has been rebuilt and redesigned many times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palladian villas of the Veneto</span>

The Palladian villas of the Veneto are villas designed by Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio, all of whose buildings were erected in the Veneto, the mainland region of north-eastern Italy then under the political control of the Venetian Republic. Most villas are listed by UNESCO as part of a World Heritage Site named City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palace of Correio-Mor</span> Palace in Loures, Portugal

The Palace of the Correio-Mor, Loures, is a palatial residence in the civil parish of Loures, in the municipality of the same name in the periphery of the Portuguese capital of Lisbon. The imposing Baroque-era residence, is a U-shaped layout, consisting of a courtyard leading to a staircase and a two-storey building decorated in azulejos, stucco artistic works, and paintings that were once home to the Counts and Marquesses of Penafiel. Appropriately translated into British English, the Estate is called Palace of the Postmaster General of Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oldfields</span> Historic estate in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.

Oldfields, also known as Lilly House and Gardens, is a 26-acre (11 ha) historic estate and house museum at Newfields in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. The estate, an example of the American country house movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Windmill at Water Mill</span> United States historic place

Corwith Windmill at Water Mill is a historic mill on NY 27 and Halsey Lane in Southampton, New York.

The Villa Ehinger is in the Neue Welt, a sub-district of Münchenstein, in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa di Maiano</span> 15th-century villa near Florence, Italy

Villa di Maiano is a 15th-century villa at Via del Saviatino 1 in the Maiano area of Fiesole, near Florence, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifford House, Toowoomba</span> Heritage-listed house in Queensland, Australia

Clifford House also known as 'St James' Palace', is a heritage-listed club house at 120 Russell Street, Toowoomba, Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built c. 1865. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa dei Vescovi, Luvigliano</span>

The Villa dei Vescovi is a Renaissance-style, rural palatial home located in the neighborhood or frazione of Luvigliano, within the city limits of Torreglia, province of Padova, region of Veneto, Italy. Initially built for the archbishops of Padua, the villa is now owned by the Fondo Ambiente Italiano (FAI), and the grounds and frescoed rooms are open to visitors and guests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pantigo Windmill</span> Historic house in New York, United States

The Pantigo Windmill is an octagonal smock mill in Easthampton on Long Island, New York. Bearing a 1771 weathervane on top, the James Lane structure was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 as a contributing property of the East Hampton Village District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hampton Villa</span> Historic site in New South Wales, Australia

Hampton Villa is a heritage-listed residence at 12b Grafton Street, Balmain, Inner West Council, New South Wales, Australia. It was built c. 1847-1849 by Edward Hunt; the design is uncertain, but has been attributed to John Verge. Among its notable residents was Henry Parkes, tenant from 1888 to 1892. The villa replaced an earlier building known as Hampton Cottage. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 27 May 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bomera and Tarana</span> Historic site in New South Wales, Australia

Bomera and Tarana are two jointly heritage-listed residences at 1 Wylde Street in the inner city Sydney suburb of Potts Point, New South Wales, Australia. Bomera was designed by John Frederick Hilly and built in 1856 with alterations by Sheerin & Hennessy and built by Wheelwright & Alderson c. 1902. Tarana was designed by Edward H. Buchanan and built by John Alexander Oag in 1889, with additions including a third storey designed by Sheerin & Hennessy in 1907. The houses are also known as Boomera and Taranah. The property was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 23 June 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakleigh, Potts Point</span> Former boarding house in Sydney, Australia

Oakleigh is a heritage-listed residence and former boarding house at 18 Ward Avenue in the inner city Sydney suburb of Potts Point in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was built c. 1880 on the former estate of the now-demolished Goderich Lodge. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Maples (Southampton, New York)</span> Former estate in New York

Red Maples was an historic estate on fifteen acres in the Village of Southampton, Suffolk County, New York, named after the thirty or so maple trees that once lined its entrance court. The architects Hiss and Weekes designed the house, terraces and several ancillary buildings, and the landscape architect Ferruccio Vitale designed the gardens. Completed in 1913, the house was demolished in 1947 and the estate subdivided over time into eight parcels. A gate house, and a carriage house have survived.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa Mills</span> Building in Rome, demolished in the 20s

Villa Mills, formerly known as Villa Mattei al Palatino, was a villa in Rome located above the Palatine Hill between Via di San Bonaventura and Via dei Cerchi, in the Campitelli. The structure was built over the Domus Augustana and the Domus Flavia. It was demolished at the beginning of the twentieth century to allow excavations of the archaeological site.

Villa Pliniana Building in Torno, Italy

Villa Pliniana is a villa originally built in 1573, on the site of a more modest pre-existing building, in the territory of the municipality of Torno, in the province of Como, on the right bank of the western branch of Lake Como.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Good Ground Windmill</span>

Good Ground Windmill was built in 1807 on the north end of Shelter Island, New York. It was worked as a gristmill on Shelter Island until 1860.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa Scott</span> Villa in Piedmont, Italy

The Villa Scott is a historic house located in a prestigious hillside location in the Cavoretto district in the larger Borgo Crimea east of central Turin, Piedmont, Italy. Built in 1902, it is considered to be a masterful example of Liberty Style architecture in Turin, one of the major works of the architect, engineer, and businessman Pietro Fenoglio.

The Gov. John Adams Dix Windmill, originally constructed on property owned by the Governor of New York John Adams Dix in 1870, is a historic windmill located in Westhampton Beach, New York in the United States. It is a "smock"-style windmill, named after the 8-sided style that resembles the smocks (petticoats) traditionally worn by farmers and millers. The windmill was designed to pump water for agriculture, livestock, and household purposes, rather than for milling corn or wheat or sawing timber.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Lawrance, Gary; Surchin, Anne (2007). Houses of the Hamptons 1880-1930. Acanthus Press. pp. 60–67.
  2. "PHOTOGRAPHS - REDUCED COPIES OF MEASURED DRAWINGS - WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-12-25.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Cummings, Mary (2004-08-10). "Adaptive Reuse in Three Acts". Hamptons.com. Archived from the original on 2009-06-30.
  4. 1 2 Baker et al.
  5. 1 2 Cotsalas, Valerie (2005-08-07). "Water Mill: Villa Maria Center Is Sold for $35 Million". The New York Times .
  6. Young, Beth (2008-07-17). "Villa Maria back on the market". 27east. Archived from the original on 2016-03-13.
  7. Brinton, Scott (1997-01-12). "Water Mill's No Run-of-the-Mill Town". Newsday. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013.

Bibliography