Viscount Harcourt

Last updated

Viscountcy of Harcourt
Coronet of a British Viscount.svg
Harcourt arms.svg
Gules two bars or [1]
Creation date24 July 1721 (first creation) [2]
23 January 1917 (second creation) [3]
CreationSecond
Created by King George V
Peerage Peerage of Great Britain (first creation)
Peerage of the United Kingdom (second creation)
First holder Lewis Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt
Last holder William Harcourt, 2nd Viscount Harcourt
Remainder toHeirs male of the first viscount's body lawfully begotten
Subsidiary titlesBaron Harcourt
Baron Nuneham (second creation)
StatusExtinct
Extinction date17 June 1830 (first creation)
3 January 1979 (second creation)
Former seat(s) Nuneham House
Stanton Harcourt
Cokethorpe House
MottoLe bon temps viendra ("The good times will come")
Gesta Verbis Prævenient ("Deeds before Words") [4]

Viscount Harcourt, of Stanton Harcourt in the County of Oxford, was a title created twice for members of the Harcourt family, once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

Contents

It was first created in the Peerage of Great Britain for Lord Chancellor Simon Harcourt, who was created Baron Harcourt in 1711, Viscount Harcourt in 1721, and Earl Harcourt and Viscount Nuneham in 1749. For more information on these titles, which all became extinct in 1830, see Earl Harcourt. [2]

1st Viscount Harcourt, of the second creation Lewis Viscount Harcourt by Solomon J Solomon.jpg
1st Viscount Harcourt, of the second creation

The viscountcy was revived in 1917 in favour of Lewis Vernon Harcourt, [5] also created Baron Nuneham, of Nuneham Courtenay in the County of Oxford, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Harcourt was the son of Sir William Vernon Harcourt, son of William Vernon Harcourt, son of the Honourable and Right Reverend Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt, son of George Venables-Vernon, 1st Baron Vernon, by his third wife, Martha Harcourt, daughter of Simon Harcourt, son of Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt. [1]

After the death of the first viscount in 1922, the second viscount succeeded his father while still a student at Eton College. He married twice but left no sons; the title became extinct upon his own death in 1979. [6]

Viscount Harcourt, first creation (1721)

Viscount Harcourt, second creation (1917)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Athlone</span> Extinct earldom in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

The title of Earl of Athlone has been created three times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lewis Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt</span> British politician (1863–1922)

Lewis Vernon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt, was a British Liberal Party politician who held the Cabinet post of Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1910 to 1915. Lord Harcourt's nickname was "Loulou".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Harcourt, 1st Earl Harcourt</span> British diplomat

Simon Harcourt, 1st Earl Harcourt,, known as Viscount Harcourt between 1727 and 1749, was a British diplomat and general who became Viceroy of Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt</span> British politician

Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt, PC of Stanton Harcourt, Oxfordshire, was an English Tory politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons from 1690 until 1710. He was raised to the peerage as Baron Harcourt in 1711 and sat in the House of Lords, becoming Queen Anne's Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. He was her solicitor-general and her commissioner for arranging the union with Scotland. He took part in the negotiations preceding the Peace of Utrecht.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viscount Hereford</span> Title in the Peerage of England

Viscount Hereford is the oldest and only extant viscountcy in the Peerage of England, making the holder the Premier Viscount of England. The title was created in 1550 for Walter Devereux, 10th Baron Ferrers of Chartley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Glasgow</span> Scottish peerage title

Earl of Glasgow is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1703 for David Boyle, Lord Boyle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Halifax</span> Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl of Halifax is a title that has been created four times in British history—once in the Peerage of England, twice in the Peerage of Great Britain, and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The name of the peerage refers to Halifax, West Yorkshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Jellicoe</span> Earldom in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Earl Jellicoe is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created, along with the subsidiary title Viscount Brocas, of Southampton in the County of Southampton, on 29 June 1925 for Admiral of the Fleet John Jellicoe, 1st Viscount Jellicoe, on his return from being Governor-General of New Zealand, with remainder to the heirs male of his body. He had already been created Viscount Jellicoe, of Scapa in the County of Orkney, on 15 January 1918, created with remainder to the heirs male of his body, and in default of such issue to his eldest daughter and the heirs male of her body, with the like remainder in default of such issue to every other daughter successively in order of priority of birth, and to the heirs male of their bodies. The Jellicoe viscountcy was created with remainder to his daughters and their heirs male because, at the time of the creation, Jellicoe had five daughters and no sons. His only son was born three months later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Strafford</span> Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl of Strafford is a title that has been created three times in English and British history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viscount Hardinge</span> Title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Viscount Hardinge, of Lahore and of Kings Newton in the County of Derby, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1846 for the soldier and Tory politician Sir Henry Hardinge. His son, the second Viscount, represented Downpatrick in Parliament. His great-great-grandson, the sixth Viscount, succeeded a distant relative as eighth Baronet, of Belle Isle in the County of Fermanagh, in 1986. This title had been created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom 1801 for Richard Hardinge. He was the third son of Nicolas Hardinge, younger brother of Reverend Henry Hardinge and uncle of the latter's third son Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge. The baronetcy was created with special remainder to the heirs male of Richard Hardinge's father.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Vernon</span> Barony in the Peerage of Great Britain

Baron Vernon, of Kinderton in the County of Chester, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1762 for the former Member of Parliament George Venables-Vernon. He had previously represented Lichfield and Derby in the House of Commons. Born George Vernon, he was the son of Henry Vernon, of Sudbury in Derbyshire, and Anne Pigott, daughter and heiress of Thomas Pigott by his wife Mary Venables, sister and heiress of Sir Peter Venables, Baron of Kinderton in Cheshire. In 1728, he assumed by Royal Licence the additional surname of Venables upon inheriting the Venables estate in Cheshire from his childless cousin Anne, widow of the 2nd Earl of Abingdon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Dufferin and Claneboye</span>

Baron Dufferin and Claneboye, of Ballyleidy and Killyleagh in County Down, Northern Ireland, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created on 30 July 1800 for Dame Dorcas Blackwood, widow of Sir John Blackwood, 2nd Baronet, Member of the Irish Parliament for Killyleagh and Bangor, in return for support for the Union of Ireland and the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Harcourt</span> Title in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl Harcourt, of Stanton Harcourt in the County of Oxford, was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1749 for Simon Harcourt, 2nd Viscount Harcourt. He was made Viscount Nuneham at the same time, also in the Peerage of Great Britain. Harcourt was the son of the Honourable Simon Harcourt and the grandson of Simon Harcourt, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, who had been created Baron Harcourt, of Stanton Harcourt in the County of Oxford, on 3 September 1711, and Viscount Harcourt, of Stanton Harcourt in the County of Oxford, on 24 July 1721. Both these titles were also in the Peerage of Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuneham Courtenay</span> Human settlement in England

Nuneham Courtenay is a village and civil parish about 5 miles (8 km) SSE of Oxford. It occupies several miles close to the east bank of the River Thames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Venables-Vernon, 1st Baron Vernon</span> British politician (1709 — 1780)

George Venables-Vernon, 1st Baron Vernon, was a British politician.

The Vernon family was a wealthy, prolific and widespread English family with 11th-century origins in Vernon, Normandy, France. Their extant titles include Baron Vernon and Vernon baronets of Shotwick Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Harcourt, 2nd Earl Harcourt</span> English painter

George Simon Harcourt, 2nd Earl Harcourt, styled Viscount Nuneham until inheriting the title of Earl Harcourt in 1777, was an English politician, patron of the arts, and gardener.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Harcourt, Viscountess Harcourt</span> American-English aristocrat and philanthropist

Mary Ethel Harcourt, Viscountess Harcourt GBE (née Burns; 26 August 1874 – 7 January 1961) was an American-born British aristocrat and philanthropist.

Hon. Simon Harcourt was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1710 to 1715.

William Edward Harcourt, 2nd Viscount Harcourt was an English aristocrat and businessman. Harcourt was a member of the distinguished Harcourt family, who descended from the ancient House of Harcourt in Normandy.

References

  1. 1 2 Burke, Sir Bernard, ed. (1939). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (97th ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 1211–1213.
  2. 1 2 Burke, Sir Bernard, ed. (1883). A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire (3 ed.). London: Harrison. pp. 261–263. ISBN   0-8063-0789-7.
  3. "No. 29913". The London Gazette . 3 January 1917. p. 842.
  4. Robson, Thomas (1830). The British Herald; Or, Cabinet of Armorial Bearings of the Nobility & Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland. Published by the author. p.  17 . Retrieved 14 December 2018. harcourt.
  5. Hesilrige 1921, p. 443.
  6. "Obituary: Viscount Harcourt". The Times . 5 January 1979. p. 12.

Work cited