Weberbauerocereus churinensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Weberbauerocereus |
Species: | W. churinensis |
Binomial name | |
Weberbauerocereus churinensis | |
Synonyms | |
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Weberbauerocereus churinensis is a species of cactus in the genus Weberbauerocereus , native to Peru.
Weberbauerocereus churinensis grows as a shrub with more or less upright, cylindrical shoots that branch out from the base and reach heights of up to 2 meters. The shoots have a diameter of up to 5 cm (2.0 in). The 18 to 20 blunt ribs are weakly notched. The areoles have 40 to 60 spines are difficult to distinguish between central and peripheral thorns that are light orange-yellow, often hair-like and up to 1 cm (0.39 in) long. One or two spines are usually longer, up to 3 cm (1.2 in) long. The flowering area of the shoots is covered with bristles that are 2 to 4 cm (0.79 to 1.57 in) long.
The flowers are strongly fragrant, more or less radially symmetrical standing horizontally from the shoot, up to 12 cm (4.7 in) long. The flower tube is reddish and covered with dark hairs. The flower bracts are white at their base and pink at their tip. The spherical fruits are dirty green to reddish and reach a diameter of up to 4 cm (1.6 in). They are covered in dark hair. [2]
Weberbauerocereus churinensis is widespread in the Lima region of Peru in the valley of the Río Huaura near Churín at elevations of 2400 to 3000 meters.
The first description was made in 1962 by Friedrich Ritter. [3] The botanical name of the genus honors the Prussian biologist August Weberbauer. Nomenclature synonyms are Haageocereus churinensis (F.Ritter) P.V.Heath (1995) and Echinopsis churinensis (F.Ritter) Molinari (2015).
Espostoopsis is a monotypic genus of cactus containing the single species Espostoopsis dybowskii. The generic name is formed from Greek opsis meaning "view", referring to its resemblance to the genus Espostoa, with which it is often confused. The plant is only known from northern Bahia, Brazil.
Samaipaticereus is a monotypic genus of cactus containing the sole species Samaipaticereus corroanus. It is known only from East Andean Bolivia and Peru.
Yungasocereus is a monotypic genus of cacti. Its sole species is Yungasocereus inquisivensis, native to Bolivia.
Cleistocactus winteri is a succulent of the family Cactaceae. Its common name is the golden rat tail. Cleistocactus winteri subsp. colademono, as its synonym Cleistocactus colademononis, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Haageocereus fascicularis commonly known as 'Quisco de la precordillera de Arica' is a species of cactus from the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to southern Peru and northern Chile.
Cleistocactus tominensis is a species of columnar cactus in the genus Cleistocactus, endemic to Bolivia, where it is found in forests, on cliffs, and in inter-Andean valleys at altitudes of 900 to 2,200 meters.
Weberbauerocereus cuzcoensis is a species of Weberbauerocereus from Peru.
Weberbauerocereus rauhii is a species of Weberbauerocereus from Peru.
Oreocereus trollii, commonly known as the Old Man of the Andes cactus, is a species of cacti native to Argentina and Bolivia. Though listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, the plant is collected extensively, and in some areas is threatened.
Corryocactus erectus or is a species of columnar cactus found in Peru.
Weberbauerocereus cephalomacrostibas is a species of cactus in the family Cactaceae. It is found in Arequipa Department, Peru and consists of 2 subpopulations.
Browningia hertlingiana is a species of Browningia found in Peru.
Matucana ritteri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.
Matucana oreodoxa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.
Cleistocactus buchtienii is a species of columnar cacti in the genus Cleistocactus.
Weberbauerocereus albus is a species of Weberbauerocereus from Peru.
Weberbauerocereus winterianus is a species of Weberbauerocereus from Peru.
Oreocereus ritteri is a species of Oreocereus found in Peru.
Loxanthocereus xylorhizus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.
Cipocereus crassisepalus is a species of cactus endemic to the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil.