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Weissella is a genus of gram-positive bacteria placed within the family Lactobacillaceae, formerly considered species of the Leuconostoc paramesenteroides group. The morphology of Weissella species varies from spherical or lenticular cells to irregular rods. Several strains of Weissella cibaria and Weissella confusa have shown probiotic potential. In particular, the cell-free culture supernatant of Weissella confusa shows a number of beneficial characteristics, such as antibacterial potential and anti-inflammatory efficiency. However, several strains of W. confusa are opportunistic bacteria. A number of studies have been done on the safety of the bacterial species, indicating their probiotic potential. The Senate Commission on Food Safety has validated the use of W. confusa in food.
Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis is a species in the genus Ligilactobacillus. It is a homofermentative, rod-shaped lactic acid bacteria. Its type strain is FS60-1T.
Weissella koreensis is a species of Gram-positive bacteria in the family Leuconostocaceae. The bacteria has irregular cells, is tolerant of acid, and does not develop spores. It was described by Lee et al. in 2002.
Lewinella is a Gram-negative, chemoorganotrophic and aerobic genus from the family Lewinellaceae.
Thalassotalea is an aerobic and chemo-organo-heterotrophic genus of bacteria from the family Colwelliaceae which occur in the ocean and in sea ice.
Weissella kimchii is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from fermented cassava from Ketou in Benin.
Weissella ceti is a Gram-positive and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Weissella which was first isolated from beaked whales. Erstwhile believed that W. ceti could cause hemorrhagic illness in Rainbow trouts, however, seems to be a different species from the same genus: Weissella tructae.
Weissella diestrammenae is a Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from the gut of the camel cricket Diestrammena coreana in Korea.
Weissella fabalis is a facultatively anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from fermented cocoa beans from Brazil.
Weissella fabaria is a bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from fermented cocoa beans from New Tafo in Ghana.
Weissella ghanensis is a bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from fermented cocoa beans in Ghana.
Weissella oryzae is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from fermented Japanese rice from Tochigi Prefecture in Japan.
Weissella uvarum is a bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from wine grapes from Nemea in Greece.
Weissella soli is a bacterium from the genus of Weissella which has been isolated from soil in Sweden.
Orrella is a genus of bacteria from the family of Alcaligenaceae with one known species.
Olsenella profusa is a bacterium from the genus of Olsenella which has been isolated from subgingival plaque in the United States.
Bombella is a genus of bacteria from the family of Acetobacteraceae.
Bombella intestini is a bacterium from the genus of Bombella which has been isolated from bumblebee crop.
Apibacter mensalis is a bacterium from the genus of Apibacter which has been isolated from the gut of bumblebees from Ghent in Belgium.
Convivina intestini is a species of lactic acid bacteria.
References
- ↑ Zheng J, Wittouck S, Salvetti E, Franz CMAP, Harris HMB, Mattarelli P, O'Toole PW, Pot B, Vandamme P, Walter J, Watanabe K, Wuyts S, Felis GE, Gänzle MG, Lebeer S. (2020). "A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus LactobacillusBeijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 70 (4): 2782–2858. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107 . hdl: 10067/1738330151162165141 . PMID 32293557.
- 1 2 Parte, A.C. "Weissella". LPSN .
- 1 2 "Weissella bombi". www.uniprot.org.
- ↑ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (2015). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Weissella bombi Praet et al. 2015". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.26876.
- ↑ "Details: DSM-28794". www.dsmz.de.
- ↑ Praet, J; Meeus, I; Cnockaert, M; Houf, K; Smagghe, G; Vandamme, P (May 2015). "Novel lactic acid bacteria isolated from the bumble bee gut: Convivina intestini gen. nov., sp. nov., Lactobacillus bombicola sp. nov., and Weissella bombi sp. nov". Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 107 (5): 1337–49. doi:10.1007/s10482-015-0429-z. PMID 25783976. S2CID 11843913.
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