William Nevill | |
---|---|
Baron Bergavenny | |
Born | about 1698 |
Died | 21 September 1744 Bath, Somerset |
Noble family | House of Neville |
Spouse(s) | Catherine Tatton Lady Rebecca Herbert |
Issue | George Neville, 1st Earl of Abergavenny |
Father | Captain Edward Nevill, Royal Navy great-great-grandson of Edward Nevill, 8th Baron Bergavenny |
Mother | Hannah Thorpe |
William Nevill, 16th Baron Bergavenny (died 1744), was an English peer and courtier who held positions in the Royal Household and built a country mansion in Sussex. [1]
Born about 1698, he was the only son of Edward Nevill (1664 – 1701), a Captain in the Royal Navy, who died aboard HMS Lincoln off the coast of Virginia, and his wife Hannah Thorpe (1668 – 1764), daughter of Gervase Thorpe (died 1716), [1] who lived at Brockhurst, [2] near East Grinstead.
On the death without children of his first cousin Edward Nevill, 15th Baron Bergavenny, he succeeded to the barony, taking his seat in the House of Lords on 12 November 1724. Deciding to leave the ancient family house at Birling in Kent, he sold inherited lands and applied the proceeds to buy a block of farmland in Forest Row, where he created a park and built in it the mansion of Kidbrooke Park, [1] [3] since altered into Michael Hall School. [4] In 1737 he obtained the post of Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard and in 1739 was appointed Master of the Jewel Office. He died in Bath on 21 September 1744 and was buried at East Grinstead, being succeeded in the barony by his eldest son. [1]
On 20 May 1725 he married Catherine Tatton, widow of the previous baron. She was the elder daughter of Lieutenant-General William Tatton and his first wife Elizabeth Bull, sister of Sir John Bull. After having two children, George Nevill to whom King George II was godfather, and Catherine Nevill, she died giving birth to a third child Edward Nevill, on 4 December 1729. Shortly after her death, he was awarded 10,000 pounds in damages, worth over 1.6 million pounds in 2022, in a law case brought against his former friend Richard Lydell for criminal conversation with her. [1] [5] An obituary poem called her: “Young, thoughtless, gay, unfortunately fair.” [1]
On 20 May 1732 he married Lady Rebecca Herbert (died 20 October 1758), daughter of Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of Pembroke and his wife Margaret Sawyer, [1] with whom he had four children: William Nevill, Harriet Nevill, Mary Nevill, and Sophia Nevill.
Marquess of Abergavenny in the County of Monmouth, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom created on 14 January 1876, along with the title Earl of Lewes, in the County of Sussex, for the 5th Earl of Abergavenny, a member of the Nevill family.
George Nevill, 5th Baron Bergavenny KG, PC, the family name often written Neville, was an English nobleman and courtier who held the office of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports.
The title Baron Bergavenny was created several times in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of Great Britain, all but the first being baronies created by error. Abergavenny is a market town in South East Wales with a castle established by the Norman lord Hamelin de Balun c. 1087.
Henry Nevill, 2nd Earl of Abergavenny, KT was a British peer, styled Hon. Henry Nevill until 1784 and Viscount Nevill from 1784 to 1785.
George Nevill, 1st Earl of Abergavenny, known as Lord Bergavenny from 1744 to 1784, was an English peer. He married into a branch of the Pelham family seated at Stanmer and briefly held office as Lord Lieutenant of Sussex. Created an earl in 1784, he died the following year.
Edward Nevill, de facto 15th Baron Bergavenny was an English peer.
George Nevill, de facto 14th Baron Bergavenny was an English peer.
George Nevill, de facto 13th Baron Bergavenny was an English peer.
George Nevill, de facto 11th Baron Bergavenny was a de facto English peer.
John Nevill, de facto 10th Baron Bergavenny was an English peer.
Henry Nevill, de facto 9th Baron Bergavenny was an English iron founder, soldier and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1601 and 1622 when he inherited the Baron Bergavenny peerage.
Edward Nevill, de facto 8th Baron Bergavenny was an English peer.
Edward Nevill, de facto 7th Baron Bergavenny was a de facto English peer.
Henry Nevill, 6th and de jure 4th Baron Abergavenny KB was an English peer. He was the son of Sir George Nevill, 5th Baron Bergavenny, and Mary Stafford. He succeeded to the barony upon the death of his father, George Nevill, 5th Baron Bergavenny.
Edward Neville, de facto 3rd Baron Bergavenny was an English nobleman.
Frances Neville, Baroness Bergavenny (also Nevill was an English noblewoman and author. Little is known of either Lady or Lord Bergavenny, except that the latter was accused of behaving in a riotous and unclean manner by some Puritan commentators. Lady Bergavenny's work appeared in The Monument of Matrones in 1582 and was a series of "Praiers". Her devotions were sixty-seven prose prayers, one metrical prayer against vice, a long acrostic prayer on her daughter's name, and an acrostic prayer containing her own name.
The Neville or Nevill family is a noble house of early medieval origin, which was a leading force in English politics in the later Middle Ages. The family became one of the two major powers in northern England and played a central role in the Wars of the Roses along with their rival, the House of Percy.
Richard Bull (1721–1805) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1756 to 1780. He was a noted art collector who lived in a historic house on the Isle of Wight.
William Tatton (1659–1736) was a career soldier in the British Army who rose to the rank of Lieutenant-General.
Henrietta Nevill, Baroness Bergavenny, née Henrietta Pelham, was the wife of George Nevill, 1st Earl of Abergavenny.