Wolfsindis of Reisbach

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Saint Wolfsindis of Reisbach, ca. 1900. Hl. Wolfsindis. Reader-03.png
Saint Wolfsindis of Reisbach, ca. 1900.

Wolfsindis of Reisbach is a regional saint of the Middle Ages in Lower Bavaria, [1] who is revered as holy virgin and martyr. [2] Her veneration dates back to the 7th or 8th century. [2]

According to legend Wolfsindis became a Christian in secret and was slain by her heathen father, whereupon a spring rose up at that spot. [2] A different tradition recounts that, as a Christian virgin, she was bound to the tail of a horse by a rejected suitor and dragged to death. [1]

The saint and her grave were revered at least since the 8th century, when the Bavarian duke Tassilo III (748–788) gave Reisbach to Wessobrunn Abbey in 760. [2] At this place a church synod took place in 798/799. Wolfsindis is further mentioned in a Wessobrunnian necrology from the 10th century, an indenture of Regensburg's bishop Heinrich I (1132–1155) from 1139 and a necrology of the Abbey of Saint Gall from the 12th century. Since 1753 the holy day of Wolfsindis is celebrated in Reisbach and neighbouring Dirnaich. September 2 is held to be Wolfsindis' death and feast day since old times. There are no doubts about her historicity, but there are about her martyrdom. [1] The cult of the saint is connected to a spring cult: In the 18th and 19th century many healings were attributed to the water that nowadays flows from below the altar of the small church erected in 1822. [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Dieter Vogel (ed.): Das Vilstal - Heimatbuch. Kiebitz Buch 1994, Vilsbiburg, pp. 200-201.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 P. W. Auer: Wolfsindis, S. . In: Johann E. Stadler, Franz Joseph Heim, Johann N. Ginal (ed.): Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon, Volume 5 (Q–Z), B. Schmid’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung (A. Manz), Augsburg 1882, pp. 997-999. - (Appendix to volumes 1 to 5, volume 5, addendum to p. 832)