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The plastisphere consists of ecosystems that have evolved to live in human-made plastic environments. All plastic accumulated in marine ecosystems serves as a habitat for various types of microorganisms, with the most notable contaminant being microplastics. There are an estimate of about 51 trillion microplastics floating in the oceans. Relating to the plastisphere, over 1,000 different species of microbes are able to inhabit just one of these 5mm pieces of plastic.
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Ancylobacter aquaticus is a bacterium from the family of Xanthobacteraceae which has been isolated from lake water in Copenhagen in Denmark. Ancylobacter aquaticus can degrade 1,2-dichloroethane and produces haloalkane dehalogenase.
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References
- 1 2 LPSN lpsn.dsmz.de
- ↑ Straininfo of Xanthobacter autotrophicus
- 1 2 UniProt
- 1 2 Ed.: Stanley Falkow (2006). Proteobacteria : Alpha and Beta subclasses (3. ed.). New York, NY: Springer. ISBN 0-387-25495-1.
- ↑ Janssen, Martin H. Agteren, Sytze Keuning, Dick B. (1998). Handbook on Biodegradation and Biological Treatment of Hazardous Organic Compounds. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. ISBN 94-015-9062-1.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Schrautemeier, Bernhard (October 1981). "The role of ferredoxin in the nitrogen-fixing hydrogen bacterium". FEMS Microbiology Letters. 12 (2): 153–157. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1981.tb07631.x .
- 1 2 Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen
- ↑ Klassen, volume editors, Friedhelm Meinhardt, Roland (2007). Microbial linear plasmids (Online-Ausg. ed.). New York: Berlin. ISBN 978-3-540-72025-6.
{{cite book}}:|first1=has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ al.], edited by C. Marjorie Aelion ... [et (2010). Environmental isotopes in biodegradation and bioremediation. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-1261-3.
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