Zamboanga's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to the various Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Zamboanga.
The Spanish colonial province of Zamboanga was represented in the Malolos Congress following its reorganization in 1898 for the National Assembly of the First Philippine Republic. [1] Three representatives from Luzon were appointed by the assembly to represent the province, namely Felipe Buencamino and Lázaro Tañedo from Tarlac, and Tomás Mascardo from Pampanga. [2] After the fall of the First Republic, the province was abolished with its territory reduced to a district annexed to Moro Province under U.S. civilian rule in 1903. [3] Moro Province was unrepresented in the Philippine Assembly. [4]
Provincial government was re-established in Zamboanga in 1914 but was not entitled to its own representation in the national legislature. [5] Instead, it remained a part of the larger constituency of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu under the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes whose representatives were appointed by the Governor General beginning in 1916. In 1934, following the passage of the Tydings–McDuffie Act, Zamboanga elected its own delegate for the first time to the 1934 Philippine Constitutional Convention which was charged with the drafting of a new constitution for the Commonwealth of the Philippines. [6] The province then began to send a representative to the Commonwealth National Assembly from its single-member at-large district created under the 1935 constitution. [7]
Zamboanga was also represented in the Second Republic National Assembly during the Pacific War. It also elected a representative to the restored House of Representatives and to the first two congresses of the Third Philippine Republic. It was last represented by Roseller T. Lim. After the 1952 partition of Zamboanga, the district was abolished and replaced by Zamboanga del Norte's and Zamboanga del Sur's at-large districts. [4]
# | Term of office | National Assembly | Seat A | Seat B | Seat C | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | Member | Party | Electoral history | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||||
Zamboanga's at-large district for the Malolos Congress | ||||||||||||||||||
District created June 18, 1898. [1] | ||||||||||||||||||
– | September 15, 1898 | March 23, 1901 | 1st | Felipe Buencamino | Independent | Appointed. | Tomás Mascardo | Independent | Appointed. | Lázaro Tañedo | Independent | Appointed. | ||||||
# | Term of office | National Assembly | Single seat | Seats eliminated | ||||||||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||||||||||
Zamboanga's at-large district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines) | ||||||||||||||||||
District re-created February 8, 1935. [7] | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | September 16, 1935 | December 30, 1941 | 1st | Juan S. Alano | Nacionalista Democrático | Elected in 1935. | ||||||||||||
2nd | Nacionalista | Re-elected in 1938. | ||||||||||||||||
# | Term of office | National Assembly | Seat A | Seat B | Seats restored | |||||||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | Member | Party | Electoral history | |||||||||||
Zamboanga's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic) | ||||||||||||||||||
District re-created September 7, 1943. [8] | ||||||||||||||||||
– | September 25, 1943 | February 2, 1944 | 1st | Juan S. Alano | KALIBAPI | Elected in 1943. | Agustín L. Álvarez | KALIBAPI | Appointed as an ex officio member. | |||||||||
# | Term of office | Common wealth Congress | Single seat | Seats eliminated | ||||||||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||||||||||
Zamboanga's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines | ||||||||||||||||||
District re-created May 24, 1945. | ||||||||||||||||||
2 | June 9, 1945 | May 25, 1946 | 1st | Matias Ranillo Sr. | Nacionalista | Elected in 1941. | ||||||||||||
# | Term of office | Congress | Single seat | |||||||||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||||||||||
Zamboanga's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | May 25, 1946 | December 30, 1949 | 1st | Juan S. Alano | Liberal | Elected in 1946. | ||||||||||||
3 | December 30, 1949 | December 30, 1953 | 2nd | Roseller T. Lim | Nacionalista | Elected in 1949. Redistricted to Zamboanga del Sur's at-large district. | ||||||||||||
District dissolved into Zamboanga del Norte's and Zamboanga del Sur's at-large districts. |
The Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao was an autonomous region of the Philippines, located in the Mindanao island group of the Philippines, that consisted of five predominantly Muslim provinces: Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Sulu, and Tawi-Tawi. It was the only region that had its own government. The region's de facto seat of government was Cotabato City, although this self-governing city was outside its jurisdiction.
The legislative districts of Agusan del Norte are the representations of the province of Agusan del Norte in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative district of Mindanao and Sulu was the collective representation of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu and its component provinces of Agusan, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Lanao, Sulu and Zamboanga as a single at-large district in the lower house of the Philippine Legislature from 1916 until 1935.
The legislative district of Agusan was the representation of the historical province of Agusan in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Butuan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming a chartered city in 1950.
The legislative district of Zamboanga was the representation of the historical province of Zamboanga in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1953. The undivided province's representation encompassed the present-day provinces of Basilan, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur and Zamboanga Sibugay, and the highly urbanized city of Zamboanga.
The legislative districts of Agusan del Sur are the representations of the province of Agusan del Sur in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Basilan are the representations of the province of Basilan in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its lone congressional district.
The legislative districts of Iligan are the representations of the highly urbanized city of Iligan in the Congress of the Philippines. The city is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress through its lone congressional district.
The legislative districts of Davao City are the representations of the highly urbanized city of Davao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The city is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first, second, and third congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Zamboanga del Norte are the representations of the province of Zamboanga del Norte in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first, second and third congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Zamboanga del Sur are the representations of the province of Zamboanga del Sur in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Sulu are the representations of the province of Sulu in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative district of Davao was the representation of the historical province of Davao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until its dissolution in 1967.
The legislative district of Lanao was the representation of the historical province of Lanao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Marawi and Iligan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming chartered cities in 1940 and 1950, respectively.
Davao's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to the various Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Davao.
Agusan's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the formerly undivided province of Agusan.
Cotabato's at-large congressional district may refer to several instances when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the formerly undivided province of Cotabato before 1987.
Lanao's at-large congressional district may refer to several instances when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Lanao.
Sulu's at-large congressional district may refer to several instances when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the province of Sulu before 1987.
Basilan's at-large congressional district refers to the lone congressional district of the Philippines in the province of Basilan. The province has been represented in the country's national legislatures since 1984. It first elected a representative provincewide at-large during the 1984 Philippine parliamentary election following the restoration of provincial and city district representation in the Batasang Pambansa where Basilan had previously been included in the regionwide representation of Western Mindanao for the interim parliament. The province, created by the 1973 separation from Zamboanga del Sur of the entire island with its two municipal districts and the municipality of Isabela outside its poblacion which was earlier organized as the City of Basilan separated from Zamboanga City, was formerly represented as part of Zamboanga del Sur's, Zamboanga's and Department of Mindanao and Sulu's at-large representations in earlier legislatures. Since the 1987 restoration of Congress following the ratification of a new constitution, Basilan has been entitled to one member in the House of Representatives. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Mujiv Hataman of the Basilan Unity Party (BUP).