Endomym
 | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (January 2023) |
| Brokskat | |
|---|---|
| Minaro | |
| Native to | India, Pakistan |
| Region | Ladakh, Baltistan |
| Ethnicity | Brokpa (Minaro) |
Native speakers | (about 3,000 cited 1996) [1] |
Indo-European
| |
| Tibetan script, Nastaliq script [ citation needed ] | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bkk |
| Glottolog | brok1247 |
| ELP | Brokskat |
Brokskat (Tibetan : འབྲོག་སྐད་, Wylie : ’brog skad) [2] or Minaro [3] is an endangered Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Brokpa people in the lower Indus Valley of Ladakh, India and its surrounding areas. [1] [4]
It is an eastern Dardic language and the oldest surviving member of the ancient Dardic language. [5] It is considered a divergent variety of Shina, [6] but it is not mutually intelligible with the other dialects of Shina. [7] It is only spoken by 2,858 people in Ladakh and 400 people in the adjoining Baltistan, part of Pakistan-administered territory of Gilgit-Baltistan, within the larger disputed Kashmir region. [8]
| | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (January 2023) |
| English | Brokskat in Roman script | Brokskat in Bodyig script |
|---|---|---|
| Water | wa | ཝུའ་ |
| Fire | ghur | གཱུར |
| Sun | Suri | སུརིའ་ |
| Moon | gyun | གྱུན |
| Mountain | chur | ཆུར |
| Human | mush | མུཤ |
| Land | bun | བུན |
| Boy | byo | བྱོ |
| Girl | molay | མོལེའ་ |
| Baby | bubu | བུའབུའ |
| Knife | cutter | ཀཊའར |
| English | Brokskat -present tense | Brokskat-past tense | Broskat-future tense | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To go | byas | go | byungs | boyai |
| To stand | autheis | authait | authiyungs | authi |
| To Break | phitais | phitaiat | phitiaungs | phitai |
| To open | aunis | auniat | auniungs | auni |
| To laugh | hazis | hazit | haziungs | hazi |
| To sit | bazhais | bazhit | bazhiungs | bazhi |
| To walk | zazis | zazit | zaziungs | zazi |
| To throw | faitis | faitiat | fatiungs | fati |
| To look | skis | skait | skiungs | ski |
| Cut | chhinis | chinait | chhiniungs | chhini |
| To Count | gyanis | gyaniat | gyaniungs | gyani |
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Shina is a Dardic language of Indo-Aryan language family spoken by the Shina people. In Pakistan, Shina is the major language in Gilgit-Baltistan spoken by an estimated 1,146,000 people living mainly in Gilgit-Baltistan and Kohistan. A small community of Shina speakers is also found in India, in the Guraiz valley of Jammu and Kashmirdistrict anantnag and in Dras valley of Ladakh.
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The Brokpa, sometimes referred to as Minaro, are a small ethnic group mostly found in the union territory of Ladakh, India around the villages of Dha and Hanu. Some of the community are also located across the Line of Control in Baltistan in the villages around Ganokh. They speak an Indo-Aryan language called Brokskat. The Brokpa are mostly Vajrayana Buddhist while some are Muslim.
Indus Kohistani or simply Kohistani is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the former Kohistan District of Pakistan. The language was referred to as Maiyã (Mayon) or Shuthun by early researchers, but subsequent observations have not verified that these names are known locally.
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Aryan Valley, historically known as Dah Hanu region, is an area comprising four village clusters — Dah and Hanu in Leh district, and Garkon and Darchik in Kargil district — in Central Ladakh in India. It is inhabited by Brokpa people of Dardic origin. Until its absorption into the Maryul kingdom, Brokpa chiefs wielded nominal autonomy in the region.
Brokpa, Drokpa, Dard and Shin is a category of Scheduled Tribes under the Indian constitution.
The mother tongue of the Brokpa is Minaro, an Indo–Aryan language, though their vocabulary heavily borrows from Ladakhi.
Minaro is an alternate ethnic name. "Brokpa" is the name given by the Ladakhi for the people. "Brokskat" is the language.
Brokskat' is the language. This is the oldest surviving member of the ancient Dardic language.
A very divergent variety of Shina
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)And is not mutually intelligible with the other shina language
 Languages of Jammu and Kashmir | |
|---|---|
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