Dhenkanal district

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Dhenkanal district
Kapilash- Odisha.jpg
Bishnu AnantaShayan, Saraang.jpg
Top: Kapilash Temple
Bottom: Anantashayana Vishnu in Saranga
India Odisha Dhenkanal district.svg
Location in Odisha
Dhenkanal district
Dhenkanal district
Coordinates: 20°39′N85°36′E / 20.65°N 85.6°E / 20.65; 85.6
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Orissa Flag(INDIA).png Odisha
Headquarters Dhenkanal
Area
  Total4,452 km2 (1,719 sq mi)
Population
 (2011) [1]
  Total1,192,811
  Rank18
  Density270/km2 (690/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Odia, English
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
759 xxx
Telephone code6762
Vehicle registration OR-06 / OD-06
Sex ratio 947 /
Literacy79.41%
Lok Sabha constituencyDhenkanal
Vidhan Sabha constituency7
 
  • Angul
    Dhenkanal
    Hindol
    Talcher
    Parjang
    Palahada
    Kamakshyanagar
Climate Aw (Köppen)
Precipitation 1,421 millimetres (55.9 in)
Website www.dhenkanal.nic.in

Dhenkanal district is one of the 30 districts of the state of Odisha in Eastern India.

Contents

History

Geography

Dhenkanal district is one of the centrally located districts in Odisha. It lies between Longitude: 85° 58' to 86° 2' East and Latitude: 20° 29' to 21° 11' North. The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik Airport located at a distance of 52.12 Km. It is bordered by Kendujhar and Angul districts to the north, Jajpur district to the east, Cuttack district to the south and Angul district to the west.

The district comprises mainly plains, however there are several discontinuous hill ranges in the district and along its southern border. The Brahmani River is the main river of the district.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901292,497    
1911302,120+0.32%
1921263,405−1.36%
1931324,991+2.12%
1941379,327+1.56%
1951429,097+1.24%
1961526,520+2.07%
1971665,377+2.37%
1981797,053+1.82%
1991947,870+1.75%
20011,066,878+1.19%
20111,192,811+1.12%
source: [2]
Religions in Dhenkanal district (2011) [3]
ReligionPercent
Hinduism
99.39%
Islam
0.40%
Other or not stated
0.21%

According to the 2011 census Dhenkanal district has a population of 1,192,811, [1] roughly equal to the nation of Timor-Leste [4] or the US state of Rhode Island. [5] This gives it a ranking of 400th in India (out of a total of 640). [1] The district has a population density of 268 inhabitants per square kilometre (690/sq mi) . [1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 11.82%. [1] Dhenkanal has a sex ratio of 947 females for every 1000 males, [1] and a literacy rate of 79.41%. 9.85% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 19.62% and 13.59% of the population respectively. [1]

Languages in Dhenkanal district (2011) [6]

   Odia (96.17%)
   Munda (1.24%)
   Santali (0.91%)
  Others (1.68%)

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 96.17% of the population in the district spoke Odia, 1.24% Munda, 0.91% Santali and 0.48% Juang as their first language. [6]

Education

Dhenkanal is home to the Indian Institute of Mass Communication, the only institute in Odisha for the study of journalism and mass communication.

Other colleges and schools, universities, and institutes include:

Politics

Vidhan sabha constituencies

Dhenkanal has four Vidhan sabha constituencies within the Dhenkanal parliamentary (Lok Sabha) constituency. [7] [8] The elected MLAs from Dhenkanal district are: [9]

No.ConstituencyReservationExtent of the Assembly Constituency (Blocks)Member of 14th Assembly Party
55 Dhenkanal NoneDhenkanal (M), Gondia, Dhenkanal (part)Sudhir Samal BJD
56 Hindol SCHindol, OdapadaSmt. Simarani Nayak BJD
57 Kamakhyanagar NoneKamakhyanagar (NAC), Bhuban (NAC), Bhuban, Kamakhyanagar (part), Dhenkanal (part)Prafulla Kumar Mallik BJD
58 Parjanga NoneParjanga, Kankadahad, Kamakhyanagar (part)Nrushingha Sahu BJD

Notable people


See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuttack district</span> District in Odisha, India

Cuttack district is one of the 30 districts of Odisha state in India. It is located in the coastal part of the state and its administrative headquarters are located in the city of Cuttack. As of 2011 Census, after Ganjam, it is the second most populous district of Odisha, with a population of 2,624,470. The name is an anglicized form of Kataka or Katak meaning Fort – referring to the Barabati Fort. The district is bisected by the river Mahanadi and its numerous distributaries and occupies a large portion of the river's delta. It is bounded by the Angul, Dhenkanal, Nayagarh and Khurda districts to the west while its southern and eastern boundaries touch Puri, Jagatsinghpur, Kendrapara and Jajpur districts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gajapati district</span> District of Odisha in India

Gajapati district is a district of Odisha State in India. It was created from Ganjam District on 2 October, 1992. Gajapati district was named after Krushna Chandra Gajapati Narayan Deb, the King of the Paralakhemundi estate and the first Prime Minister of Orissa, who is remembered for his contribution in the formation of a separate state, and inclusion of his estate in Odisha. The district headquarters at Paralakhemundi, formerly a Zamindari, has been clustered within a radius of approximately 5 kilometers around the geometric centre of Paralakhemundi. The District is a part of the Red Corridor. As of 2011 it is the third least populous district of Odisha, after Debagarh and Boudh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angul district</span> District of Odisha in India

Angul district; also known as Anugul, is one of the thirty districts of Odisha in eastern India. The city of Angul is the district headquarters of Angul district. A major industrial hub of the state, the district hosts numerous industries relating to coal, bauxite and steel apart from extensive forests including the Satkosia Tiger Reserve.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angul</span> City in Odisha, India

Angul is a town and a municipality and the headquarters of Angul district in the state of Odisha, India. Angul has an average elevation of 195 m (640 ft) above sea level. The total geographical area of the district is 6232 km2. From the point of view of area, it stands 11th among the 30 Districts of Odisha.

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Boudh District is an administrative and a municipal district, one of the thirty in the Odisha, India. The district headquarters of the Boudh District is the city of Boudh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nandini Satpathy</span> Politician from Odisha, India (1931–2006)

Nandini Satpathy was an Indian politician and author. She was the Chief Minister of Odisha from June 1972 to December 1976.

Dhenkanal is a town and a municipality in Dhenkanal district in the state of Odisha, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kendujhar district</span> District of Odisha in India

Kendujhar District, is an administrative district of Odisha. The district is one of the fifth Scheduled Areas of Odisha. The town of Kendujhar is the district headquarters. The district has three sub-divisions, Anandapur, Champua, and Kendujhar.

Tathagata Satpathy was a member of the 12th, 14th, 15th and 16th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Dhenkanal constituency of Odisha, and was re-elected for the fourth time in 2014. He was a member of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) political party, and the party's chief whip in the Lok Sabha. He took voluntary retirement from politics in March 2019. He is not an active politician ever since.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalindi Charan Panigrahi</span> Indian (Odia) writer (1901-1991)

Kalindi Charan Panigrahi was a noted Odia poet, novelist, story writer, dramatist, and essayist. He is famous for his magnum opus Matira Manisha. He has been awarded Padma Bhushan and Sahitya Akademi award for contribution to Odia literature.

Dhenkanal Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 21 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Odisha state in eastern India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chintamani Panigrahi</span>

Chintamani Panigrahi was an Indian Independence Movement activist, a political and social leader from Odisha. He served as the Governor of Manipur from 1989 to 1993. He was born to Sri Gopinath Panigrahi and Smt Gelhi Devi in Biswanathpur, Puri district, Orissa (India). He was the first cousin of Shri. Bhagawati Charan Panigrahi and he was the first cousin of Legendary Oriya author Padmabhushan Kalindi Charan Panigrahi. Legendary Iron lady and former Chief Minister of Orissa Smt. Nandini Satpathy was his niece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suparno Satpathy</span> Indian politician, social activist

Suparno Satpathy is a socio-political leader from the state of Odisha. He is the great-grandson of Padma Bhushan Dr. Kalindi Charan Panigrahi and the son of Legendary Smt. Nandini Satpathy.

Brigadier Kamakhya Prasad Singh Deo AVSM, the scion of Dhenkanal is a former Member of Parliament and a retired Indian Territorial Army officer. He was a member of the 4th, 7th, 8th, 10th, 11th and 13th Lok Sabha. He was first elected to Lok Sabha in 1967 representing Swatantra Party.

Champua is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Kendujhar district. Area of this constituency includes Joda, Barbil, Joda block and 17 GPs of Champua block.

Dhenkanal is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Dhenkanal district, Odisha.

Hindol is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Dhenkanal district, Odisha.

Kamakhyanagar is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Dhenkanal district, Odisha.

Parjang is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Dhenkanal district, Odisha.

Devendra Satpathy was a hero of India's freedom struggle. He was a member of the Prajamandal movement. He was a lead member of Sri. Aurobindo Ashram In the 1971 election he was elected to the Lok Sabha from Dhenkanal in Odisha.He was a famed Parliamentarian. His spouse,Smt Nandini Satpathy,was the first woman Chief Minister of Odisha from Dhenkanal.He was former editor of Odia daily newspaper,Dharitri .He was a student at Christ College in Cuttack..

References

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