Districts of Odisha ଓଡ଼ିଶାର ଜିଲ୍ଲାସମୂହ | |
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Category | Districts |
Location | Odisha |
Number | 30 districts |
Populations | Debagarh – 3,12,520 (lowest); Ganjam – 35,29,031 (highest) |
Areas | Mayurbhanj – 10,418 km2 (4,022 sq mi) (largest); Jagatsinghpur – 1,759 km2 (679 sq mi) (smallest) |
Government | |
Subdivisions |
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Odisha, a state on the eastern coast of India, is divided into 30 administrative geographical units called Districts . [1] [2] [3] These 30 districts have been placed under three different revenue divisions to streamline their governance. The divisions are Central, North and South with their headquarters at Cuttack (Central Division), Sambalpur (Northern Division), Berhampur (Southern Division) respectively. Each division consists of 10 districts, and has as its administrative head a Revenue Divisional Commissioner (RDC), a senior rank officer of Indian Administrative Service. The position of the RDC in the administrative hierarchy is that between that of the district administration and the state secretariat. Each District is governed by a Collector & District Magistrate, who is appointed from the Indian Administrative Service. The Collector & District Magistrate is responsible for collecting the revenue and maintaining law and order in the district. Each District is separated into Sub-Divisions, each governed by a Sub-Collector & Sub-Divisional Magistrate. The Sub-Divisions are further divided into Tahasils. The Tahasils are headed by Tahasildar. Odisha has 03 Divisions, 30 Districts, 58 Sub-Divisions, 317 Tahasils and 314 Blocks.
The 30 districts of Odisha have been placed under three different revenue divisions to streamline their governance. The divisions are Central, North and South with their headquarters at Cuttack (Central Division), Sambalpur (Northern Division), Berhampur (Southern Division) respectively. Each division consists of 10 districts, and has as its administrative head a Revenue Divisional Commissioner (RDC), a senior rank officer of Indian Administrative Service. The position of the RDC in the administrative hierarchy is that between that of the district administration and the state secretariat. The list of districts, organized by divisions:
Northern Division (HQ – Sambalpur) | Central Division (HQ – Cuttack) | Southern Division (HQ – Berhampur) |
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Collector & District Magistrate is an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) Officer in charge of revenue collection and administration of a district and Superintendent of Police (SP), an officer of Indian Police Service (IPS) is responsible for maintaining law and order and related issues of a district in Odisha.
There are 30 districts in Odisha. Mayurbhanj is the largest district and Jagatsinghpur is the smallest district by area. Ganjam is the largest district and Deogarh is the smallest district by population in Odisha. Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha is located in Khordha district. The area and population of the 30 districts are given below: [4] [5]
Code | Districts | Headquarters | Formation Day [1] | Population (2011 Census [6] ) | Area (km2) | Density in 2011 (/km2) | Map |
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1 | Angul | Angul | Apr 1, 1993 | 1,273,821 | 6,375 | 200 | |
2 | Balangir | Balangir | Nov 1, 1949 | 1,648,997 | 6,575 | 251 | |
3 | Balasore | Balasore | Oct 1828 | 2,320,529 | 3,634 | 638 | |
4 | Bargarh | Bargarh | Apr 1, 1993 | 1,481,255 | 5,837 | 254 | |
5 | Bhadrak | Bhadrak | Apr 1, 1993 | 1,506,337 | 2,505 | 601 | |
6 | Boudh | Boudh | Jan 2, 1994 | 441,162 | 3444.8 | 128 | |
7 | Cuttack | Cuttack | 2,624,470 | 3,932 | 667 | ||
8 | Debagarh | Debagarh | Jan 1, 1994 | 312,520 | 2,782 | 112 | |
9 | Dhenkanal | Dhenkanal | 1,192,811 | 4,452 | 268 | ||
10 | Gajapati | Paralakhemundi | Oct 2, 1992 | 577,817 | 3,850 | 150 | |
11 | Ganjam | Chhatrapur | 3,529,031 | 8,206 | 430 | ||
12 | Jagatsinghapur | Jagatsinghapur | Apr 1, 1936 | 1,136,971 | 1,759 | 646 | |
13 | Jajpur | Jajpur | Apr 1, 1993 | 1,827,192 | 2887.69 | 633 | |
14 | Jharsuguda | Jharsuguda | Jan 1, 1994 | 579,505 | 2,081 | 278 | |
15 | Kalahandi | Bhawanipatna | Jan 1, 1948 | 1,576,869 | 7,920 | 199 | |
16 | Kandhamal | Phulbani | Jan 1, 1994 | 733,110 | 7,654 | 96 | |
17 | Kendrapara | Kendrapara | Apr 1, 1993 | 1,440,361 | 2,644 | 545 | |
18 | Kendujhar | Kendujhar | Jan 1, 1948 | 1,801,733 | 8,303 | 217 | |
19 | Khordha | Khordha | Apr 1, 1993 | 2,251,673 | 2,813 | 800 | |
20 | Koraput | Koraput | Apr 1, 1936 | 1,379,647 | 8,807 | 157 | |
21 | Malkangiri | Malkangiri | Oct 2, 1992 | 613,192 | 5,791 | 106 | |
22 | Mayurbhanj | Baripada | Jan 1, 1949 | 2,519,738 | 10,418 | 242 | |
23 | Nabarangpur | Nabarangapur | Oct 2, 1992 | 1,220,946 | 5,294 | 231 | |
24 | Nayagarh | Nayagarh | Apr 1, 1993 | 962,789 | 3,890 | 247 | |
25 | Nuapada | Nuapada | Apr 1, 1993 | 610,382 | 3,852 | 158 | |
26 | Puri | Puri | 1,698,730 | 3,051 | 557 | ||
27 | Rayagada | Rayagada | Oct 2, 1992 | 967,911 | 7,073 | 137 | |
28 | Sambalpur | Sambalpur | 1,041,099 | 6,702 | 155 | ||
29 | Subarnapur | Subarnapur | Apr 1, 1993 | 610,183 | 2,337 | 261 | |
30 | Sundargarh | Sundargarh | Jan 1, 1948 | 2,093,437 | 9,712 | 215 | |
Odisha | Apr 1, 1936 | 41,974,218 | 154,468.98 | 272 |
Odisha, formerly Orissa, is an Indian state located in Eastern India. It is the eighth-largest state by area, and the eleventh-largest by population, with over 41 million inhabitants. The state also has the third-largest population of Scheduled Tribes in India. It neighbours the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west, and Andhra Pradesh to the south. Odisha has a coastline of 485 kilometres (301 mi) along the Bay of Bengal in Indian Ocean. The region is also known as Utkala and is mentioned by this name in India's national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana". The language of Odisha is Odia, which is one of the Classical Languages of India.
Koraput district is a district of India in southern Odisha, with headquarters at Koraput. The district is located in the Eastern Ghats and is known for its hilly terrain, rich and diverse types of mineral deposits and its tribal culture and traditions. The district headquarters town of Koraput and its largest city, Jeypore are major centres of trade and commerce for South Odisha and fall on an important road connecting Visakhapatnam to Raipur.
The district magistrate, also known as the district collector or deputy commissioner, is a bureaucrat who serves as the executive head of a district's administration in India. The specific name depends on the state or union territory. Each of these posts has distinct responsibilities, and an officer can assume all of these roles at once. The district magistrate is primarily responsible for maintaining law and order, while the district collector focuses on revenue administration, and the deputy commissioner is in charge of overseeing developmental activities and coordinates government departments. Additionally, they also serve as election officers, registrar, marriage officer, licensing authority, and managing disaster responses, among other things. While the specific scope of duties may vary from state to state, they are generally similar. The district magistrate comes under the general supervision of divisional commissioner.
Ganjam district is a district in the Indian state of Odisha. Ganjam's total area is 8,206 km² (3,168 mi²). The district headquarters is Chhatrapur. Ganjam is divided into three sub-divisions Chhatrapur, Berhampur, and Bhanjanagar. The Imperial Gazetteer of India 1908 lists Ganjam, along with the Thanjavur and South Canara districts, as the three districts of the Madras Presidency where Brahmins were most numerous. As of 2011 it is the most populous district of Odisha.
Cuttack district is one of the 30 districts of Odisha state in India. It is located in the coastal part of the state and its administrative headquarters are located in the city of Cuttack. As of 2011 Census, after Ganjam, it is the second most populous district of Odisha, with a population of 2,624,470. The name is an anglicized form of Kataka or Katak meaning Fort – referring to the Barabati Fort. The district is bisected by the river Mahanadi and its numerous distributaries and occupies a large portion of the river's delta. It is bounded by the Angul, Dhenkanal, Nayagarh and Khurda districts to the west while its southern and eastern boundaries touch Puri, Jagatsinghpur, Kendrapara and Jajpur districts.
A sub-divisional magistrate, also known as assistant collector, sub collector, assistant commissioner, sub-divisional officer (civil), or revenue divisional officer, is an administrative officer of a sub-division within an Indian district, exercising executive, revenue, and magisterial duties. The specific name depends on the state or union territory. Their primary responsibilities include revenue collection, maintaining law and order, overseeing developmental activities and coordinating various departments within a sub-division.
Puri district is a coastal district of the Odisha state of India. It has one sub-division, 11 tahasils and 11 blocks and comprises 1722 revenue villages. Puri is the only municipality of the district. Konark, Pipili and Nimapara are the three NACs in this district. Satyabadi, Gop, Kakatpur and Brahmagiri are major semi-urban areas.
Chhatrapur "ଛତ୍ରପୁର" is a town and a Notified Area Council since 1955 in Ganjam district in the state of Odisha, India. It is the district headquarters town of Ganjam district. Chhatrapur is a Tehsil / Block (CD) in the Ganjam District of Odisha. According to Census 2011 information the sub-district code of Chhatrapur block is 03085. Total area of Chhatrapur is 124 km2 (48 sq mi) including 119.92 km2 (46.30 sq mi) rural area and 4.40 km2 (1.70 sq mi) urban area. Chhatrapur has a population of 94,683 people. There are 20,415 houses in the block.There are about 46 villages in Chhatrapur block.
Previously a neglected aspect of the Indian Central government, Education in Odisha is witnessing a rapid transformation. Its capital city, Bhubaneswar, is emerging as a knowledge hub in India with several new public and private universities, including the establishment of an Indian Institute of Technology after five decades of demand.
The Odisha Police abbreviated as either OP or OPS, is the law enforcement agency for the state of Odisha in India. It is headquartered in Cuttack, the former capital of Odisha. The Odisha Police is headed by a Director General of Police, currently Sunil Kumar Bansal, IPS and falls under the purview of the state's Home Department of the Government of Odisha. The sanctioned personnel strength of Odisha Police is 72,145; comprising women as one-third of it total sanctioned strength in the directly recruited posts of civil constable, sub-inspector and deputy superintendent of police. This feat makes it one of the foremost in that aspect among the police services of India.
The Board of Secondary Education, Odisha is a board of education for public and private schools under the state government of Odisha, India.
Odisha State Road Transport Corporation or OSRTC is the state owned road transport corporation in the eastern Indian state of Odisha. It is acknowledged for its distinguished service for safe and lowest cost of operation with a fleet of 636 buses.
Rourkela Junction railway station is a railway junction located in the north-western part of the Indian state of Odisha and serves Rourkela in Sundergarh district. Rourkela is the third-largest urban agglomeration in Odisha.
Sambad is an Indian newspaper of Odia language which is published daily from Bhubaneswar, Odisha. It is one of the largest circulated Odia newspapers in Odisha. It is published from the capital city of Bhubaneswar, as well as from Cuttack, Berhampur, Rourkela, Sambalpur, Balasore, Jajpur, Jeypore, and Angul The first edition of this newspaper was published on October 4, 1984, in Bhubaneswar. Editor since the foundation is Soumya Ranjan Patnaik, a businessman-politician.
The Odisha Tourism Development Corporation (OTDC) is a Government of Odisha undertaking corporation in the Indian state of Odisha. It was incorporated in the year 1979 to promote tourism in the state and operate some of the existing tourist bungalows and transport fleets in commercial line. OTDC's Tourist Bungalows are called as Panthanivas.
The Odisha State Electricity Regulatory Commission or OERC is a Public Sector Undertaking of Government of Odisha established under the Orissa Electricity Reform (OER) Act, 1995, as a part of the Reform Process in the State of Odisha.
A revenue division or sub-division is an administrative division of a district in India for the purpose of revenue administration. It comprises multiple tehsils. Revenue division is headed by a sub-divisional magistrate. In some states, the post is designated as Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO) or Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil).
Aparajita Sarangi is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party and the incumbent Member of Parliament from Bhubaneswar. A former Odisha cadre Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the 1994 batch, Sarangi quit her job and joined the BJP on 27 November 2018 to contest the 2019 Indian general election. She was fielded against Biju Janata Dal's Arup Patnaik.
Parvathipuram Manyam district is a district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. With Parvathipuram as its administrative headquarters, it became functional from 4th April 2022. The district was formed from Parvathipuram revenue division from Vizianagaram district and part of Palakonda revenue division of Srikakulam district. The district was once part of ancient Kalinga. The famous Kamalingeswara swamy temple was built in the regin of King Rajaraja Deva of Eastern Ganga Dynasty of Odisha in 11th century CE.