Flamenco (apple)

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'Flamenco' apple
Cross section of Obelisk, National Fruit Collection (acc. 1999-027).jpg
Hybrid parentage (Cox's Orange Pippin x Court Pendu Plat) × Wijcik McIntosh
Cultivar 'Flamenco' or 'Ballerina Obelisk'
OriginFlag of England.svg  England, 1950 - 1999

Flamenco, also known as Ballerina Obelisk, is a cultivar of domesticated apple that bears apples good for eating fresh, and is grown for its unusual ornamental properties. The tree grows in a straight up columnar style, with many small fruit-bearing branches. [1] 'Flamenco' is one of a series of apple tree cultivars that share a registered trademark under the name Ballerina.

Flamenco was developed in Kent, England, between the years 1950 and 1999 by the East Malling Research Station, when they crossed a hybrid of the English Cox's Orange Pippin and the French Court Pendu Plat with the "Wijcik McIntosh", which itself is a columnar mutation of the Canadian McIntosh apple. [2] [3] [4]

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Splendour, Splendor or Starksplendor is a modern cultivar of domesticated apple which was developed in New Zealand, and is regarded there as a popular commercial dessert apple. It has been said to be a cross between 'Red Dougherty' and 'Golden Delicious', but genetic analysis has not definitely characterized either of the parent cultivars, and records do not indicate known or suspected parents.

References

  1. "Colannade Flamenco Apple". Sprouts Greenhouse. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014.
  2. Bai, T.; Zhu, Y.; Fernández-Fernández, F.; et al. (2012). "Fine genetic mapping of the Co locus controlling columnar growth habit in apple". Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 287: 437–450. doi:10.1007/s00438-012-0689-5. PMID   22526430.
  3. Sarwar, M.; Skirvin, R.M.; et al. (1998). "Selecting dwarf apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) trees in vitro: multiple cytokinin tolerance expressed among three strains of 'McIntosh' that differ in their growth habit under field conditions". Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. 54: 71–76. doi:10.1023/A:1006157611836.
  4. Flamenco at Orange Pippin

Further reading