High Blaithwaite railway station

High Blaithwaite
Location	High Blaithwaite, near Wigton, Allerdale England
Coordinates	54°47′14″N3°12′26″W / 54.7872°N 3.2073°W / 54.7872; -3.2073 Coordinates: 54°47′14″N3°12′26″W / 54.7872°N 3.2073°W / 54.7872; -3.2073
Grid reference	NY224442
Platforms	1 [1] [2]
Other information
Status	Disused
History
Pre-grouping	Maryport and Carlisle Railway
Key dates
1866	Line opened through the future station site
by November 1878	Station opened for passenger traffic [3]
1 August 1921	Closed completely [4] [5] [6]

v t e Maryport and Carlisle Railway
Legend
West Coast Main Line to Glasgow and Edinburgh Carlisle Citadel West Coast Main Line to London Cummersdale Dalston Curthwaite Crofton private station Wigton Brookfield Aikbank Junction Leegate Solway Junction Rly Brayton High Blaithwaite Mealsgate Allhallows Colliery Baggrow Aspatria Arkleby (closed 1852) Bullgill Dearham Bridge Maryport Cumbrian Coast line Dearham Linefoot Linefoot Junction Cleator and Workington Junction Railway Dovenby Lodge Papcastle Cockermouth and Workington Railway Brigham Cockermouth and Workington Railway

High Blaithwaite railway station was in the former county of Cumberland, now Cumbria, England. It was a stop on the Bolton Loop (sometimes referred to as the "Mealsgate Loop") of the Maryport and Carlisle Railway. ^{[7] [8]}

The station served the hamlet of the same name.

History

The line and station were opened by the Maryport and Carlisle Railway primarily to access collieries in the Bolton Coalfield and to head off rival attempts to access this potential traffic by the North British Railway-backed Silloth Company. ^{[9] [10]} The line became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSR) at the Grouping of 1923. The station was closed to passenger and parcels traffic in 1921.

Passenger services

Services to the wooden, one coach length High Blaithwaite varied over its existence, but were never lavish. Although there were continuous rails throughout the "loop" from Aspatria to Wigton, most traffic ran as if there was a gap at Mealsgate, i.e. running eastwards from Aspatria to Mealsgate or westwards from Wigton to Mealsgate. There were some through trains, but most goods and passenger trains ran as if there was a gap. In fact there was a gap from 1869 to 1872 when a section of line was lifted east of Mealsgate. ^[11]

No mention of any Sunday service appears in the literature.

The passenger service of two weekday trains each way between Mealsgate and Aspatria, calling at Baggrow, began on Boxing Day 1866, and appeared in Bradshaw from January 1867, under the heading "Bolton Branch". The journey time from Mealsgate to Aspatria was fifteen minutes. With minor timing changes this remained the service until 1876.

In 1877 an extra train was added on Friday afternoons.

Although in existence as a goods line, the eastern portion of the loop had no passenger services during this period.

From November 1878 timetables were re-titled "Bolton Loop" and the service was enhanced:

• on Mondays, Tuesdays and Saturdays the first train to Aspatria started from High Blaithwaite
• the Fridays Only train ran through to High Blaithwaite, and
• on Tuesdays and Saturdays an extra train ran from Aspatria to Wigton and return, calling at Baggrow, Mealsgate and High Blaithwaite.

August 1887 appeared to be the line's passenger high water mark. All trains called at all intermediate stations, with

• a basic service of three trains between Mealsgate and Aspatria, Monday to Saturday
• the first train to Aspatria on Monday and Saturday started from High Blaithwaite
• an extra train ran between Aspatria and Mealsgate on Tuesdays and Fridays
• Monday, Tuesday and Saturday the 16:20 from Aspatria ran through to High Blaithwaite
• except on Tuesdays, a train ran through from Aspatria to Wigton and back
• on Tuesdays only the first morning train from Aspatria ran through to Wigton, returning later in the morning

By 1912 no through trains ran over the loop between Aspatria and Wigton. On weekdays:

• five plied between Mealsgate and Aspatria
• one of these - the 16:45 from Aspatria - ran through to High Blaithwaite on Mondays, Tuesdays and Saturdays
• at 08:50 a train ran east from Mealsgate to Wigton, returning at 09:55, taking 16 minutes

High Blaithwaite closed in 1921, though a weekday train from Mealsgate to Wigton and back continued to run, passing through the station site. There were six trains a day between Aspatria and Mealsgate. ^[12]

In at least 1922 and 1923 and "probably until 1928" ^[4] an unadvertised workmen's service was provided to Allhallows Colliery, between Baggrow and Mealsgate. Whether this was an additional stop for existing trains or additional trains has yet to be confirmed, as have the service's start and end dates. The stopping place at the colliery never achieved advertised public passenger service status. ^[13]

Apart from the colliers' service, by July 1922 the public passenger service (under the heading "Aspatria and Wigton") had evolved to a simple six trains a day - the "Baggra Bus" - plying between Aspatria and Mealsgate, all calling at Baggrow, with no variations by day. Wigton appears in the table, but no passenger trains served it by this route. ^[14]

Passenger trains along the remaining, western, part of the loop were withdrawn in 1930, with no residual parcels service. Baggrow was closed completely, but Mealsgate remained open for goods; this petered out in 1952, ^[5] after which the tracks were lifted east of Baggrow. A section west of Baggrow survived for several more years as a long siding.

Goods services

Two sidings led off the through line, one served a Coal drop with a weighbridge, the other cattle pens. ^{[2] [15]}

Afterlife

In 2008 no trace of the station building survived, though parts of the trackbed could readily be seen on satellite images online.

Preceding station	Historical railways			Following station
Mealsgate Line and station closed		Maryport and Carlisle Railway Bolton Loop		Brookfield (Cumbria) Line and station closed

See also

• Cumbria portal

• Maryport & Carlisle Railway

References

1. Robinson 2002, p. 30.
2. Hunter 2021, p. 468.
3. Colman 1982, p. 10.
4. Robinson 2002, p. 29.
5. Robinson 1995, p. 184.
6. Quick 2009, p. 212.
7. Jowett 1989, Map 36.
8. The Bolton Loop, via Cumbrian Railways Association
9. Suggitt 2008, pp. 91-2.
10. Thomlinson 1943, p. 174.
11. Suggitt 2008, p. 92.
12. Colman 1982, pp. 10-12.
13. Croughton, Kidner & Young 1982, p. 38.
14. Bradshaw 1985, p. 511.
15. The station on an Edwardian 25 1" OS map, via National Library of Scotland

• Bradshaw, George (1985) [July 1922]. Bradshaw's General Railway and Steam Navigation guide for Great Britain and Ireland: A reprint of the July 1922 issue. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN   978-0-7153-8708-5. OCLC   12500436.
• Colman, C. V. (January 1982). Peascod, Michael (ed.). "Passenger Services on the Bolton and Derwent Branches". Cumbrian Railways. Pinner: Cumbrian Railways Association. 2 (9). ISSN   1466-6812.
• Croughton, Godfrey; Kidner, R. W.; Young, Alan (1982). Private and Untimetabled Railway Stations, Halts and Stopping Places. The Oakwood Press. ISBN   978-0-85361-281-0. OCLC   10507501.
• Hunter, David (August 2021). Peascod, Michael (ed.). "The Electronic Telegraph". Cumbrian Railways. Pinner: Cumbrian Railways Association. 13 (11). ISSN   1466-6812. 139.
• Jowett, Alan (March 1989). Jowett's Railway Atlas of Great Britain and Ireland: From Pre-Grouping to the Present Day (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN   978-1-85260-086-0. OCLC   22311137.
• Quick, Michael (2009) [2001]. Railway passenger stations in Great Britain: a chronology (4th ed.). Oxford: Railway and Canal Historical Society. ISBN   978-0-901461-57-5. OCLC   612226077.
• Robinson, Peter W. (2002). Cumbria's Lost Railways. Catrine: Stenlake Publishing. ISBN   978-1-84033-205-6.
• Robinson, Peter W. (August 1995). Peascod, Michael (ed.). "Maryport & Carlisle 150". Cumbrian Railways. Pinner: Cumbrian Railways Association. 5 (12). ISSN   1466-6812.
• Suggitt, Gordon (2008). Lost Railways of Cumbria (Railway Series). Newbury: Countryside Books. ISBN   978-1-84674-107-4.
• Thomlinson, George F. (May 1943). "The Port Carlisle Railway". The Railway Magazine . London: IPC Transport Press Ltd. 89 (545). ISSN   0033-8923.

Further reading

• Butt, R. V. J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN   978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC   60251199.
• Thomas, Anne; Thomas, Bill (1996). Neil, Parkhouse (ed.). "J Harris - Sole owner". Archive. Witney: Lightmoor Press Association (9, 10 & 11). ISSN   1352-7991.

External links

• The station on an Edwardian 25 1" OS map, via National Library of Scotland
• The station on the branch, with mileages, via Railway Codes
• The station on a navigable 1947 OS map, via npe Maps
• The station, via Rail Map Online