Beribi | |
---|---|
Kampong Beribi | |
Coordinates: 4°53′03″N114°53′46″E / 4.8841°N 114.896°E | |
Country | Brunei |
District | Brunei-Muara |
Mukim | Gadong 'B' |
Area | |
• Total | 634.3316 ha (1,567.4675 acres) |
Population (2016) [1] | |
• Total | 5,679 |
• Density | 900/km2 (2,300/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (BNT) |
Postcode | BE1118 |
Kampong Beribi (Malay : Kampung Beribi) or commonly known as Beribi, is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, as well as a neighbourhood in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 5,679 in 2016. [1] It is one of the villages within Mukim Gadong 'B'. The postcode is BE1118. [2]
The name of the village Beribi comes from the name of the plant 'beribi-beribi' which grows in abundance in the rivers in the village so that it can be used as a bridge. What is unique about the tree is that it only grows in Beribi River and Sunda River. The shape of the 'ribbed' plant is like a fragrant pandan leaf tree, thorny and has fruit with very hard roots. Due to growing too much, the 'beri-beribi' tree can be passed like a bridge when crossing a river. From the name of the tree, the name Kampong Beribi was derived. [3]
In the 1980s, residents cut 'huge' plants hired by a government agency due to there being too many 'beribi-beribi' plants filling the river, the work of weeding the river is done by paying wages for the work of cutting the plants. However, nowadays the plant no longer grows in any river in the village. One area in Kampung Beribi is the Jiam Beach Area which is believed to be a place gathering of refined people. The area once established a school called Jiam Beribi Beach School and was no longer used in 1985. What is interesting, the land has white beach sand, there are no trees and grass growing in the area. According to the old people who were knowledgeable, the area was a place where noble people lived with their families (villages) in the area. However, the area has already been built residential buildings. [3]
Village meals were held in the 1930s after threshing rice. The residents usually bring their own food and then it is served together with the food brought by others. If it's a fasting month, the villagers will gather together to eat on every Friday night and eat porridge such as rice porridge, yam porridge or bean porridge. Goods are sold in Sungai Menglait, people of Beribi were involved in selling fruit, which was sold for one to two dollars in the early 1940s and 1950s. For those who are going to sell village produce, they will walk as early as 3.00 am to the place and usually they are already waited to buy and sell. [3]
Apart from being a village subdivision, the village has also been subsumed under the municipal area of the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. [4]
Like other villages, Kampong Beribi received facilities such as primary, secondary school buildings and also Higher Institutions. Telanai Primary School, Beribi Religious School, surau, mosque, telanai flyover to the jungle, electricity, water, telephone, Beribi Mosque (can accommodate 500 pilgrims at a time), fire station, Youth Institute, Beribi Industrial Area, hotels and apartments are part of the development that has been implemented. [3] The village is also home to the Consulate of Peru. [5]
The main commercial activity in Beribi is located at the Beribi Industrial area. The area is managed by the Darussalam Enterprise or DARe, a statutory body, which provides infrastructural facilities for light industry- and services-related businesses. [6] The area comprises the Beribi Industrial Site and Complex, which provides land and building units respectively. [7] [8]
The main campus of Kemuda Institute is located in Beribi; Kemuda Institute is one of the few private, post-secondary institutions providing vocational courses.
There is a government primary school in Beribi, namely Beribi Telanai Primary School, which provides general primary education to the resident pupils. The Ugama or the Islamic religious primary education, which is compulsory for the Muslim pupils in the country, is also provided in Beribi at Beribi Religious School.
Kampong Beribi Mosque is the primary mosque for the Muslim residents, mainly to fulfill the need for Jumu'ah or the congregational Friday prayers. [9] The mosque has congregational capacity of 500 at one time. [9]
Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital and largest city of Brunei. It is officially a municipal area with an area of 100.36 square kilometres (38.75 sq mi) and an estimated population of 100,700 as of 2007. It is part of Brunei-Muara District, the smallest yet most populous district which is home to over 70 per cent of the country's population. It is the country's largest urban centre and nominally the country's only city. The capital is home to Brunei's seat of government, as well as a commercial and cultural centre. It was formerly known as Brunei Town until it was renamed in 1970 in honour of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, the 28th Sultan of Brunei and the father of the current Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah.
Brunei-Muara District or simply Brunei-Muara is one of the four districts of Brunei. It has the smallest area among the four districts, with 571 square kilometres (220 sq mi), yet is the most populous, with 289,630 people as of 2016. Bandar Seri Begawan, the country's capital, is located in this district, which is also de facto the district's capital. It is also home to Brunei International Airport, the country's only international airport, as well as Muara Port, the main and only deep-water port in the country. The Brunei River flows within this district and is home to Kampong Ayer, the traditional historic settlement on stilts above the river.
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Kampong Menglait or simply known as Menglait, is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, as well as a neighbourhood and commercial area in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 2,262 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Gadong 'B'. The postcode is BE3919.
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