This is a list of Indonesian provinces by Human Development Index as of 2023. The data are regularly published every year by Statistics Indonesia. [1] Below also contains list of cities and regencies that has classification of very high HDI as of 2023, as well as historical data of HDI of Indonesian provinces.
This article is part of a series on |
Subdivisions of Indonesia |
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Level 1 |
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Level 2 |
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Level 3 |
(kecamatan, distrik, kapanewon, or kemantren) |
Level 4 |
(desa or kelurahan) |
Others |
The figures come from the Indonesia Human Development Report, [2] published by Statistics Indonesia and Human Development Index (by UN Method) of Indonesian provinces since 1990 (2021 revision). [3]
Source published by Statistics Indonesia. [1]
Rank | Province | HDI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | Change from 2022 | 2023 Score | Change from 2022 | |
Very high human development | ||||
1 | Jakarta | 0.8246 | 0.009 | |
2 | Special Region of Yogyakarta | 0.8107 | 0.005 | |
High human development | ||||
3 | East Kalimantan | 0.7820 | 0.008 | |
4 | Riau Islands | 0.7711 | 0.005 | |
5 | Bali | 0.7710 | 0.007 | |
6 | North Sulawesi | 0.7436 | 0.006 | |
7 | Riau | 0.7404 | 0.005 | |
8 | Banten | 0.7387 | 0.006 | |
9 | West Sumatra | 0.7375 | 0.005 | |
10 | West Java | 0.7374 | 0.006 | |
- | - | Indonesia (Statistics Indonesia) | 0.7355 | 0.006 |
11 | South Sulawesi | 0.7346 | 0.007 | |
12 | Aceh | 0.7340 | 0.006 | |
13 | Central Java | 0.7339 | 0.006 | |
14 | East Java | 0.7338 | 0.007 | |
15 | North Sumatra | 0.7337 | 0.007 | |
16 | Bangka Belitung Islands | 0.7285 | 0.006 | |
17 | Southeast Sulawesi | 0.7279 | 0.006 | |
18 | Bengkulu | 0.7278 | 0.006 | |
19 | Jambi | 0.7277 | 0.007 | |
20 | South Kalimantan | 0.7250 | 0.007 | |
21 | North Kalimantan | 0.7249 | 0.007 | |
22 | Central Kalimantan | 0.7220 | 0.006 | |
23 | South Sumatra | 0.7162 | 0.007 | |
24 | Lampung | 0.7115 | 0.007 | |
25 | Central Sulawesi | 0.7095 | 0.006 | |
26 | Maluku | 0.7094 | 0.007 | |
27 | Gorontalo | 0.7045 | 0.006 | |
28 | North Maluku | 0.7021 | 0.007 | |
29 | West Nusa Tenggara | 0.7020 | 0.007 | |
Medium human development | ||||
30 | West Kalimantan | 0.6941 | 0.008 | |
31 | West Sulawesi | 0.6755 | 0.006 | |
32 | East Nusa Tenggara | 0.6668 | 0.008 | |
33 | West Papua [lower-alpha 1] | 0.6666 | 0.008 | |
34 | Papua [lower-alpha 2] | 0.6225 | 0.008 | |
Rank | Regency | HDI | Province | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | Change from 2022 | 2023 Score | Change from 2022 | ||
Very high human development | |||||
1 | Sleman Regency | 0.848 | 0.005 | Special Region of Yogyakarta | |
2 | Badung Regency | 0.831 | 0.010 | Bali | |
3 | Sidoarjo Regency | 0.815 | 0.005 | East Java | |
4 | Bantul Regency | 0.814 | 0.007 | Special Region of Yogyakarta |
Rank | Province | Population 2020 Census | HDI Sub Indicator 2021 | HDI Total 2021 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Health) | (Education) | (Income) | Total | |||
1 | Jakarta | 10,562,088 | 0.753 | 0.752 | 0.772 | 0.759 |
2 | Special Region of Yogyakarta | 3,668,719 | 0.768 | 0.769 | 0.730 | 0.756 |
3 | Bali | 4,317,404 | 0.739 | 0.694 | 0.759 | 0.730 |
4 | West Sumatra | 5,534,472 | 0.750 | 0.727 | 0.708 | 0.728 |
5 | East Kalimantan [lower-alpha 3] | 4,467,853 | 0.745 | 0.696 | 0.737 | 0.726 |
6 | Riau [lower-alpha 4] | 8,458,651 | 0.737 | 0.691 | 0.721 | 0.716 |
7 | Bengkulu | 2,010,670 | 0.752 | 0.685 | 0.711 | 0.716 |
8 | North Sulawesi | 2,621,923 | 0.704 | 0.729 | 0.714 | 0.716 |
9 | North Sumatra | 14,799,361 | 0.728 | 0.702 | 0.703 | 0.711 |
10 | Aceh | 5,274,871 | 0.729 | 0.709 | 0.691 | 0.709 |
11 | West Java | 48,274,160 | 0.739 | 0.656 | 0.729 | 0.707 |
12 | Banten | 11,904,562 | 0.715 | 0.662 | 0.740 | 0.705 |
- | Indonesia | 270,200,000 | 0.732 | 0.667 | 0.716 | 0.705 |
13 | Central Java | 36,516,035 | 0.756 | 0.644 | 0.716 | 0.704 |
14 | East Java | 40,665,696 | 0.734 | 0.653 | 0.724 | 0.703 |
15 | South Sulawesi [lower-alpha 5] | 10,492,738 | 0.730 | 0.667 | 0.701 | 0.699 |
16 | Jambi | 3,548,228 | 0.722 | 0.657 | 0.718 | 0.698 |
17 | South Sumatra | 8,600,765 | 0.732 | 0.654 | 0.707 | 0.697 |
18 | Southeast Sulawesi | 2,624,875 | 0.700 | 0.698 | 0.691 | 0.696 |
19 | Lampung | 9,007,848 | 0.732 | 0.645 | 0.709 | 0.694 |
20 | Bangka Belitung Islands | 1,517,590 | 0.688 | 0.645 | 0.743 | 0.691 |
21 | West Nusa Tenggara | 5,320,092 | 0.734 | 0.653 | 0.685 | 0.690 |
22 | Maluku [lower-alpha 6] | 3,131,860 | 0.677 | 0.728 | 0.667 | 0.690 |
23 | South Kalimantan | 4,073,584 | 0.713 | 0.657 | 0.699 | 0.689 |
24 | Central Sulawesi | 2,985,734 | 0.704 | 0.677 | 0.675 | 0.685 |
25 | Central Kalimantan | 2,669,969 | 0.724 | 0.646 | 0.678 | 0.682 |
26 | West Kalimantan | 5,414,390 | 0.754 | 0.609 | 0.680 | 0.679 |
27 | Gorontalo | 1,171,681 | 0.669 | 0.642 | 0.679 | 0.663 |
28 | East Nusa Tenggara | 5,325,566 | 0.706 | 0.636 | 0.608 | 0.649 |
29 | Papua [lower-alpha 7] | 5,437,775 | 0.635 | 0.671 | 0.638 | 0.648 |
Province | HDI 2010 | HDI 2011 | HDI 2012 | HDI 2013 | HDI 2014 | HDI 2015 | HDI 2016 | HDI 2017 | HDI 2018 | HDI 2019 | HDI 2020 | HDI 2021 | HDI 2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sumatra Region | |||||||||||||
Aceh | 0.6709 | 0.6745 | 0.6781 | 0.6830 | 0.6881 | 0.6945 | 0.7000 | 0.7060 | 0.7119 | 0.7190 | 0.7199 | 0.7218 | 0.7280 |
North Sumatra | 0.6709 | 0.6734 | 0.6774 | 0.6836 | 0.6887 | 0.6951 | 0.7000 | 0.7057 | 0.7118 | 0.7174 | 0.7177 | 0.7200 | 0.7271 |
West Sumatra | 0.6725 | 0.6781 | 0.6836 | 0.6891 | 0.6936 | 0.6998 | 0.7073 | 0.7124 | 0.7173 | 0.7239 | 0.7238 | 0.7265 | 0.7326 |
Riau | 0.6865 | 0.6890 | 0.6915 | 0.6991 | 0.7033 | 0.7084 | 0.7120 | 0.7179 | 0.7244 | 0.7300 | 0.7271 | 0.7294 | 0.7352 |
Riau Islands | 0.7113 | 0.7161 | 0.7236 | 0.7302 | 0.7340 | 0.7375 | 0.7399 | 0.7445 | 0.7484 | 0.7548 | 0.7559 | 0.7579 | 0.7646 |
Jambi | 0.6539 | 0.6614 | 0.6694 | 0.6776 | 0.6824 | 0.6889 | 0.6962 | 0.6999 | 0.7065 | 0.7126 | 0.7129 | 0.7163 | 0.7214 |
Bengkulu | 0.6535 | 0.6596 | 0.6661 | 0.6750 | 0.6806 | 0.6859 | 0.6933 | 0.6995 | 0.7064 | 0.7121 | 0.7140 | 0.7164 | 0.7216 |
South Sumatra | 0.6444 | 0.6512 | 0.6579 | 0.6616 | 0.6675 | 0.6746 | 0.6824 | 0.6886 | 0.6939 | 0.7002 | 0.7001 | 0.7024 | 0.7090 |
Bangka Belitung Islands | 0.6602 | 0.6659 | 0.6721 | 0.6792 | 0.6827 | 0.6905 | 0.6955 | 0.6999 | 0.7067 | 0.7130 | 0.7147 | 0.7169 | 0.7224 |
Lampung | 0.6371 | 0.6420 | 0.6487 | 0.6573 | 0.6642 | 0.6695 | 0.6765 | 0.6825 | 0.6902 | 0.6957 | 0.6969 | 0.6990 | 0.7045 |
Java Region | |||||||||||||
Banten | 0.6754 | 0.6822 | 0.6892 | 0.6947 | 0.6989 | 0.7027 | 0.7096 | 0.7142 | 0.7195 | 0.7244 | 0.7245 | 0.7272 | 0.7332 |
Jakarta | 0.7631 | 0.7698 | 0.7753 | 0.7808 | 0.7839 | 0.7899 | 0.7960 | 0.8006 | 0.8047 | 0.8076 | 0.8077 | 0.8111 | 0.8165 |
West Java | 0.6615 | 0.6667 | 0.6732 | 0.6825 | 0.6880 | 0.6950 | 0.7005 | 0.7069 | 0.7130 | 0.7203 | 0.7209 | 0.7245 | 0.7312 |
Central Java | 0.6608 | 0.6664 | 0.6721 | 0.6802 | 0.6878 | 0.6949 | 0.6998 | 0.7052 | 0.7112 | 0.7173 | 0.7187 | 0.7216 | 0.7279 |
Special Region of Yogyakarta | 0.7537 | 0.7593 | 0.7615 | 0.7644 | 0.7681 | 0.7759 | 0.7838 | 0.7889 | 0.7953 | 0.7999 | 0.7997 | 0.8022 | 0.8064 |
East Java | 0.6536 | 0.6606 | 0.6674 | 0.6755 | 0.6814 | 0.6895 | 0.6974 | 0.7027 | 0.7077 | 0.7150 | 0.7171 | 0.7214 | 0.7275 |
Lesser Sunda Islands Region | |||||||||||||
Bali | 0.7010 | 0.7087 | 0.7162 | 0.7209 | 0.7248 | 0.7327 | 0.7365 | 0.7430 | 0.7477 | 0.7538 | 0.7550 | 0.7569 | 0.7644 |
West Nusa Tenggara | 0.6116 | 0.6214 | 0.6298 | 0.6376 | 0.6431 | 0.6519 | 0.6581 | 0.6658 | 0.6730 | 0.6814 | 0.6825 | 0.6865 | 0.6946 |
East Nusa Tenggara | 0.5921 | 0.6024 | 0.6081 | 0.6168 | 0.6226 | 0.6267 | 0.6313 | 0.6373 | 0.6439 | 0.6523 | 0.6519 | 0.6528 | 0.6590 |
Kalimantan Region | |||||||||||||
West Kalimantan | 0.6197 | 0.6235 | 0.6341 | 0.6430 | 0.6489 | 0.6559 | 0.6588 | 0.6626 | 0.6698 | 0.6765 | 0.6766 | 0.6790 | 0.6863 |
Central Kalimantan | 0.6596 | 0.6638 | 0.6666 | 0.6741 | 0.6777 | 0.6853 | 0.6913 | 0.6979 | 0.7042 | 0.7091 | 0.7105 | 0.7125 | 0.7163 |
South Kalimantan | 0.6520 | 0.6589 | 0.6668 | 0.6717 | 0.6763 | 0.6838 | 0.6905 | 0.6965 | 0.7017 | 0.7072 | 0.7091 | 0.7128 | 0.7184 |
East Kalimantan | 0.7131 | 0.7202 | 0.7262 | 0.7321 | 0.7382 | 0.7417 | 0.7459 | 0.7512 | 0.7583 | 0.7661 | 0.7624 | 0.7688 | 0.7744 |
North Kalimantan | Part of East Kalimantan | 0.6799 | 0.6864 | 0.6876 | 0.6920 | 0.6984 | 0.7056 | 0.7115 | 0.7063 | 0.7119 | 0.7183 | ||
Sulawesi Region | |||||||||||||
West Sulawesi | 0.5974 | 0.6063 | 0.6101 | 0.6153 | 0.6224 | 0.6296 | 0.6360 | 0.6430 | 0.6510 | 0.6573 | 0.6611 | 0.6636 | 0.6692 |
South Sulawesi | 0.6600 | 0.6665 | 0.6726 | 0.6792 | 0.6849 | 0.6915 | 0.6976 | 0.7034 | 0.7090 | 0.7166 | 0.7193 | 0.7224 | 0.7282 |
Southeast Sulawesi | 0.6599 | 0.6652 | 0.6707 | 0.6755 | 0.6807 | 0.6875 | 0.6931 | 0.6986 | 0.7061 | 0.7120 | 0.7145 | 0.7166 | 0.7223 |
Central Sulawesi | 0.6329 | 0.6427 | 0.6500 | 0.6579 | 0.6643 | 0.6676 | 0.6747 | 0.6811 | 0.6888 | 0.6950 | 0.6955 | 0.6979 | 0.7028 |
Gorontalo | 0.6265 | 0.6348 | 0.6416 | 0.6470 | 0.6517 | 0.6586 | 0.6629 | 0.6701 | 0.6771 | 0.6849 | 0.6868 | 0.6900 | 0.6981 |
North Sulawesi | 0.6783 | 0.6831 | 0.6904 | 0.6949 | 0.6996 | 0.7039 | 0.7105 | 0.7166 | 0.7220 | 0.7299 | 0.7293 | 0.7330 | 0.7381 |
Maluku Islands and Papua Region | |||||||||||||
North Maluku | 0.6279 | 0.6319 | 0.6393 | 0.6478 | 0.6518 | 0.6591 | 0.6663 | 0.6720 | 0.6776 | 0.6870 | 0.6849 | 0.6876 | 0.6947 |
Maluku | 0.6427 | 0.6475 | 0.6543 | 0.6609 | 0.6674 | 0.6705 | 0.6760 | 0.6819 | 0.6887 | 0.6945 | 0.6949 | 0.6971 | 0.7022 |
West Papua | 0.5960 | 0.5990 | 0.6030 | 0.6091 | 0.6128 | 0.6173 | 0.6221 | 0.6299 | 0.6374 | 0.6470 | 0.6509 | 0.6526 | 0.6589 |
Papua | 0.5445 | 0.5501 | 0.5555 | 0.5625 | 0.5675 | 0.5725 | 0.5805 | 0.5909 | 0.6006 | 0.6084 | 0.6044 | 0.6062 | 0.6139 |
Overall | |||||||||||||
Indonesia | 0.6653 | 0.6709 | 0.6770 | 0.6831 | 0.6890 | 0.6955 | 0.7018 | 0.7081 | 0.7139 | 0.7192 | 0.7194 | 0.7229 | 0.7291 |
Province | HDI 1990 | HDI 1995 | HDI 2000 | HDI 2005 | HDI 2010 | HDI 2015 | HDI 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sumatra Region | ||||||||
Aceh | 0.519 | 0.557 | 0.607 | 0.642 | 0.674 | 0.700 | 0.723 | |
North Sumatra | 0.558 | 0.598 | 0.638 | 0.655 | 0.677 | 0.702 | 0.725 | |
West Sumatra | 0.531 | 0.569 | 0.623 | 0.645 | 0.681 | 0.720 | 0.742 | |
Riau [lower-alpha 8] | 0.527 | 0.564 | 0.617 | 0.659 | 0.697 | 0.715 | 0.730 | |
Jambi | 0.512 | 0.549 | 0.600 | 0.635 | 0.662 | 0.689 | 0.712 | |
Bengkulu | 0.502 | 0.537 | 0.589 | 0.625 | 0.667 | 0.705 | 0.730 | |
South Sumatra | 0.533 | 0.571 | 0.608 | 0.624 | 0.660 | 0.691 | 0.711 | |
Bangka Belitung Islands | 0.557 | 0.596 | 0.625 | 0.640 | 0.675 | 0.691 | 0.705 | |
Lampung | 0.509 | 0.544 | 0.577 | 0.604 | 0.648 | 0.684 | 0.708 | |
Java Region | ||||||||
Banten | 0.559 | 0.599 | 0.631 | 0.634 | 0.666 | 0.699 | 0.719 | |
Jakarta | 0.633 | 0.678 | 0.722 | 0.734 | 0.747 | 0.757 | 0.773 | |
West Java | 0.509 | 0.545 | 0.593 | 0.632 | 0.672 | 0.700 | 0.721 | |
Central Java | 0.524 | 0.558 | 0.592 | 0.620 | 0.658 | 0.692 | 0.718 | |
Special Region of Yogyakarta | 0.598 | 0.637 | 0.675 | 0.699 | 0.724 | 0.747 | 0.770 | |
East Java | 0.521 | 0.555 | 0.598 | 0.622 | 0.657 | 0.693 | 0.717 | |
Lesser Sunda Islands Region | ||||||||
Bali | 0.558 | 0.595 | 0.657 | 0.686 | 0.699 | 0.724 | 0.745 | |
West Nusa Tenggara | 0.446 | 0.471 | 0.505 | 0.561 | 0.619 | 0.667 | 0.704 | |
East Nusa Tenggara | 0.481 | 0.516 | 0.540 | 0.558 | 0.606 | 0.640 | 0.662 | |
Kalimantan Region | ||||||||
West Kalimantan | 0.513 | 0.547 | 0.579 | 0.598 | 0.638 | 0.670 | 0.692 | |
Central Kalimantan | 0.507 | 0.545 | 0.597 | 0.636 | 0.657 | 0.674 | 0.696 | |
South Kalimantan | 0.526 | 0.563 | 0.594 | 0.615 | 0.655 | 0.682 | 0.703 | |
East Kalimantan [lower-alpha 9] | 0.572 | 0.613 | 0.660 | 0.684 | 0.709 | 0.724 | 0.740 | |
Sulawesi Region | ||||||||
South Sulawesi [lower-alpha 10] | 0.512 | 0.547 | 0.596 | 0.623 | 0.656 | 0.691 | 0.713 | |
Central Sulawesi | 0.489 | 0.526 | 0.579 | 0.612 | 0.629 | 0.667 | 0.699 | |
Southeast Sulawesi | 0.510 | 0.547 | 0.575 | 0.606 | 0.656 | 0.686 | 0.710 | |
Gorontalo | 0.482 | 0.520 | 0.550 | 0.575 | 0.612 | 0.647 | 0.677 | |
North Sulawesi | 0.537 | 0.577 | 0.639 | 0.673 | 0.692 | 0.712 | 0.730 | |
Maluku Islands and Papua Region | ||||||||
Maluku [lower-alpha 11] | 0.547 | 0.587 | 0.621 | 0.626 | 0.650 | 0.681 | 0.704 | |
Papua [lower-alpha 12] | 0.521 | 0.559 | 0.589 | 0.591 | 0.586 | 0.622 | 0.661 | |
Overall | ||||||||
Indonesia | 0.524 | 0.560 | 0.603 | 0.631 | 0.665 | 0.696 | 0.718 |
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