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11th Marine Artillery Regiment | |
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11e Régiment d'Artillerie de Marine. | |
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Active | 1785 1914 – 1946 |
Country | France |
Branch | |
Type | Regiment |
Role | Artillery Amphibious warfare Reconnaissance Anti-aircraft warfare |
Part of | 9th Marine Infantry Brigade 1st Division |
Garrison/HQ | Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier, France |
Nickname(s) | Regiment of the Orient |
Motto(s) | Alter post fulmina terror "L'autre terreur après la foudre" ( Fr ) |
Colors | Red and blue |
Anniversaries | Bazeilles |
Engagements | World War I |
Battle honours |
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Insignia | |
Beret badge of the Troupes de Marine | |
Abbreviation | 11e RAMa |
The 11th Marine Artillery Regiment (France) (French : 11e Régiment d'Artillerie de Marine, 11e RAMa) is an artillery regiment of the French Army. The regiment constitutes the fire support unit of the 9th Marine Infantry Brigade. The regiment employs around 950 men, fielding TRF1 155mm howitzers and MO-120-RT-61 120mm mortars. The regiment was founded in a third operational phase in 1951.
The 11e RAMa is organically attached to the 9th Marine Infantry Brigade (9e B.I.Ma), where the regiment fulfills the role of fixed artillery fire support. The regiment nevertheless a highly mobile unit, trained for amphibious warfare since initial formation.
The 1st Colonial Artillery Regiment 1e R.A.C of Melun enacted the 1st Group of the 11th Marine Artillery Regiment.
The 1e R.A.C was twice subdivided into sub units designated "11th Colonial Artillery Regiment"; the "Colonial" units are now named Troupes de marine. The 11e RAMa thus maintained the motto Alter Post Fulmina Terror ("The other Terror after Bolts Lightning").
The current regiment was founded in 1951 and was renamed 11e RAMa in June 1963. In 1979, the regiment took garrison in Camp La Lande d'Ouée near Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier.
Campaign Participation Engagement
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Campaign Participation Engagement
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The 11e RAMa has been deployed overseas more times than any other artillery unit of the French Army. From 1978 to 1980, the regiment was involved in Opération Tacaud , in Chad. It took part in the battle of Ati in support of 2 combat companies of the 3rd Marine Infantry Regiment and a squadron of the 1e REC. On 5 March 1979, during the battle of Abéché where the regiment supported the same marine infantry company of the 3e RIMa and a squadron of the RICM, the same artillery battery exercised a horizontal firing round series with 105HM2 howitzers. [2] From 1984 to 1985, the regiment was involved in Opération Manta.
The regiment partook in various peacekeeping missions in Lebanon on numerous yearly designated occasions. From 1983 to 1984, the regiment integrated the corps of the Multinational Force in Lebanon during the Lebanese Civil War along with the 1st Parachute Chasseur Regiment, the 1st Parachute Hussard Regiment and the 31e Brigade which included the Operational Group of the Foreign Legion, the 1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment, the 2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment and the 17th Parachute Engineer Regiment.
The regiment was engaged in the Gulf War in 1991 part of Opération Daguet along with 1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment, the 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment, the 2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment, the 6th Foreign Engineer Regiment, French paratroopers regiments including components of the 1st Parachute Hussard Regiment, the 17th Parachute Engineer Regiment and other airborne contingents.
The 11e RAMa was engaged in ex-Yugoslavia from 1993 to 2000, and in Opération Turquoise in 1994, in Rwanda. It then intervened in the Comoros.
Presently, the 11e RAMa is involved in Opération Licorne in Côte d'Ivoire; in the current War in Afghanistan with the French forces in Afghanistan, notably the GTIA Kapisa; in Lebanon with Opération Baliste ; in Kosovo and in Mali (Operation Serval and Operation Barkhane).
The 11e R.A.Ma is composed of 900 artillery marines articulated in 7 Artillery batteries:
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The Regimental Colors of the 11th Marine Artillery Regiment 11e RAMa is decorated with:
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