1542 in science

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The year 1542 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

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Botany

Exploration

Physiology and medicine

Births

Deaths

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Cocteau</span> French writer and filmmaker

Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, filmmaker, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost creatives of the surrealist, avant-garde, and Dadaist movements; and one of the most influential figures in early 20th-century art as a whole. The National Observer suggested that, “of the artistic generation whose daring gave birth to Twentieth Century Art, Cocteau came closest to being a Renaissance man.”

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1558</span> Calendar year

Year 1558 (MDLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

Year 1497 (MCDXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Genet</span> French novelist, playwright, poet and political activist

Jean Genet was a French novelist, playwright, poet, essayist, and political activist. In his early life he was a vagabond and petty criminal, but he later became a writer and playwright. His major works include the novels The Thief's Journal and Our Lady of the Flowers and the plays The Balcony, The Maids and The Screens.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1528.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Fernel</span> 16th-century French physician

Jean François Fernel was a French physician who introduced the term "physiology" to describe the study of the body's function. He was the first person to describe the spinal canal. The lunar crater Fernelius is named after him.

Neurophysiology is a branch of physiology and neuroscience that studies nervous system function rather than nervous system architecture. This area aids in the diagnosis and monitoring of neurological diseases. Historically, it has been dominated by electrophysiology—the electrical recording of neural activity ranging from the molar to the cellular, such as patch clamp, voltage clamp, extracellular single-unit recording and recording of local field potentials. However, since the neurone is an electrochemical machine, it is difficult to isolate electrical events from the metabolic and molecular processes that cause them. Thus, neurophysiologists currently utilise tools from chemistry, physics, and molecular biology to examine brain activity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arc measurement</span>

Arc measurement, sometimes degree measurement, is the astrogeodetic technique of determining of the radius of Earth – more specifically, the local Earth radius of curvature of the figure of the Earth – by relating the latitude difference and the geographic distance surveyed between two locations on Earth's surface. The most common variant involves only astronomical latitudes and the meridian arc length and is called meridian arc measurement; other variants may involve only astronomical longitude or both geographic coordinates . Arc measurement campaigns in Europe were the precursors to the International Association of Geodesy (IAG).

The Dictionary of Canadian Biography is a dictionary of biographical entries for individuals who have contributed to the history of Canada. The DCB, which was initiated in 1959, is a collaboration between the University of Toronto and Laval University. Fifteen volumes have so far been published with more than 8,400 biographies of individuals who died or whose last known activity fell between the years 1000 and 1930. The entire print edition is online, along with some additional biographies to the year 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montdidier, Somme</span> Subprefecture and commune in Hauts-de-France, France

Montdidier is a commune in the Somme department in the administrative region of Hauts-de-France, northern France.

Johannes Zacharias Actuarius, son of Zacharias, was a Byzantine physician in Constantinople. He is given the title of Actuarius, a dignity frequently conferred at that court upon physicians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guillaume de Baillou</span> French physician and founder of modern epidemiology

Guillaume de Baillou (1538–1616) was a French physician born in Paris. He was a member of the Baillou family, one of the oldest aristocratic families in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Dodart</span> French naturalist, physician (1634–1707)

Denis Dodart was a French physician, naturalist, and botanist who was born in 1634 in Paris and died on November 5, 1707 in the same city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unión Tarapoto</span> Peruvian football club

Unión Tarapoto is a Peruvian football club that plays in the city of Tarapoto, San Martín, Peru.

The year 1528 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis of Valois</span> Duke of Orléans

Louis of France, also known as Louis, Duke of Orléans was the second son and fourth child of Henry II, King of France and his wife, Catherine de' Medici, daughter of Lorenzo II de' Medici, Duke of Urbino and his wife Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne. He died aged 1 year and 8 months.

The year 1558 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

The First Expedition of Blida took place from 22 to 24 July 1830, during the French conquest of Algeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1558 in France</span> List of events

Events from the year 1558 in France

Jacques Gohory was a French aristocrat, writer, translator and occult philosopher. He also went by the Latinized form Jacobus Gohorius, the pseudonyms Orlande de Suave, Leo Suavius, Leo Suavis Solitarius and the initials J.G.P.

References

  1. "Jean François Fernel Biography". Encyclopedia of World Biography. Retrieved 2011-10-28.