1546 in science

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The year 1546 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johannes Kepler</span> German astronomer and mathematician (1571–1630)

Johannes Kepler was a German astronomer, mathematician, astrologer, natural philosopher and writer on music. He is a key figure in the 17th-century Scientific Revolution, best known for his laws of planetary motion, and his books Astronomia nova, Harmonice Mundi, and Epitome Astronomiae Copernicanae, influencing among others Isaac Newton, providing one of the foundations for his theory of universal gravitation. The variety and impact of his work made Kepler one of the founders and fathers of modern astronomy, the scientific method, natural and modern science. He has been described as the "father of science fiction" for his novel Somnium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tracheotomy</span> Temporary surgical incision to create an airway into the trachea

Tracheotomy, or tracheostomy, is a surgical airway management procedure which consists of making an incision (cut) on the anterior aspect (front) of the neck and opening a direct airway through an incision in the trachea (windpipe). The resulting stoma (hole) can serve independently as an airway or as a site for a tracheal tube or tracheostomy tube to be inserted; this tube allows a person to breathe without the use of the nose or mouth.

The year 1600 CE in science and technology included some significant events.

The year 1630 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1611 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1614 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1615 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1631 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1525 in science and technology included many events, some of which are listed here.

<i>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium</i> 1543 book by Copernicus describing his heliocentric theory of the universe

De revolutionibus orbium coelestium is the seminal work on the heliocentric theory of the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) of the Polish Renaissance. The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's geocentric system, which had been widely accepted since ancient times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jakob Bartsch</span> German astronomer

Jakob Bartsch or Jacobus Bartschius was a German astronomer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jost Bürgi</span> Swiss clock and instrument maker (1552–1632)

Jost Bürgi, active primarily at the courts in Kassel and Prague, was a Swiss clockmaker, mathematician, and writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Maestlin</span> German astronomer and mathematician (1550–1631)

Michael Maestlin was a German astronomer and mathematician, known for being the mentor of Johannes Kepler. He was a student of Philipp Apian and was known as the teacher who most influenced Kepler. Maestlin was considered to be one of the most significant astronomers between the time of Copernicus and Kepler.

<i>Mysterium Cosmographicum</i> Astronomy book by Johannes Kepler

Mysterium Cosmographicum is an astronomy book by the German astronomer Johannes Kepler, published at Tübingen in late 1596 and in a second edition in 1621. Kepler proposed that the distance relationships between the six planets known at that time could be understood in terms of the five Platonic solids, enclosed within a sphere that represented the orbit of Saturn.

<i>Rudolphine Tables</i> 1627 catalogue of astronomical data by Johannes Kepler

The Rudolphine Tables consist of a star catalogue and planetary tables published by Johannes Kepler in 1627, using observational data collected by Tycho Brahe (1546–1601). The tables are named in memory of Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, in whose employ Brahe and Kepler had begun work on the tables. The main purpose of the Rudolphine tables was to allow the computation of the positions of the then known planets of the Solar System, and they were considerably more precise than earlier such tables.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katharina Kepler</span> Witchcraft accusation victim and mother of Johannes Kepler

Katharina Kepler was a woman from Leonberg, Württemberg, who was the mother of the famous astronomer Johannes Kepler. She was accused of witchcraft in 1615, but was defended by her son and released.

<i>Die Harmonie der Welt</i> Opera by Paul Hindemith

Die Harmonie der Welt is an opera in five acts by Paul Hindemith. The German libretto was by the composer.

The year 1571 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

The year 1512 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here.

<i>Die Harmonie der Welt Symphony</i> Symphony by Paul Hindemith

Die Harmonie der Welt Symphony, IPH 50, is a symphony by German composer Paul Hindemith composed in 1951, which served as the basis for his opera Die Harmonie der Welt.

References

  1. Goodall, E. W. (1934). "The story of tracheostomy". British Journal of Children's Diseases. 31: 167–76, 253–72.