1719 Establishment Group

Last updated

Class overview
Name1719 Establishment Group
Builders
OperatorsNaval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy
Preceded byGibraltar Group
Succeeded byModified 1719 Establishment Group
Built1722–1727
In service1727–1749
Completed20
Lost1
Retired19
General characteristics
Type20-gun sixth rate
Tons burthen374+4994 bm
Length
  • 106 ft 0 in (32.3 m) gundeck
  • 87 ft 9 in (26.7 m) keel for tonnage
Beam28 ft 4 in (8.6 m) for tonnage
Depth of hold9 ft 2 in (2.8 m)
Sail plan ship-rigged
Armament20 x 6-pdr 19 cwt guns on wooden trucks (UD)

The 1719 Establishment Group of sixth rates defined the 20-gun sixth rate using the Dursley Galley as a model. This design works and sailed well. Seventeen ships would be rebuilds of earlier vessels, some would be fifth rates, a couple of fireships and three vessels of new construction with the majority rebuilt from older sixth rate vessels. These ships would be constructed between 1722 and 1727. [1]

Contents

Design and specifications

The construction of the vessels was assigned to Royal dockyards. As with most vessels of this time period only order and launch dates are available. The dimensional data listed here is the specification data and the acceptable design creep will be listed on each individual vessel. The gundeck was 106 feet 0 inches (32.3 metres) with a keel length of 87 feet 9 inches (26.7 metres) for tonnage calculation. The breadth would be 28 feet 4 inches (8.6 metres) with a depth of hold of 9 ft 2 in (2.8 m). The tonnage calculation would be 375 tons. [1]

The gun armament as established in 1703 would be twenty 6-pounder 19 hundredweight (cwt) guns mounted on wooden trucks on the upper deck (UD). [1]

Ships of the 1719 Establishment Group

NameRebuilderLaunch dateRemarks
Lyme Deptford Dockyard8 November 1720
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1720
  • Breaking completed January 1739
Lowestoffe Portsmouth Dockyard18 December 1723
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1720
  • Sold at Sheerness 29 September 1744
Scarborough renamed GarlandDeptford Dockyard18 October 1711
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1720
  • Sold at Sheerness 29 September 1744
Scarborough Deptford Dockyard19 July 1722
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1720
  • Sold at Deptford 5 June 1744
Experiment Plymouth Dockyard1 November 1727
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1727
  • Breaking complete at Portsmouth in July 1738
Shoreham Woolwich Dockyard25 August 1720
  • Rebuilt from 5th rate 1720
  • Sold at Deptford 5 June 1744
Gibraltar Deptford Dockyard8 August 1727Sold 16 March 1749
Seahorse Deptford Dockyard7 October 1727Sold 27 July 1748
Seaford Deptford Dockyard22 October 1724broken at Woolwich April to June 1740
Rose Woolwich Dockyard8 September 1724Sold at Deptford 5 June 1744
Deal Castle Sheerness Dockyard6 April 1727Sold at Deptford 14 August 1746
Nightingale Renamed FoxDeptford Dockyard18 November 1727Breaking completed at Deptford in January 1738
Bideford Chatham Dockyard2 October 1727Foundered off Flamborough Head 18 March 1736
Flamborough Portsmouth Dockyard21 October 1727Sold at Woolwich 10 January 1749
Aldborough Portsmouth Dockyard21 October 1727Broken at Deptford 31 March 1742
Squirrel Woolwich Dockyard19 October 1727Sold at Woolwich 17 October 1749
Phoenix Woolwich Dockyard16 January 1728Sold at Woolwich 28 June 1744
Blandford Deptford Dockyard13 February 1720
  • New Construction
  • sold 28 October 1742
Greyhound Deptford Dockyard13 February 1720
  • New Construction
  • Breaking completed June 1741 for rebuilding
Rye Chatham Dockyard6 October 1727
  • New Construction
  • Broken at Sheerness December 1735

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 Winfield 2007

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References