1753 in science

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The year 1753 in science and technology involved some significant events.

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Astronomy

Botany

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Species Plantarum

Chemistry

Computer science

Medicine

Physics

Technology

Awards

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Lind</span> James Lind of Haslar (1716-1794)

James Lind was a Scottish physician. He was a pioneer of naval hygiene in the Royal Navy. By conducting one of the first ever clinical trials, he developed the theory that citrus fruits cured scurvy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1753</span> Calendar year

1753 (MDCCLIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1753rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 753rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 53rd year of the 18th century, and the 4th year of the 1750s decade. As of the start of 1753, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giovanni Battista Beccaria</span> Italian physicist

Giovanni Battista Beccaria was an Italian physicist. A fellow of the Royal Society, he published several papers on electrical subjects in the Phil. Trans. Beccaria was one of Benjamin Franklin's more conspicuous correspondents. His students included Joseph-Louis Lagrange, Giovanni Francesco Cigna, Giuseppe Angelo Saluzzo, and the successor to the Chair of physics, Antonio Vassalli Eandi; moreover, his researches inspired the physicists of Pavia, Alessandro Volta and Luigi Galvani.

The year 1850 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1832 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1751 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1791 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1816 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1814 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1811 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1790 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1776 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1746 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1875 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

The year 1795 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1789 in science and technology involved some significant events.

The year 1742 in science and technology involved some significant events.

Claude François Geoffroy was a French chemist. In 1753 he proved the chemical element bismuth to be distinct from lead, becoming the official discoverer of the element. Before this time, bismuth-containing minerals were frequently misidentified as either lead, tin, or antimony ores. His observations on the matter were published in the Mémoires de l’académie française in 1753.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georg Wilhelm Richmann</span> Baltic-German physicist

Georg Wilhelm Richmann, was a Baltic German physicist. Richmann did pioneering work on electricity, atmospheric electricity, and calorimetry. He died by electrocution in St. Petersburg when struck by apparent ball lightning produced by an experiment attempting to ground the electrical discharge from a storm.

HMS Salisbury was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy. She was built during the War of the Austrian Succession and went on to see action in the Seven Years' War, serving in the East Indies.

References

  1. Энциклопедия для детей (астрономия). Москва: Аванта+. 1998. ISBN   978-5-89501-016-7.
  2. Date adopted by the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature.
  3. Geoffroy, C. F. (1753). "Sur Bismuth". Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences: 190. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  4. Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements. II. Elements known to the alchemists". Journal of Chemical Education . 9 (1): 11. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9...11W. doi:10.1021/ed009p11.
  5. Hammond, C. R. (2004). "The Elements". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p.  4-1. ISBN   0-8493-0485-7.
  6. Bartholemew, M. (January 2002). "James Lind and Scurvy: a revaluation". Journal for Maritime Research. National Maritime Museum. 4: 1–14. doi:10.1080/21533369.2002.9668317. S2CID   42109340.
  7. Juznic, Stanislav Joze (2012). "Hallerstein and Gruber's Scientific Heritage". The Circulation of Science and Technology: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference of the European Society for the History of Science. Societat Catalana d'Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica. p. 358.
  8. "An Expeditious Method of Conveying Intelligence". Huurdeman, Anton A. (2003). The Worldwide History of Telecommunications. John Wiley & Sons. p. 48.
  9. Semple, George (1776). A Treatise on Building in Water. Dublin: Husband.
  10. "Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 July 2020.