1743 in science

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"Lecons de physique experimentale", 3rd edition, 1749, by Abbe Nollet (Jean-Antoine Nollet). Exhibit in the Musee Nicephore Niepce, 28 Quai Messageries, Saone-et-Loire, France. Lecons de Physique Experimentale - Musee Nicephore Niepce - DSC06026.JPG
“Leçons de physique expérimentale", 3rd edition, 1749, by Abbé Nollet (Jean-Antoine Nollet). Exhibit in the Musée Nicéphore Niépce, 28 Quai Messageries, Saône-et-Loire, France.
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The year 1743 in science and technology involved some significant events.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Comet of 1744</span> Non-periodic comet

The Great Comet of 1744, whose official designation is C/1743 X1, and which is also known as Comet de Chéseaux or Comet Klinkenberg-Chéseaux, was a spectacular comet that was observed during 1743 and 1744. It was discovered independently in late November 1743 by Jan de Munck, in the second week of December by Dirk Klinkenberg, and, four days later, by Jean-Philippe de Chéseaux. It became visible with the naked eye for several months in 1744 and displayed dramatic and unusual effects in the sky. Its absolute magnitude – or intrinsic brightness – of 0.5 was the sixth highest in recorded history. Its apparent magnitude may have reached as high as −7, leading it to be classified as a Great Comet. This comet is noted especially for developing a 'fan' of six tails after reaching its perihelion.

References

  1. De Munck, J. (1744). Sterrekundige Waarneemingen op de Comeet of Staart-Sterre: Sedert den 29 November des Jaars 1743; tot op den 1 Maart van den Jaare 1744. Amsterdam; Middelburg: Isaak Tirion; Hendrik van Hoekke.
  2. Hunter, William (1743). "Of the Structure and Diseases of Articulating Cartilages". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society . 42 (470). London: 514–21. doi:10.1098/rstl.1742.0079. PMID   7671493. S2CID   186214128 . Retrieved 2012-01-05.[ permanent dead link ]
  3. "Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 July 2020.